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Bulletin de liaison et d'information - Institut kurde de Paris

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. Turkish Dairy News<br />

WEDNESDAY,JUNE28,I99S<br />

Gen. JohnM. Shalikashvili <strong>de</strong>fends human rights progress in Turkey<br />

By ugur Abnel concerted effort to see <strong>de</strong>mocratization legisla-<br />

. Turkish Daily News , .. . ' tion pasS. " '<br />

. WASHINGTON- General. John M. .' Imposing more restrictions on this valued ally<br />

Shalikachvili, the chairman of the United States will only hIn<strong>de</strong>r our attempts to encourage<br />

Joint Chiefs of Staff,.in a l<strong>et</strong>ter he wrote to Rep: progress and bring about lasting Change.<br />

Sonny Callahan (R-AL) on June 21, recalled . The Turks areproud people, and respect for'<br />

Turkey's value as a staunch ally and warnedthat the military is a time-honoreà tradition. By withif<br />

the U.S. Congress succeeds in cutting aid to drawing support for them and taking on theroIe<br />

Turkey foralleged human rightsviolations and ofadversary, we lose access to Key <strong>de</strong>cision<br />

"taking on the role of adversary,": the U.S. lead- makers. " ,<br />

ers will "lose acces~ to key (~urkish),<strong>de</strong>cision .' Rece~t progress ..co.mbined with Turkey',s<br />

makers.:' Çallahan.ls the cha!rman,ofHou~~ ,unques.tlOnedstrategIC Importance, should dri~e<br />

AppropnatIons Foreign OperatIOnn1,lOCoffiffilt-. the1Jmted S,tatesto fic~as.e support to Turkey'fi<br />

.tee. . . .or<strong>de</strong>r to achieve our obJectIves, not <strong>de</strong>stroy bilateral<br />

relations.".. . . .<br />

'Turks are proud peOplé~<br />

Defending the progress the Turkish Armed<br />

forces had !Da<strong>de</strong> !~regard to human rights<br />

Issues, Shahkashvlh saId "I have Rersonally<br />

engaged General KaradaYI, Turkey s Chief of<br />

Staff, in dialogue regardmg human rights and<br />

found him to be willing to assist in moving for-<br />

'Ward with new measures aimed at enhancing<br />

Turkish <strong>de</strong>mocracy and human rights. . .<br />

.' The Turkish military lea<strong>de</strong>rship is baclting<br />

progress on human rights and is rea(ly to make a<br />

'Progress is visible'<br />

In his long l<strong>et</strong>ter, Shalikashvili gave the following<br />

examples. of progress in human rights<br />

issues In the Turkish army: .<br />

"The Turkiilb milit!IfYis actively engaging in<br />

efforts to improve human rights awareness<br />

ainong its personnel. Progress is visible in their<br />

newfound willingness to discuss this sensitive<br />

issue openly. .<br />

. Thçy have instituted new rules of çngagement<br />

for all military operations and provi<strong>de</strong>d addition- lea<strong>de</strong>rs of the House Appropriations committee .<br />

al training to many soldiers assigned to anti-ter- circulated a "Dear colleague" l<strong>et</strong>ter )tIStFriday.<br />

rorist operations. Bob Livingston (R-NJ), chairman of ~he House<br />

. While the recent operations in northern Iraq AppropriatIons Committee, Rep. Callahan, and<br />

drew sharp criticism from many of Turkey's Charlie Wilson (D-TX), ranking mem.ber of the<br />

EuroJX:an~~ighbors, evi<strong>de</strong>nce indicates that the House appropriations foreign operations subcom-.<br />

Turkish mthtary went to great lengths to protect mittee urged the House members, to. "read<br />

the lives of innocent civilians while <strong>de</strong>stroying . Chairman Shalikashvili's l<strong>et</strong>ter. As the country's<br />

terrorist camps. .. most senior and respected military lea<strong>de</strong>r, he<br />

.' There has been, in short, significantprogress .makes a compelling case in support of our vital<br />

on the human.rights front." -,' .relationship with Turkey. '<br />

.. Shalikashvili remin<strong>de</strong>d Callahan of the crucial . We strongly urge you to oppose any artlendrole<br />

flayed by Turkey as a U.S. ally in NATO, ments whicll woul

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