Bulletin de liaison et d'information - Institut kurde de Paris
Bulletin de liaison et d'information - Institut kurde de Paris
Bulletin de liaison et d'information - Institut kurde de Paris
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REVUE DE PRESSE..PRESS REVIEW-BERHEVOKA ÇAPÊ-RlVlSTA STAMPA-DENTRO DE LA PRENSA-BASlN ÖZETÎ<br />
"EUROPE", Thursday 14 October 1993 - 16 - W 60B5 (n. s. )<br />
(EU) EC/HUMANITARIAN AID: ASSISTANCE GRANTS TO lRAOIKURDS, INDIA AND BOUGAINVILLE<br />
(PAPUA NEW GUINEA)<br />
BRUSSELS 13/10/1993 (AGENCE EUROPE) - The European Commission has just approved three<br />
new humanitarian aid packages. These are:<br />
i) 3.25 million ECUs for Kurds in northern Iraq where there is a critical lack of<br />
food, medicines and fuel (paraffin is 250 times more expensive than in the rest of the<br />
country due to the difficulties in supplying this mountainous region). The assistance<br />
is inten<strong>de</strong>d for the purchasing and distribution - via.the NGO Care International - of<br />
12 million litres of paraffin for household use. The operation has been granted<br />
exemption from the economic embargo on Iraq, and the funds granted by the Commission<br />
will go through a United Nations guaranteed frozen account (Escrow Account). The<br />
CommiSsion previously financed a similar operation (25 million litr~s of paraffin)<br />
for the 1992/1993 wintérseason. .<br />
ii) 360 000 ecus for earthquake victims in India (following a first 500 000 ecu grant<br />
approved on 4 October). The aid will be channelled through Mé<strong>de</strong>cins du Mon<strong>de</strong>-France<br />
and the 'Secours Populaire Français: 200 000 ecus will be spent on emergency medical<br />
aid; 160 000 ecus will be spent on the purchase and distribution essential goods.<br />
iii) 56 560 ecus for the inhabitants of the island of Bougainvil.le (Papua New Guinea)<br />
following the island's opening up to humanitarian aid, and with a view to supporting<br />
the regional peace process. This aid package willbe administered by the Red Cross<br />
and Red Crescent, and it to be used for the local purchase and distribution of the<br />
basic goods nee<strong>de</strong>d by the island's 150 000 inhabitants (of whom 50 000 are displaced).<br />
Thursday, October 14, 1993<br />
turkish daily news<br />
Saklk says villagers released after<br />
their villages were burned by troops<br />
Turkish Daily News<br />
ANKARA- Hundreds of villagers <strong>de</strong>tained<br />
by troops after their villages were torched<br />
on Tuesday have been released and are<br />
safe, a parliamentarian disclosed on Wednesday.<br />
.<br />
Democracy Party (DEP) Deputy Sim Sa.<br />
klk told the TDN m a telephone interviey,<br />
from Mu~ that two of his villages had been<br />
'" comp,l<strong>et</strong>ely<strong>de</strong>stroyed, "burned' to the ground,<br />
' alongwith all the tobacco crop, which<br />
is their main source of income. He quoted<br />
villagers as saying that as soori as the troop~<br />
arrived on Monday night they asked fOI<br />
him. "I believe the attack was staged againsl<br />
me and my family," he said. After the troop.s<br />
s<strong>et</strong> fire to the villages on Tuesday, the<br />
villagers were taken at gunpoint to a forest<br />
nearby. Only two or three people seem to be<br />
missing. "Some have turned up and o~,hers<br />
have migrated to Mu~ and other towns, Sak1k<br />
said.<br />
The parliamentarian ad<strong>de</strong>d that paramilitary<br />
village guards had accompanied ge~darmerie<br />
soldiers in the raid and that illl animals<br />
had been placed in military trucks and<br />
taken away, "We don't know what's happened<br />
to them," he said.<br />
According to the DEP, the raids on the<br />
Zengok and Keran villages -- which have<br />
. been renamed in Turkish, Yurelik and Yamak<br />
-- started on Monday.<br />
56<br />
On Monday night, troops in military Reo<br />
trucks and armored personnel carriers ente-<br />
.red the village from the Diyarkabir road.<br />
The first question they allegedly asked was,<br />
"Where is Sim Saklk?" In the morning they<br />
s<strong>et</strong> fire to the houses and the crops. They<br />
escorted the villagers away and then s<strong>et</strong> a<br />
curfew on the area, which remains closed io<br />
civilians.<br />
"They probably knew I w.as going to be<br />
there on Monday night," said Saklk, noting<br />
Investigation:<br />
Meanwhile, a total of 13 DEP <strong>de</strong>puties on Wednesday<br />
asked for a parliamentary investigation to be launched<br />
with regard to a recent security operation conducted in<br />
the Altmova village of Mu~, during which nine people<br />
were allegedly killed, The <strong>de</strong>puties, referring to the Oct.2<br />
inci<strong>de</strong>nt, said in a statement that "following a clash b<strong>et</strong>ween<br />
PKK militants and security forces in which one officer<br />
was killed, security forces armedwith heavy weapons<br />
and escorted by armoured vehicles opened fire on<br />
houses and workshops. During the inci<strong>de</strong>nt, three houses<br />
were totally burned and nine resi<strong>de</strong>nts insi<strong>de</strong> were killed."<br />
The 13 <strong>de</strong>puties un<strong>de</strong>rlined that the office of the<br />
Emergency Law governor had portrayed the attack as a<br />
PKK raid. Emphasizing that one of the three houses be- .<br />
longed to <strong>de</strong>puty Mayor, tbrahim SaYllgan, from the main<br />
that his telephone was tapped and' that he<br />
had told relatives of his plans to spend the<br />
night at Zengok. "But, after seeing the ar.<br />
mored troops heading that way, I thou8ht an<br />
operation was un<strong>de</strong>rway and thought It wa~<br />
not wise to go there," he explained.<br />
opposition Motherland Party (ANAP), they said he and<br />
Remzi. Karlai, DEP's spokesman for the his children were nearly killed, The DEP <strong>de</strong>puties also<br />
party's 17 <strong>de</strong>puties in Parhament, warned in<br />
claimed troops had machine-gunned all of the ànimals.<br />
a statement that activities such as these we.<br />
re pushing Turkey to the point of <strong>et</strong>hnic di- ~:~~~~~~:lopment on Wednesday, <strong>de</strong>.putYmayor<br />
VISionday by day. He ad<strong>de</strong>d that the onl)<br />
way to prevent further violence was to "win of Mardin's Nusaybin township, Yusuf Dündar from DEP ~<br />
the people" but said traditionally aggressive was 8un,ned 9own. ~y uni<strong>de</strong>n,tJf1edgu~me~. Dundar was<br />
m<strong>et</strong>hods were'making this impossible. "The hosplta!lzed In cntlcal conditIOn while hiS brother and<br />
gap b<strong>et</strong>ween the state and the people is gro- ~ncJe died on th~ spot. Abdullah Kaya, mayor of Kozluk<br />
. ".. '" In Batman province, was arrested on the same day on<br />
wmg day by day, he Said, accusmg those charges of condu.cting separatist propaganda.<br />
running the country" of treachery. Kaya, from the Social Democrat People's Party (S.HP),<br />
is to be tried for an interview published<br />
Gün<strong>de</strong>m newspaper.<br />
in the Ozgür