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Bulletin de liaison et d'information - Institut kurde de Paris

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REVUE DE PRESSE~PRESS REVIEW~BERHEVOKAÇAPÊ~RIVISTA STAMPA~DENTRO DE LA PRENSA~BASIN ÖZETi<br />

US on the pullout<br />

from northern Iraq:<br />

'Çiller kept her word'<br />

By Ui!ur AkIncl<br />

lurkish Daily News<br />

WASHINGTON- The U.S. State Department has<br />

,said that Washington is "very pleas~d to see. that the<br />

Turkish government has ac~edupo~,ItScOffiffiltm~ntto<br />

the United States and the mternatlOnal commuruty to<br />

withdraw nearly all, a substantial number of its forces,<br />

fonn northern Iraq." ,<br />

On Thursday, the Turkish Genera! Staff, as well. as<br />

Defense Minister Mehm<strong>et</strong> Gölhan SaId that all Turkish<br />

troops have been withdraw~ from nort~ern Iraq. "<br />

"We did not have a single soldier left the~e,<br />

Gölhan emphasi7ed <strong>de</strong>spite the fact that Deputy Pnme<br />

Minister Hikm<strong>et</strong> C<strong>et</strong>in said a limited number of troops'<br />

were still ins!<strong>de</strong> Iraq. The Stat~ Department àdopted<br />

Hikm<strong>et</strong>'s versIOnof tfie recent Withdrawal.<br />

''We are in contact with the Turkish government, and<br />

are pleased to note that nearly ~ the 35,009 troops have<br />

<strong>de</strong>parted. There may be ~ we re not q~Ite sure - a<br />

liniited number of soldiers on the other Si<strong>de</strong> of the bor<strong>de</strong>r<br />

in mopping-up operations." State Department<br />

~okesman Nicholas Bums sai.d they.~ere pl~ased that<br />

yiller kept her word."When Pnme Mlruster Çlller came<br />

here, she assured the presi<strong>de</strong>nt and t~e secr<strong>et</strong>~ t~at.the<br />

Turkish oovernment would keep this operatiOn liffi1ted,<br />

in scope ~d duration, and she has done so ... we're very<br />

pleased to note this <strong>de</strong>velopment."<br />

Attack on Aktuna<br />

When asked what the official U.S. reaction was to the<br />

recent attack in Greece on State Minister and government<br />

spokesman YlldmI!l Aktu?a; Bu~s s~d:" ,<br />

"We are aware of thiS particular SItUatIOn, Bums<br />

,said. "And we are acutely aware 'and ha~e been for ,a<br />

lono, Iona time of some of the problems m the Greek-<br />

Turkish r~lations," he ad<strong>de</strong>d.<br />

"We are a strono ally of both countries, and both are<br />

valued members 01 NATO, and we have every confi<strong>de</strong>nce<br />

that Greece and Turkey can work out these problems<br />

... They both have strong governments, effective<br />

governments, and they ought to be able to work o~,t<br />

these problems, and we would call upon them to do so.<br />

No info on PKK involvement<br />

According topress reports, there were many pro-<br />

PKK Kurdish actIvists ca.rrying PKK flagsand pictures<br />

of PKK lea<strong>de</strong>r Abdullah Ocalan among thegroup of<br />

400 that attacked Turkish government spokesm.an in<br />

Greece. But Bums said he was not aware of any mformation<br />

"that would lead us to think that Greece, sup- ,<br />

ports, is actively suPP?~ng, the PKK. And I ~~ rou<br />

know our general posItIon on the PKK. We think It sa<br />

,notorious terrorist organization which <strong>de</strong>serves to be<br />

acted agàinst. That is what the Turkish government h~s<br />

been doing for a consi<strong>de</strong>rable number of. weeks ... I~IS<br />

absolutely necessary to protect the Tur~sh popula~on<br />

from terrorist attacks, and also the Kurdish p?pulal1on<br />

in northern Iraq and in Turkey from the activities of the<br />

PKK." ,<br />

SUNDAY. MAY 7,1995<br />

Russiaand Iran reach accord in<br />

principle on nuclear technology<br />

Agence France Presse<br />

MOSCOW- Russian officials have<br />

reached accord in principle to sell Iran<br />

controversial techriology for enriching<br />

uranium, but have not signed the <strong>de</strong>al,<br />

Sergei Medve<strong>de</strong>v, spokesman for<br />

Presi<strong>de</strong>nt Boris Yeltsin said Saturday.<br />

Any part of the <strong>de</strong>al that co.ntravenes<br />

the rules of the InternatIOnal<br />

Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)<br />

watchdog body will be called off,<br />

Medve<strong>de</strong>v told AFP. The sale of the<br />

centrifuge, capable of preparing uranium<br />

for use in a nuclear bomb, is<br />

fiercely opposed ~ythe United States.<br />

Yeltsin is aware' .~f the preliminary<br />

Turk~h,Dairy News<br />

accord but is leaving the negotiations<br />

to the atomic energy ministry',<br />

Medve<strong>de</strong>v said. The presi<strong>de</strong>nt will<br />

examine the accord if it comes to a<br />

final agreement and "everything that<br />

goes against the <strong>de</strong>mands of the IAEA<br />

will be eliminated," Medve<strong>de</strong>v said.<br />

"If (the accord) really contradicts<br />

the <strong>de</strong>mands of IAEA" the centrifuge<br />

wi'll not be sold, he said. Earlier<br />

Saturday, Russia's top atomic energy<br />

inspector blasted the aeal, saying that<br />

Iran had no need for a centnfuge for<br />

enriching uranium 235 in or<strong>de</strong>r to<br />

provi<strong>de</strong> nuclear fuel for pëaéeful purposes.<br />

LE MONDE / SAMEDI 6 MAI 1995/3<br />

Fin <strong>de</strong> l'intervention turque,<br />

dans le nord <strong>de</strong> l'Irak<br />

LE MINISTRE turc <strong>de</strong> la défense, Mehm<strong>et</strong> Gölhan, a déclaré, jeudi 4<br />

mai, que l'ensemble <strong>de</strong>s troupes engagées <strong>de</strong>puis le 20 mars .<strong>de</strong>rnier<br />

contre les bases du PKK au nord <strong>de</strong> l'Irak avaient été rapatriées. Le<br />

vice-premier ministre, Hikm<strong>et</strong> C<strong>et</strong>in, a, par la suite, précisé que quel.;<br />

ques hommes se trouvaient encore en territoire irakien, mais l'incursion<br />

militaire semble sur le point <strong>de</strong> se terminer. Le bilan officiel<br />

'<strong>de</strong>s pertes infligées au PKK serait <strong>de</strong> 555 morts <strong>et</strong> 13 prisonniers. Le<br />

,gouvernement cherche maintenant à définir la politique régionale <strong>de</strong><br />

la Thrquie, après son offensive en Irak; Une délégation du Parti démocratique<br />

du Kurdistan (PDK) est en pourparlers avec les autorités<br />

turques pour tenter <strong>de</strong> trouver une formule satisfaisante pour le maintien<br />

<strong>de</strong> la sécurité frontalière contre les incursions du PKK.- (Corresp.)<br />

48

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