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Revue <strong>de</strong> Presse-Press Review-Berhevoka Çapê-Rivista Stampa-Dentro <strong>de</strong> la Prensa-Baszn Ozeti<br />
and Turkish coalition. It continued <strong>de</strong>veloping<br />
until the end of Saddam Hussein's regime,<br />
un<strong>de</strong>r the protection of the western air<br />
forces based at Incirlik, in Southern Turkey<br />
and still enjoys American protection nowadays.<br />
Kurdish lea<strong>de</strong>rs daim serenely that there<br />
will not be any big change in American policy<br />
in the near future, that the US will not abandon<br />
Iraq, and that the "treasons" of the 1975<br />
Aigiers agreement and of the 1991Kurdish<br />
uprising will not be repeated. "We had and<br />
we have shared interests wlth the US," claims<br />
Khaled Salih, spokesman of Nechirvan Barzani.<br />
"Rernoving Saddam Hussein, recreating<br />
an Iraqi state, protecting Iraq frorn its<br />
neighbours' interferences. The Amencans<br />
will still be here in corning years."<br />
"We are now an important factor in Iraq,"<br />
adds Adnan Mufti. "We have a strong presence<br />
in the governrnent and we are at the<br />
top of the American interests list. We are<br />
not worried about our Arnerican relations.<br />
Massoud Barzani was welcomed as presi<strong>de</strong>nt<br />
of the Kurdish Region at the White House by<br />
Presi<strong>de</strong>nt George W Bush, and many Kurdish<br />
<strong>de</strong>legations were received in Washington ...<br />
And the Arnericans cannot withdraw from<br />
Iraq. If they do, they lose the war against terrorisrn."<br />
Un<strong>de</strong>r constant questioning, Salih acknowledges<br />
sorne repetition of the Vietnamese<br />
fiasco and agrees the withdrawal of<br />
the Arnericans from Iraq is an "unpleasant<br />
scenario" but he qualifies: "1 do not believe<br />
they would leave Kurdistan, because they<br />
know the Kurds like them, and they would<br />
need to protect an important Nato ally, Turkey,<br />
from the Arab chaos."<br />
Mufti dismisses a US <strong>de</strong>parture as less<br />
than 5% likely: "The civil war goes on, the<br />
Arnericans leave, the Turks inva<strong>de</strong> us, the<br />
Iranians come in to support the Shi'as, and<br />
the Saudis to support the Sunnis. And then<br />
what happens to the poor Kurds? Several<br />
million Kurds cannot go to the rnountains.<br />
Noway."<br />
On the other hand, Arnerican scholar,<br />
Michael Gunther, recentiy rernin<strong>de</strong>d a Kurdish<br />
audience that: "The US is on the other si<strong>de</strong><br />
of the world and will not stay here forever."<br />
And many Kurds do not conceal the fact<br />
that they are worried. "The situation remains<br />
uns table," confi<strong>de</strong>s Petros Harbole, Chal<strong>de</strong>an<br />
bishop of Dohok "If the Americans leave, the<br />
Turks will inva<strong>de</strong> us. We cannot resist for<br />
even one month." Il<br />
MASSOUD BARZAN l, welcomed as the presi<strong>de</strong>nt<br />
of the Kurdish region by George Bush, says<br />
in<strong>de</strong>pen<strong>de</strong>nce is a "Iegitimate right"<br />
75