Bulletin de liaison et d'information - Institut kurde de Paris
Bulletin de liaison et d'information - Institut kurde de Paris
Bulletin de liaison et d'information - Institut kurde de Paris
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REVUE DE PRESSE-PRESS REVIEW-BERHEVOKA ÇAPÊ-RIVISTA STAMPA-DENTRO DE LA PRENSA-BASIN ÖZETi<br />
Turkish Dairy News<br />
:<br />
J<br />
Thursday May 4, 1995<br />
Ya~ar Kemal, still faces jail threat<br />
Minister halts<br />
prosecutor's<br />
Kemal probe<br />
DGM: State Security<br />
Court inquiry on famous<br />
author to continue<br />
Turkish Daily News<br />
ANKARA- Minister for Justice Mehm<strong>et</strong><br />
Mogultay, in a rare move on Wednesday, by<br />
using the powers vested in him, halted a judicial<br />
inquiry by the public prosecut?r on .the<br />
famous author Y~ar Kemal over an mtervlew<br />
he gave to the German Der Spi.egel on<br />
Turkey's Kurdish problem.<br />
The inquiry opened by the prosecutor of the<br />
State Security Court (DGM) against Kemal<br />
will, however, continue and, while<br />
there was no clarification of the<br />
matter, it is thought this is because<br />
the justice minister has no powers<br />
over the State Security Court.<br />
The inquiries on Kemal were<br />
opened because of allegations that<br />
he had promoted separatism with<br />
his remarks to Der Spiegel when<br />
responding to questions concerning<br />
Kurds in Turkey.<br />
Mo~ultay, a <strong>de</strong>puty from junior<br />
coalitIon partner the Republican<br />
People's Party (CHP), which is currently<br />
locked in a <strong>de</strong>ep <strong>de</strong>bate with<br />
senior coalition partner the True<br />
Path Party (DYP) on the issue of<br />
freedom of expression, cancelled<br />
the permission given by his ministry<br />
for the inquiry by the public<br />
prosecutor in Istanbul.<br />
As the reason for his <strong>de</strong>cision,<br />
Mogultay cited the heavy penalty<br />
that will be sought by the Istanbul<br />
State Security Court if Kemal is<br />
charged un<strong>de</strong>r Article 8 of the Anti-<br />
Terrorism Law.<br />
Mo#,ultay said that the penalty<br />
that wlll be sought un<strong>de</strong>r Article<br />
159 of the penal co<strong>de</strong> if the public<br />
prosecutor <strong>de</strong>ci<strong>de</strong>s to charge Kemal<br />
IS much lighter than what would be<br />
sought by the State Security<br />
Court.<br />
Thus this is not a situation where<br />
the public interest will be served,<br />
Mogultay is said to have indicated<br />
when issuing his or<strong>de</strong>r to close the<br />
file on Kemal. Un<strong>de</strong>r these circumstances<br />
Kemal will not face the<br />
prospect of facing charges of<br />
"<strong>de</strong>meaning the state by means of<br />
the press" but still faces the<br />
prospect of being charged un<strong>de</strong>r the<br />
currently much talked of Article 8<br />
?f the law on combatting terror-<br />
Ism.<br />
In other words, Ya~ar Kemal still<br />
stands a chance of facing trial for<br />
allegedly "disseminating propaganda<br />
on behalf of terrorism."<br />
US State Dept. believes Iraqi<br />
lea<strong>de</strong>r' Saddam Hussein will<br />
be in power for another year<br />
By Ugur Alanel<br />
Turkish Daily News<br />
W ASHINGTON- A once-classified l<strong>et</strong>ter<br />
sent by Wendy R. Sherman, U.S.<br />
Assistant Secr<strong>et</strong>ary of State for Legislative<br />
Affairs, to Sen. Arlen Specter (Republican),<br />
chairman<br />
Committee<br />
of the U.S.<br />
on Intelligence<br />
Senate<br />
reveals<br />
Select<br />
that the<br />
State Department's intelli~ence analysts do<br />
not believe Saddam Hussem is about to fall<br />
from power soon - contrary to what has<br />
been maintained in public so far by quite a<br />
few top officials of the State Department.<br />
An unclassified copy of the March 10,<br />
1995 l<strong>et</strong>ter that TDN has obtained says<br />
"<strong>de</strong>spite indications that Saddam Hussein is<br />
increasinsly concerned about the internal<br />
situation m Iraq, he is likely to r<strong>et</strong>ain power<br />
for another year. One of the perverse<br />
strengths of Saddam' s regime is that he has<br />
involved many supporters in his numerous<br />
crimes against the Iraqi people. These individuals<br />
and 'groups fear for their lives and<br />
futures if he were to disappear from the<br />
scene; they have a strong stake in his survival."<br />
Sherman complained to Sen. Specter that<br />
"there is no question that Kurdish infighting<br />
un<strong>de</strong>rcuts international efforts to maintain a<br />
safe haven for the Kurds and other <strong>et</strong>hnic<br />
and religious groups in northern Iraq."<br />
Y<strong>et</strong> Sherman also pointed out a problem<br />
that lies in the way of the autonomy aspirations<br />
of the KurdIsh factions: ''Turkey and<br />
Iran will continue to oppose Iragi Kurd<br />
efforts to gain autonomy, prefernng that<br />
they should accept a r<strong>et</strong>urn to control from .<br />
Baghdad.<br />
After noting that "a new regime in<br />
Baghdad and the Kurds could reach out to<br />
one another in or<strong>de</strong>r to reestablish security<br />
throughout Iraq," Sherman also remarked<br />
that "at the same time, the Kurds have had<br />
their differences with every regime in<br />
Baghdad since the monarchy was overthrown<br />
in 1958."<br />
33