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Bulletin de liaison et d'information - Institut kurde de Paris

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REVUE DE PRESSE-PRESS REVIEW-BERHEVOKA ÇÄPÊ-RlVISTA STAMPA-DENTRO DE LA PRENSA-BASIN ÖZETi<br />

ing and turn down. any aid with these con~tions<br />

attached. CongressIOnal sources say that this year<br />

the conditional amount could be as low as ten or as<br />

high as nin<strong>et</strong>y percent.<br />

.The ilea of "four tranches" was reportedly fust<br />

suggestd by some Congressional staffers to com-<br />

the State Department to come up with a<br />

stronger report thai1 the initial drafts indicated. "It<br />

was a' posturing maneuver:' a TON source said,<br />

But there are inilications that the i<strong>de</strong>a might eventually<br />

be adopted by the relevant committees since<br />

some members of Congress believe that the fmal<br />

report did not criticize the human rights violations<br />

in Turkey as much as it should ..<br />

o pel<br />

Watch for Porter<br />

Another possibility is for Rep. John Porter (R-<br />

IL) to push for eliminating all direct loans to<br />

Turkey even without WaIting for the end of<br />

financial year 1996 when the F-16 project, and<br />

thus the whole FMF program, comes to an automaticend.<br />

The House International Committee's currently<br />

recommen<strong>de</strong>d level of $320 million for Turkey in<br />

financial year 1996 "compl<strong>et</strong>es the commitment of<br />

the United Slates for funding of Peace Onyx I/Il, a<br />

joint F-16 fighter aircraft program for the<br />

Turkish Air Force," according to the committee<br />

report on HR 1561 ( on which <strong>de</strong>bate resumes this<br />

week).<br />

Porter, a vocal critic of human rights violations<br />

in Turkey, wears two hats on the committee that is<br />

important as far as assistance to Turkey is concerned:<br />

the House Appro'priations committee.<br />

Porter is the ranking majority member of the<br />

Foreign Operations subcommIttee and he also<br />

serves as the chairman of the Labor, Health and<br />

Human Services and Education subcommittee.<br />

The Foreign Operations subcommittee is chaired<br />

by Sonny Callahan of Alabama, an affable legislator<br />

who is believed to be sympath<strong>et</strong>ic to TurIœy's<br />

c~ncerns. His private me<strong>et</strong>ing with Prime Minister<br />

Ciller's top aI<strong>de</strong>, Professor Emre Gönensay, on<br />

Çapitol.Hill in February ,reportedly ma<strong>de</strong> a good<br />

Impr7ssIOn on him concermng the importance of<br />

Tu~kish-U.S. relations. So he might be expe

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