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Bulletin de liaison et d'information - Institut kurde de Paris

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REVUE DE PRESSE-PRESS REVIEW-.ßERHEVOKA ÇAPÊ-RIVISTA STAMPA-DENTRO DE LA PRENSA-BASIN OZETi<br />

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FRS0521 4 l 0234 TUR /AFP-CK47<br />

Turquie-Europe<br />

Ankara convoque ses ambassa<strong>de</strong>urs en Europe<br />

ANKARA, 4 mai (AFP) - Le ministère turc <strong>de</strong>s affaires étrangères a<br />

convoqué ses ambassa<strong>de</strong>urs dans les capitales européennes pour <strong>de</strong>s<br />

consultations vendredi <strong>et</strong> samedi, alors qu'Ankara est la cible <strong>de</strong> fortes<br />

pressions européennes en faveur du respect <strong>de</strong>s droits <strong>de</strong> l'homme.<br />

Le ministère turc a annoncé jeudi que les relations <strong>de</strong> la Turquie avec<br />

les institutions <strong>et</strong> pays européens seraient au centre <strong>de</strong> ces entr<strong>et</strong>iens.<br />

Les relations entre Ankara <strong>et</strong> les instances européennes se sont<br />

notamment tendues après la décision <strong>de</strong>s parlementaires du Conseil <strong>de</strong><br />

l'Europe <strong>de</strong> recomman<strong>de</strong>r au Comité <strong>de</strong>s ministres (organe exécutif) la<br />

suspension <strong>de</strong> la Turquie <strong>de</strong> l'organisation si Ankara ne faisaient pas <strong>de</strong><br />

progrès en matière <strong>de</strong>s droits <strong>de</strong> l'homme <strong>et</strong> <strong>de</strong> démocratisation d'ici la fir<br />

juin.<br />

Selon les exigences <strong>de</strong> l'Assemblée, Ankara <strong>de</strong>vra avoir d'ici là "r<strong>et</strong>iré<br />

ses forces du nord <strong>de</strong> l'Irak", entamé "la recherche d'une solution<br />

pacifique au problème kur<strong>de</strong>" <strong>et</strong> donné "un délai précis dans lequel la<br />

Turquie <strong>de</strong>vra rendre sa Constitution <strong>et</strong> sa législation conformes aux normes<br />

du Conseil <strong>de</strong> l'Europe".<br />

C<strong>et</strong>te mise en <strong>de</strong>meure a été repoussée catégoriquement par les<br />

parlementaires <strong>et</strong> le gouvernement turcs qui y voient "une ingérence<br />

inacceptable dans les affaires intérieures turques <strong>et</strong> une atteinte à la<br />

souverain<strong>et</strong>é nationale".<br />

YM/pt/cc<br />

AFP /J00245/041707 MAI Q~<br />

US State Department: Turkey <strong>de</strong>serves<br />

help of NATO allies in fight against PKK<br />

us supports PUK and KDP working out a solution in N. Iraq<br />

Turkish Daily News<br />

WASHINGTON-<br />

A U.S. State Department official<br />

who asked to remain anonymous told a group of<br />

Turkish journalists on Tuesday that Turkey <strong>de</strong>served<br />

the help of other NATO members in its fight against<br />

the separatist Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK).<br />

Recently the N<strong>et</strong>herlands - a NATO memberallowed<br />

the formation of a Kurdish "parliament-inexile"<br />

in the Hague.<br />

The U.S. State Department <strong>de</strong>scribed the organization<br />

as a "PKK parlia!llent" an~ said ~t~id not ~ecog,~<br />

nize it. "We agree With the pnme minister (Çlller),<br />

the official said. "Turkey as a NATO ally <strong>de</strong>serves the<br />

support of all NATO members on the question.o,f,PKK<br />

terrorism. All NATO partners have a responsibility to<br />

help Turkey." ..<br />

As to the situation in northern Iraq, the offiCIaI<br />

again expressed that the State Department supported<br />

the Turkish appeal to the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan<br />

(PUK) 'and the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) to<br />

contain the PKK in the area.<br />

"We support any agreements the Kurds of northern<br />

Iraq work out to provi<strong>de</strong> more security to the people of<br />

northern Iraq. We don't believe in the Turkish govern-<br />

ment' s staying for a long term in Iraq. You know our<br />

position," the official said~<br />

"We at the same time support Turkey's continuing<br />

interest in fighting PKK terrorists," the official ad<strong>de</strong>d.<br />

"So if the Iraqi.Kurdish factions can finally work out<br />

some kind of agreement to <strong>de</strong>al with that problem, to<br />

protect the people of northern Iraq, that's in our interest."<br />

,<br />

Answering another question, the U.S. State<br />

Departmentofficial said that Pri'!le Ministe~ Tans~<br />

Çiller did not suggest any chan~es ill the Turkish-Iraqi<br />

bor<strong>de</strong>r during'her visit to Washington.<br />

U.S. State .D~p~ent spokes~an Nichol!l5 Bums<br />

reflected a slimIar vlewpomt dunng the dally press<br />

briefing. When asked his views ~egarding the security<br />

arrangement i~ the area, he said: m~.e~ery ~uch agree<br />

with the Turkish government that It ISm the mterest of<br />

the two main Kurdish factions in northern Iraq to provi<strong>de</strong><br />

security in northern Iraq so that the prob1em of<br />

PKK terrorism, which.emanates from insi<strong>de</strong> Turkey,<br />

can be eliminated.<br />

And that concern about PKK terrorism is som<strong>et</strong>hing<br />

that we share very <strong>de</strong>eply with the Turkish government."<br />

31

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