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Bulletin de liaison et d'information - Institut kurde de Paris

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REVUE DE PRESSE-PRESS REvIEW-BERHEVOKA ÇAPÊ-RlVISTA STAMPA-DENTRO DE LA PRENSA-BASIN ÖZETi<br />

• In certain provinces, a: PKK ban on alcoholic<br />

beverages and smoking is in force.<br />

In Cizre and Batman, the ban is being<br />

strictly enforced. .<br />

• In many areas, the average citizen<br />

does not refer his case to a state court. Cases<br />

are <strong>de</strong>liberated by local PKK committees.<br />

• Owin~ to PKK pressure, people do<br />

not pay their electric, telephone or water<br />

bills in manY areas. The state and municipalities<br />

<strong>de</strong>mand billions of lira for these<br />

bills but can take no action whatsoever to<br />

collect the money.<br />

• The PKK collects taxes from small<br />

businesses. Taxes are <strong>de</strong>termined by local<br />

PKK headmen. Approximately 70 percent<br />

of the taxes collected are sent to ttie PKK<br />

headquarters. Word is that corruption has<br />

been rife within the organization with respect<br />

to tax collection.<br />

• The PKK is expected to impose new<br />

bans while easing Its ban on the press.<br />

Som<strong>et</strong>imes public servants, teachers and<br />

imams [state-appointed prayer lea<strong>de</strong>rs] are<br />

asked to resign and leave the region.<br />

• The PKK is likely to continue with<br />

village and town raids. Such bloody acts of<br />

violence are believed to help the organization<br />

recruit more militants and serve as'morale<br />

boosters.<br />

• Shops close earlier now, even in<br />

Diyarbalar province, Local people strive to<br />

r<strong>et</strong>urn home before evening falls.<br />

• Local people try to avoid state highways<br />

in the afternoon. UnlesS'it is an absolute<br />

necessity, they do not travel on intercity<br />

roads.<br />

• Railway transportation has nearly<br />

stopped. New armored wagons are expected<br />

for the "Kurtalan Express."<br />

• Social activities have ceased. Wedding<br />

ceremonies are held in the mornings.<br />

• State investments have come to a halt.<br />

Because contractors have fled the region<br />

almost no construction is un<strong>de</strong>rway ,<br />

including the Batman dam. '<br />

.• Banks refuse to give loans to local<br />

people. When they do give loans, they ask<br />

people to mortgage real estate in the<br />

western parts of the country, if possible .<br />

. • Insurance agencies usually refuse to<br />

I~sure property and real estate in the regIOn.<br />

When they do, they <strong>de</strong>mand exorbitant<br />

premiums. .<br />

• Because of burned school buildings<br />

t~reatened and mur<strong>de</strong>red stu<strong>de</strong>nts educa~<br />

tlOnal.activity. in the region has ~ome almost<br />

ImpossIble.<br />

PKK continues.its'massacres<br />

Turkish Daily News four people and injuring 12.<br />

ANKARA- Militants of the outlawed Separatist terrorists also killed four pea,.<br />

Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK) attacked pie wnen they fired on the occupants of a<br />

a co~eehouse packed ~}th c.iv.ilians passenger-bus on the Bingöl-ElazJAhighwatching<br />

the news on teleVlSlon,killing 31 way. •••... .....•...•...<br />

people, Anatoüa news a~cy said Thes. In anotberinci<strong>de</strong>nt on Tuesday, PKK<br />

aay~The terrorists apparently tar~<strong>et</strong>ed the terrorists killed four teachers and a three-<br />

,yiDage,of,Yavibecause many oflts Kurd-' year-old child iRa village in Bitlis-prov-<br />

~ ~~~~~ei:~~~e~~~~d~ •. m~~o teachers were lIso killed,1J1d two' .....<br />

a<strong>de</strong>~long IDsurgency.The attack Monday others'were abducted by Kurdish terrorists<br />

night also coinci<strong>de</strong>d witha visitof Tur-'in Abçl1village in Diyarbakrr's Ku1p<br />

key's ~ef ~fstaff, Oen. Dolan Gür~, to townShip. .<br />

~ proVlDClalce~ter of Erzuium, S

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