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Bulletin de liaison et d'information - Institut kurde de Paris

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REVUE DE PRESSE-:PRESS REVIEW-BERHEVOKA ÇAPÊ.RwISTA STAMPA.DENTRO DE LA PRENSA-BASlN ÖZETi<br />

Turkish ProbeOctober 26, 1993 15<br />

S'We<strong>de</strong>n Wants to COlne.<br />

Closer to Turkey<br />

Swe<strong>de</strong>n's F.oreign Minister Margr<strong>et</strong>ha af Ugglas<br />

has been the firstSwedish foreign minister<br />

paying an official visit to Turkey, with her visit<br />

on October 20-21.<br />

The visit of Baroness M. af Ugglas was an indication<br />

of Stockholm's <strong>de</strong>cision and will to come closer<br />

to Ankéil~a.,'Sh~, believes Swe<strong>de</strong>n has beÈm "!'l bit,<br />

I.ate" inest~blishing an Qffièial contactto normalize<br />

the relätions', bùtnot "too late" to convince the Turkish<br />

government for cooperation in its region.<br />

.' The state of human. rights and <strong>de</strong>mocracy since<br />

the 1980 military coup in Turkey has been the major<br />

obstacle to Swe<strong>de</strong>n's relations with Turkey. Swe<strong>de</strong>n<br />

was a safe shelter for the members of Turkish fringe<br />

left and secessionist Kurdish groups for their activities<br />

against Turkey until mid-1980s.<br />

By that time the activity of Turkish<br />

left groups there became negligible.<br />

while secessionist Kurdistan<br />

Workers Party (PKK) activity was<br />

on the rise. The PKK was disturbing<br />

enough for the socialist-led government<br />

of Olof Palme to <strong>de</strong>nounce<br />

the activities of the organization as<br />

"terrorism". Palme's <strong>de</strong>cision was<br />

disturbing enough for the PKK to<br />

put him on their <strong>de</strong>ath list.<br />

Palme was killed in February<br />

1986 and a mentally ill person was<br />

charged with the assassination, but<br />

there are still claims about a possible<br />

PKK involvement in the mur<strong>de</strong>r.<br />

The PKK is still active in Swe<strong>de</strong>n.<br />

Its members are successfully rais- Swe<strong>de</strong>n's FM Margrelha af Ugglas<br />

ing funds to contribute to the organization's<br />

armed campaign against Turkey -- allegedly<br />

including through drug smuggling. They also run big<br />

restaurants and companies. Stockholm must be<br />

aware of that. The Swedish government does not<br />

want the PKK to carry its campaign in Turkey to<br />

Swe<strong>de</strong>n. That's why they are now extremely careful<br />

in, for example not naming the PKK as a "terrorist"<br />

organization, as<br />

Baroness af Ugglas refrained from doing in her<br />

joint press conference with Turkish Foreign Minister<br />

Hikm<strong>et</strong> Ç<strong>et</strong>in last Thursday.<br />

Perhaps that was the reason why Ç<strong>et</strong>in has called<br />

on af Ugglas not to be taken in by the PI

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