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Bulletin de liaison et d'information - Institut kurde de Paris

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"<br />

.'<br />

Sami Abdurrahman,<br />

the KOP <strong>de</strong>legation chief.<br />

IDN Ali Fuall1ay<br />

KDP: With 20,000 men<br />

we can keep bor<strong>de</strong>r safe<br />

Terms: Villages have to be rebuilt as<br />

logistic bases. We do not ask for recognition<br />

of the regional 'government, but we will<br />

s<strong>et</strong>tle for nothing less than fe<strong>de</strong>ration<br />

BYRa~it Gürdilek / Turkish Daily Ne'I'.'s<br />

ANKARA- The thief of the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP)<br />

negotiators, who conferred with Turkish Foreign Ministry officials<br />

here last week, said :l "serious force" of up to 20,000 Kurdish fighters<br />

was nee<strong>de</strong>d to prevent the Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK) separatists<br />

r<strong>et</strong>urning to the bor<strong>de</strong>r after Turkey's just-conclu<strong>de</strong>d cross-bor<strong>de</strong>r<br />

operation. .<br />

In an exclusive interview with the Turkish Daily News, Sami<br />

Ankara drafts<br />

working plan<br />

for Europe<br />

Cooperation and Confronta~ori:<br />

Turkey will cooperate with European<br />

countries and institutions, but will<br />

confront its allies if its vital interests<br />

such as territorial integrity and<br />

security are threatened.<br />

Obligations of Turkey and Europe:<br />

Turkey must do what it can to<br />

<strong>de</strong>mocratize further, but Europe<br />

should also be careful to carry out<br />

its obligation to fight terrorism.<br />

By Nazlan Ertan<br />

Turkish Dai/v News<br />

ANKARA- After a two-day brain-storming<br />

session which en<strong>de</strong>d Saturday, key Turkish<br />

diplomats have built a working plan which<br />

inclu<strong>de</strong>s a "confrontation and cooperation"<br />

strategy toward its European allies.<br />

The "consultations" me<strong>et</strong>ing of the Foreign<br />

Minjs~ry took place against a background of<br />

<strong>de</strong>CISIOns by the Council of Europe and<br />

European Parliament which were unfavorahle<br />

to Turkey, the establishment of a Kurdish<br />

"parliament-in-exile" and efforts of ER...~ the<br />

political wing of Kurdistan Workers' Party<br />

(PKK), to extend its influence in various<br />

European countries; Ankara is worried that the<br />

European Parliament will not ratify the customs<br />

union, which is Turkey's main foreign<br />

policyobjective.<br />

"Turkey is at its most crucial lime ever in<br />

terms of its relations with Europe," a senior<br />

diplomatic source told the Turkish Daily<br />

News, adding that Ankara's aim was to obtain<br />

Abdurrahman, a close ai<strong>de</strong> of the<br />

KDP lea<strong>de</strong>r Massoud Barzani, also<br />

said that the rebuilding of the 350<br />

villages on the Turkish bor<strong>de</strong>r was a<br />

prerequisite<br />

artangernent.'<br />

for the bor<strong>de</strong>r security<br />

.<br />

He said the KDP bor<strong>de</strong>r force,<br />

with Turkey's financial assistance,<br />

would be capable militarily of keeping<br />

the separatists away from tlie<br />

bor<strong>de</strong>r "because we don't want anybody<br />

to harm our fragile entity In<br />

northern Iraq."<br />

Although Turkey was hoping to<br />

draw the Patriotic Umon of<br />

Kurdistan (PUK), the KDP's chief<br />

rival and antagonist, into the security<br />

arrangement, Abdurrahman left no<br />

doubt that <strong>de</strong>spite the current truce<br />

b<strong>et</strong>ween the warring si<strong>de</strong>s, temperatures<br />

were still too high to allow a<br />

working cooperation.<br />

He accused the PUK lea<strong>de</strong>r of<br />

mocking the world, by calling for<br />

recognitIOn of the Kurdish regIonal<br />

government after <strong>de</strong>stroying it himself<br />

by occupying Erbil, the seat for<br />

that government. Abdurrahman also<br />

said that suagestions for the normalization<br />

of re1ations b<strong>et</strong>ween Baghdad<br />

and the Kurds had also been taken up<br />

in the talks with Turkish officials lea<br />

by Ambassador Gün Gür, who<br />

recently held talks in Baghdad with<br />

Iraqi officials, but he saId they did<br />

not think it was the riaht time for the<br />

implementation of UN. Resolution<br />

688 - calling Baghdad to address<br />

the grievances of all of its citizens<br />

(including the Iraqi Kurds).<br />

The KDP official said the Iraqi<br />

Kurds. if they ever sit down with<br />

Ba&hdad for negotiations, will not<br />

s<strong>et</strong>ue for anything less than a fe<strong>de</strong>ration<br />

and said "no one should feel nervous<br />

about that."<br />

the ratification of the customs union without<br />

<strong>de</strong>lay.<br />

"But It is clear that there are misun<strong>de</strong>rstandings<br />

among our Western allies reaardin*<br />

human rights and our fight against terr~rism. '<br />

U¥!e ~i1l cooperate with our European allies in<br />

bnngmg our system up to their standard, provi<strong>de</strong><br />

transparency about what they<br />

want to learn, but we will confront<br />

them when we feel our vital interests<br />

s~ch as our t.erri~orial integrity, secu~<br />

Tlty and umtanan state are being<br />

threa~ened," a diplomat said. The<br />

workmg plan, drafted during an<br />

around-tlie-c1ock me<strong>et</strong>ing on<br />

Saturday and as y<strong>et</strong> unfimshed,<br />

envisages a number of short, medium<br />

and long-tenn measures that will be<br />

submitted to the presi<strong>de</strong>nt<br />

government.<br />

and the<br />

For example, high-level diplomacy<br />

and f<strong>et</strong>ter-writing, combined with<br />

inviting key Euro-MPs to Turkey and<br />

49

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