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REVUE DE PRESSE-PRESS REVIEW-BERHEVOKA ÇAPÊ-RwISTA STAMPA-DENTRO DE LA PRENSA-BASIN ÖZET; AFP AFP - ~ AFP ~~: AFP -- AFP - -- AFP - -~: FRS0284 4 l 0280 IRK /AFP-SB61 Irak-Kurdes-Turquie Déploiement d'une unité turque en Irak du nord, selon un responsable kurde .- SALABEDDINE (Irak), 5 juin (AFP) - Une unité de 200 soldats turcs a récemment pénétré dans le nord de l'Irak et s'est déployée dans une région d'accès difficile pour empêcher les infiltrations de séparatistes kurdes turcs, a indiqué lundi un responsabl~ kurde irakien. "Nous avons des informations selon lesquelles près de 200 soldats. turcs ont franchi la frontière il y a quelques jours et ont pénétré dans une région frontalière reculée, stratégiquement vitale pour le Parti des travailleurs du Kurdistan (PKK, séparatiste)", a-t-il précisé sous le couvert de l'anonymat. Selon ce responsable, membre du Parti démocratique du Kurdistan (PDK de Massoud Barzani), l'une des principales formation~ kurdes irakiennes, la région . où les soldats turcs se sont déployés n'a pas d'accès routier et ne peut être atteinte qu'après une marche à pied de deux jours à partir du village de Sidekan. Ce village se trouve dans le triangle frontalier séparant l'Irak, l'Iran et la Turquie, dans le nord-est du Kurdistan irakien qui éQhappe depuis 1991 au pouvoir de Bagdad. "C'est une région très difficile, une véritable zone de guérilla", a souligné le responsable du PDK. Selon lui, "de toute évidence, ils (les soldats turcs) cherchent à couper la route des combattants du PKK en nrovenance d'Iran". - Il a indiqué que le PDK a envoyé une note de protestation à Ankara contre cette nouvelle action de l'armée turque, qui avait mené du 20 mars au 2 mai une vaste opération dans le nord de l'Irak contre le PKK, en rébellion armée contre le gouvernement turc depuis 1984. ta-elf/mfo AFP /J00245/051635 JUN 95 Christopher asks EU to ratify customs union Reform: 'Turkey "The United States and the EU... should continue have a special interest in supporting . a democratic Turkey, integrated into democratic reforms' the transatlantic community," he By U~urAkmel said. "Turker is at the strategic n.rk.Uh Daily News crossroads 0 the Balkans, the WASHINGTON-' US Secretary of Middle East, and the former Soviet State Warren Christopher has asked states. ~e hope that-the Euro~ .the European Union (EU) to ratify Parliament will ratify the critically the customs. union agreement si.gned .important customs union a~ment between the EU and Turkey:- by Turkey on MlU'cb 6. Duringa - "At the same time," Christopher policy address on ~transatlaQtic continued, "we strongly en~urage agenda for the 21st Çentury" that htï Turkeyto move ahead with democdelivered at Casa de America, catic reform and strengthen the pro- M~drid, Spain,: on Friday teètion of human rildtts. We are 81so Christopher also emphasized the redoubling our efforts to achieve a importance of continuing with demo- political settlement in Cyprus prior ::ratic_reforms in Turkev. to the'start of EU ~ion talks." 123
'r~' .! ~:l J: .... ~ ~ ::: g o zo> ~ ::tl :< .... ~ c: t'I1 Z trl ~ Ut ::tl ::ô \0 Ut ~ ~ ~ tj;j t'I1 ::tl ::c ~ ~ "1;l' t'I1> ::0 ~ en ~ c" ~ > 6t'I1 Z ~ ::tl o ~ ::-"l: ~ .~ ttl ~ c;" >en Z 0: N t'I1 ~-. N ~ . . Turkey seeks increased' trade withGulfto compensate for I losses fromIraqembargo Agence France Press~ an OppOrtunityfor more expansion~" CAIRO- Turkey ~ant.s lDcreased .I)emirelstressed that Turkey had no trade with the Gulf.n~uo~s m compensa- designs on changin,gits border with Iraq tion for over $20 billIOnm l?sses fr?m a following' its' masstv~ military.action in, .' U:.N.embargo o~ Iraq, Turkish ~esldent M~ch agai~st Turkish Kurdish sepa- Suleyman Demirel told a Saudt-owned raUstsoperatmg from northern Iraq. . . '!1ewspaper on S~nday. . ''Turkey