EFFICACY OF TEMPORARY FIXED RETENTION FOLLOWING ...

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Figure 3-7. Illustration showing anterior segment perimeter. Anterior segment perimeter is the distance available for the placement of six anterior teeth in good alignment between the left and right divide points and the midline. 47
Figure 3-8. Illustration showing incisor aspect ratio and incisor segment ratio. Incisor aspect ratio is the measure of the lower left central incisor mesiodistal width divided by the lingual surface length as viewed from the occlusal. Incisor segment ratio is the measure of the width of the four incisors divided by the distance from the midline point to this line. 48
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EFFICACY OF TEMPORARY FIXED RETENTI
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DEDICATION This thesis is dedicated
Page 5 and 6:
ABSTRACT Instability of the occlusi
Page 7 and 8: CHAPTER 5. DISCUSSION .............
Page 9 and 10: LIST OF FIGURES Figure 3-1. All cas
Page 11 and 12: Figure 4-14. Box plot of the distri
Page 13 and 14: Joondeph and Riedel (1994, p 908) d
Page 15 and 16: Strang (1952, p 794) claimed that
Page 17 and 18: malocclusion must be maintained if
Page 19 and 20: e aimed at maintaining, in most ins
Page 21 and 22: three time intervals: during treatm
Page 23 and 24: mechanical treatment does not neces
Page 25 and 26: elation, the masticatory system wil
Page 27 and 28: exerted on the denture from the buc
Page 29 and 30: In summary, the variance in tongue
Page 31 and 32: Sinclair and Little (1983, p 114) a
Page 33 and 34: Study and 43 orthodontically treate
Page 35 and 36: and Sakols 1982; Vaden et al. 1997;
Page 37 and 38: years postretention. Årtun et al.
Page 39 and 40: adjustment, if necessary. This abil
Page 41 and 42: Duration of Retention The premise i
Page 43 and 44: The reduction in tooth structure of
Page 45 and 46: 4. The most stable position of the
Page 47 and 48: CHAPTER 3. MATERIALS AND METHODS Sa
Page 49 and 50: The present sample consisted of the
Page 51 and 52: Figure 3-2. Illustration of how mol
Page 53 and 54: Figure 3-3. Illustration showing di
Page 55 and 56: Figure 3-5. Illustration showing mi
Page 57: Figure 3-6. Illustration showing an
Page 61 and 62: 34. LR3 cusp tip point. 35. Right d
Page 63 and 64: Figure 3-10. Illustration showing o
Page 65 and 66: Figure 3-11. Illustration of Inciso
Page 67 and 68: 3. Go, Gonion (anatomic): The most
Page 69 and 70: Figure 3-13. Depiction of the angle
Page 71 and 72: Figure 3-15. Illustration of the me
Page 73 and 74: Figure 3-17. Illustration of the me
Page 75 and 76: Figure 3-19. Illustration of the an
Page 77 and 78: Figure 3-21. Illustration of the up
Page 79 and 80: Figure 3-22. Illustration of the to
Page 81 and 82: Figure 3-24. Illustration of the po
Page 83 and 84: the “older” Tweed force system,
Page 85 and 86: The null hypothesis is: There was n
Page 87 and 88: Figure 4-1. Distribution of the 166
Page 89 and 90: occlusal issues are tolerated by bo
Page 91 and 92: 40 35 30 FMA (degrees) 25 20 15 10
Page 93 and 94: Figure 4-4. Plot of the average val
Page 95 and 96: larger ANB at the recall examinatio
Page 97 and 98: 21 19 Total Chin (mm) 17 15 13 11 9
Page 99 and 100: Figure 4-8. Box plot of the distrib
Page 101 and 102: which a Class I relationship was no
Page 103 and 104: Figure 4-11. Plot of mean Curve of
Page 105 and 106: Figure 4-13. Box plot of the distri
Page 107 and 108: Table A-4 addresses the question of
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Figure 4-16. Bar chart of the avera
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only sample changed significantly m
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3 2 1 0 Canonical Variate 2 -1 -2 R
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8 Anterior Discrepancy (ADisc) 6 4
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40 Incisor Aspect Ratio (IAR) 30 20
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1.5 Incisor Segment Depth (ISD) 1 0
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more stable (i.e., the mean change
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Molar Correction (MC) 10 8 6 4 2 0
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Anterior Segment Width (ASW) 1 0 -1
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final vertical positions. This phas
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decreased in both arches during the
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Figure 5-1. Plot of average Incisor
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Based on the present results, the u
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these variables indicate more anter
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and the hassle associated with plac
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Figure 5-2. Scatter-plot graph refl
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stability?” and “for how long?
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About two-thirds (64%) of the corre
Page 145 and 146:
Baume LJ, Horowitz HS, Summers CJ,
Page 147 and 148:
Case CS. Techniques and principles
Page 149 and 150:
Glenn G, Sinclair PM, Alexander RG.
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Joondeph DR. Retention and relapse.
Page 153 and 154:
Littlewood SJ, Millett DT, Doubleda
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Ormiston JP, Huang GJ, Little RM, D
Page 157 and 158:
Rosenstein SW, Jacobson BN. Retenti
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Steadman SR. A philosophy and pract
Page 161 and 162:
Zachrisson BU, Büyükyilmaz T. Bon
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Table A-1. Descriptive statistics a
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Table A-2. Descriptive statistics a
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Table A-3. Descriptive statistics f
Page 169 and 170:
Page 171 and 172:
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APPENDIX B. ANCOVA TESTS OF THE COM
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Table B-1. Continued. Sex Retention
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Table C-1. Results of ANCOVA tests
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Page 197 and 198:
Table D-1. Descriptive statistics,
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Table E-1. Two-way ANOVA tests eval
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VITA Mark Owens was born on January
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EFFICACY OF TEMPORARY FIXED RETENTION FOLLOWING ...

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