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Bulletin de liaison et d'information - Institut kurde de Paris

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REVUE DE PRESSE,PRESS REVIEW,BERHEVOKA ÇAPÊ.RIVISTA STAMPA,DENTRO DE LA PRENSA,BASIN ÖZETi<br />

Turkish Probe May 5,1995<br />

19<br />

Human Bights Diary<br />

Minister halts inquiry on Kemal- The Minister for<br />

Justice Mehm<strong>et</strong> Mogultay, in a rare move on May 3, by<br />

using powers vested in him, halted a judicial inquiry by the<br />

public prosecutor into the famous author Ya~ar Kemal over an<br />

interview he gave to the. German Der Spiegel on Turkey's Kurdish<br />

problem. The inquiry opened by the prosecutor of the State Security<br />

Court against Kemal will, however, continue and, while there was no clarification<br />

on the matter, it is thought that Mogultay took the action because the<br />

justice minister has no powers over the DGM. The inquiries against Kemal were<br />

opened on allegations that he had promoted separatism with his remarks to Der<br />

Spiegel when responding to questions concerning Kurds in Turkey. Mogultay, a <strong>de</strong>puty<br />

from the junior coalition partner the Republican Peoples Party (CHP), which is currently<br />

locked in a <strong>de</strong>ep <strong>de</strong>bate with the senior. coalition partner the True Path Party (DYP) on the issue<br />

of freedom of expression, cancelled the permission given by his ministry for the inquiry by the public<br />

prosecutor in Istanbul. As the reason for his <strong>de</strong>cision, Mogultay cited the steep penalty that will be<br />

sought by the Istanbul State Security Court if Kemal is charged un<strong>de</strong>r Article 8 of the Anti-Terrorism Law.<br />

Mogultay saidthat the penalty that will besought un<strong>de</strong>r Article 159 of the penal co<strong>de</strong> if the public prosecutor<br />

<strong>de</strong>ci<strong>de</strong>s to charge Kemal is much less than what would be sought by the State Security Court. But the public<br />

prosecutor's penalty would non<strong>et</strong>heless be ad<strong>de</strong>d to a potentially heavy DGM sentence if both inquiries were<br />

to continue. Mogultay reportedly indicated that the public interest will not be served un<strong>de</strong>r such circumstances<br />

and issued his or<strong>de</strong>r to halt the inquiry against Kemal. (Turkish Daily News, May 4)<br />

Family says missing Journalist held by PKK- Ferit Demir, the only local reporter in Tunceli, is thought to<br />

have been abducted by the outlawed Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK), local sources told the TON on May 2.<br />

Demir had been covering clashes in Tunceli b<strong>et</strong>ween Turkish security forces and the PKK for a number of<br />

news and TV n<strong>et</strong>works as well as for the Reuters agency. He went missing on Sunday and members of his<br />

family are claiming that he was abducted by the PKK. Local security officials have disclaimed any knowledge<br />

of Demir's disappearance and have also said that they have not <strong>de</strong>tained anyone with that name. The PKK<br />

last week released two Turkish journalists, one working for the French AFP and the other for Reuters, after<br />

having abducted them some weeks ago in southeast Anatolia shortly after Turkey launched a massive anti-<br />

PKK cross-bor<strong>de</strong>r operation in northern Iraq on March 20. (Turkish Daily News, May 2)<br />

Lawyers for DEP file appeal- Lawyers for the banned pro-Kurdish Democracy Party (DEP) presented on<br />

April 2B a <strong>de</strong>tailed 1DB-page appeal to the Appeals Court. According to the DEP appeal, the trial process of<br />

DEP <strong>de</strong>puties Ahm<strong>et</strong> Türk, Hatip Dicle, Leyla Zana, Orhan Dagan, Selim Sadak, Sim Saklk and in<strong>de</strong>pen<strong>de</strong>nt<br />

Mahmut Ahnak, was unjust and the imprisoned <strong>de</strong>puties should be released. DEP was closed down by the<br />

Constitutional Court in June 1994 and the <strong>de</strong>puties' memberships in the Turkish Parliament were revoked.<br />

Seven DEP <strong>de</strong>puties were then imprisoned, but six others fled to Europe to avoid prosecution. Pro-Kurdish<br />

but in<strong>de</strong>pen<strong>de</strong>nt <strong>de</strong>puty Mahmut Alinak's parliamentary immunity was also lifted at the <strong>de</strong>mand of the state<br />

prosecutor and he was tried with the DEP <strong>de</strong>puties. The DEP members and Ahnak were sentenced to<br />

b<strong>et</strong>ween three and 15 years of imprisonment. (Turkish Daily News, May 1)<br />

Journalists testify at court- Five journalists out of the 1,080 people who signed and republished the book<br />

"Freedom of Thought" which had been confiscated and outlawed by the state testified at the Istanbul State<br />

Security Court on April 28 following their self-accusation and surren<strong>de</strong>r, the Anatolia news agency reported.<br />

The <strong>de</strong>cision takenwas that the 1,080 people may be presented with a lawsuit for "publishing banned books"<br />

according to Article 1B2 of the Turkish Penal Law. The prison terms they might receive vary b<strong>et</strong>ween two<br />

and six years. (Turkish Daily News, April29)<br />

Missing HADEP executive found <strong>de</strong>ad- Hüseyin Koku, HADEP chairman in the<br />

Southeastern town of Elbistan, was found <strong>de</strong>ad in the nearby town of Poturge, in Malatya<br />

province on April 28. He had been missing since Oct. 20, 1994. The office of the local<br />

prosecutor or<strong>de</strong>red that Koku's body be taken to a local coroner for an autopsy.<br />

Sources told the TON that when the body was found, i<strong>de</strong>ntification was only possible<br />

through an electricity bill bearing Koku's name and address that was found<br />

in his pock<strong>et</strong>. Reports allege that Koku was taken into custody last October<br />

while shopping with his wife in Elbistan by two men in civilian clothing<br />

who were driving a white Renault car. They were carrying radios<br />

and introduced themselves as un<strong>de</strong>rcover police officers and<br />

requested that he accompany them to give testimony at the<br />

police station. Koku told his wife to go home and said he<br />

would join her later, but never did. (April29, Turkish<br />

Daily News)<br />

40

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