has no regional demands on "We s~ itas our right a~this time ~o any of its neighbors, including Ïraq. It confer with our partners ID the (an~t- has no policy for new border arrange- Iraqi) alliance abOutproper recoml'Cnse ments and no political plaris for expan- . . for our sacrifices," Demirel said ID an sion," he said. , interview with the London-based Arab . But the Turkish president, who had daily.Ash-Sh~ Al-Awsat. ." ~lier provoked IraQipro~estsafter rais- "SIDce Turkish trade With the Gulf mg the prospêct of cnangmg the border, countries has been adversely affected did not rule out new military operations since the war to liberate Kuwait, we are l!&ainstthe Kurdistan Workers' Party trying to gear up our economic and trade (PKK)., ' relations with these countries," he said. Turkey "will remain ever ready to Demirel outlined the effects on overcome any threats to its territorial Turkey of the embargo imposed on Iraq unity and it will take any action, includfollowing its August 1990 invasion of ing military, to defend the lives of inno- Kuwait. cent civilians targeted by terrorists," he ''The continuing embargo on Iraq has said. . . placed a burden on Turkey's shoulders He defended the March operation in for more than three years and has led to which Turkey sent 35,000 troops poureconomic losses costing $20 .billion, in ing over the border into Iraq against the . addition to the social and political PKK.. "This operation rooted out more . .cost" . . than 500 terronsts and destroyed all their Current trade between Turkey and . camps. The PKK is now unable to make Saudi Arabia is worth "around $2 bil. hit-and-run attacks into Turkish territory . lion," he said. "And we believe there is' from there," he said. - \ . Snake plague ratt1es Iraqi Kurds as five die from venomous bites By Tolle Aram ing in hervineyaro last week when she was Agence Fr(J(lce Presse bitten bya one metre(yard)-long snake .. SUI;A Y¥ANIY ~- A 'plague.of snakes "S~e fainted, but didn't take. the bi.te too has rattled Kurds hVIDgID northern Iraq senously. She even walked a" few kilomewith doctors reporting at least five deathS ters (miles). . . . . and dozens admitted to hospital suffering "Mter we fmally managed to put her in a' from 'venomousbites. car she diedon the way to Sulaymaniyah," The töunuyside around S,ulaymaniyahis her son-in-law Akram' Mahmud Nesrullah swarming With snakes which have flour- told AFP in Jaffaran, a village 80 kilQmeished amid a mild winter in the quiet ruins ters (50 miles) southwest of here.' . .' of hundreds of villages destroyed by Iraqi . Villagèrs blamethe weather as wèll as forces and abandoned. by Kurdish rest- the forces of President Saddam Hussein for dents. .' . the plague of poisonous reptiles. ''This year "We have never before had to treat so we have had a mild winter, and no frost. many cases of snake-bites as this year. For The snakes were able to survive, said Kamil some weeks now, 10 people of.all ages, all Ahmad from the remote village of Astei, . of them villagers, have been admitted dailyabout 60 kilometers (36 miles) southwest of to hospital," Hemin Pired, a surgeon told SulaJmaniyah.. . . AFP at thetown's largest hospital. . . "Afterwards we had unusually heavy Three women, a boy and a girl died in six rains and the grass grew very hi~. A per. days, he said. "I'm sure there are more . fect hiding place for snakes," ne added .. cases we don't know about. People from "Pesticides would be the best remedy some of the remotevillages can't come to' against snakes, but there is none to be found the hospital because they don't have cars. on the market" .... . . Even we don't have serum. We only have Residents of even more remote villages blood, antibiotics and hydrocortisan (an have thoughtaboul leaving their h
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