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Bulletin de liaison et d'information - Institut kurde de Paris

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REVUE DE PRESSE-PRESS REVIEW-BERHEVOKA ÇAPÊ-RIVISTA STAMPA.DENTRO DE LA PRENSA-BASIN ÖZETÎ<br />

:<br />

FRSI023 4 I 0192 FRA /AFP-KB34<br />

France-Turquie<br />

<strong>Paris</strong> se félicite <strong>de</strong> l'annonce <strong>de</strong> la fin <strong>de</strong> l'opération turque en Irak du<br />

nord<br />

PARIS, 5 mai (AFP) - La France s'est félicitée vendredi <strong>de</strong> l'annonce par<br />

la Turquie <strong>de</strong> la fin <strong>de</strong> son opération dans le nord <strong>de</strong> l'Irak contre la<br />

rébellion kur<strong>de</strong>.<br />

"Nous nous félicitons d'une décision qui confirme les engagements pris<br />

par le Premier ministre turc, Mme Tansu Ciller" <strong>de</strong>vant la Troïka européenne<br />

le 23 mars <strong>de</strong>rnier, a indiqué un porte-parole du ministère français <strong>de</strong>s<br />

Affaires étrangères.<br />

Conduite par le chef <strong>de</strong> la diplomatie française Alain juppé, la troïka<br />

<strong>de</strong> l'Union européenne avait exigé que les forces turques se r<strong>et</strong>irent le<br />

plus rapi<strong>de</strong>ment possible du nord <strong>de</strong> l'Irak.<br />

"Après les efforts que nous déployés pour obtenir l'accord politique"<br />

sur l'union douanière, signé le 6 mars à Bruxelles entre l'UE <strong>et</strong> Ankara,<br />

"c<strong>et</strong>te mesure perm<strong>et</strong> d'abor<strong>de</strong>r dans <strong>de</strong> meilleures conditions le prochain<br />

débat sur ce texte au Parlement européen dont l'avis conforme est<br />

nécessaire pour la mise en vigueur <strong>de</strong> l'accord", a souligné le porte-parole<br />

français.<br />

Le Parlement européen doit se prononcer en septembre prochain sur c<strong>et</strong><br />

accord.<br />

hm/mc<br />

AFP /J00245/051849 MAI 95<br />

Withdrawal From Iraq<br />

Compl<strong>et</strong>ed, Turkey Says<br />

The Associated<br />

Press<br />

ANKARA - Turkey has<br />

withdrawn its troops from<br />

northern Iraq, six weeks after<br />

35,000 soldiers crossed the bor<strong>de</strong>r<br />

to attack Kurdish rebel<br />

bases, officials. said Thursday.<br />

"We have no soldiers left in<br />

northern Iraq," Defense Minister<br />

Mehm<strong>et</strong> Golban said before<br />

a cabin<strong>et</strong> me<strong>et</strong>ing. "We have<br />

withdrawn them all, and we<br />

INTERNATIONAL HERALD TRIBUNE,<br />

FRIDAY, MAY 5,1995<br />

only have security measures on<br />

the bor<strong>de</strong>r."<br />

Deputy Prime Minister Hikm<strong>et</strong><br />

C<strong>et</strong>in said a few troops re-.<br />

mained in northern Iraq but did<br />

not give <strong>de</strong>tails. But Mr. Goi':<br />

han said later that although<br />

some troops were "on the bor<strong>de</strong>r,"<br />

essentially the soldiers<br />

were all out.<br />

The troops were sent into<br />

northern Iraq to wipe out about<br />

20 camps used by 2,800 rebels<br />

for hit-and-run attacks in Turkey.<br />

The government pulled out<br />

20,000 soldiers last week. Mr.<br />

Golban said that the second big<br />

withdrawal occurred Wednes-.<br />

day.<br />

The <strong>de</strong>fense nuruster said<br />

that Turkçy had taken military<br />

measures along the bor<strong>de</strong>r. He<br />

did not elaborate, but military<br />

officials have said they planned<br />

to build bases on the frontier to<br />

block rebels from crossing.<br />

Turkeyalso has been negotiating<br />

with Iraqi Kurdish lea<strong>de</strong>rs<br />

to establish authority over the<br />

area and prevent Turkish guerrillas<br />

from s<strong>et</strong>ting up camps.<br />

Turkey has come un<strong>de</strong>r intense<br />

criticism from its Western<br />

allies for the military operation.<br />

Mr. Golban <strong>de</strong>nied reports<br />

that the Kurdish rebels had<br />

been re<strong>de</strong>ploying since Turkish<br />

troops have begun r<strong>et</strong>urning<br />

home.<br />

The guerrillas are fighting for<br />

autonomy in southeastern Turkey.<br />

More than 15,000 people<br />

have been killed in the conflict<br />

since 1984.<br />

35

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