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Bulletin de liaison et d'information - Institut kurde de Paris

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REVUE DE PRESSE-PRESS REVIEW-BERHEVOKA ÇAPÊ-RwISTA<br />

STAMPA-DENTRO DE LA PRENSA-BASIN ÖZETi<br />

Constitutional<br />

Courtre-elects<br />

tt<br />

GÜDgör Oz<strong>de</strong>n<br />

Another term: Öz<strong>de</strong>n was<br />

re-elected to post of presiding<br />

judge with majority vote<br />

. Turkish Daily News..<br />

ANKARA- Yekta Güngör Oz<strong>de</strong>n was reelected<br />

to the post' of presiding judge of ~he<br />

Constitutional Court on Thursday, extendmg<br />

his term in office until1997, when he is expected<br />

to refire. . ,<br />

Öz<strong>de</strong>n's term in office expired on May 7. He<br />

was elected in ~e ~rst roun.d by an abs?lute<br />

majority vote, which ISessentlal for a candidate<br />

to be elected. Although there has not been an<br />

official statement, the general secre:<br />

.tary of the Constitutional Court, Ali<br />

Kadri Ediz announced after the election<br />

that Ö~<strong>de</strong>n had been re-elected.<br />

Öz<strong>de</strong>n, 'speaking to jou~nalists<br />

after the election, said the<br />

Con'stitutional Court was a fully<br />

in<strong>de</strong>pen<strong>de</strong>nt and imp~al i~stitulio.n .<br />

whicn fulfilled its dutles with sensItivity.<br />

He also said the elec~on had •<br />

been conducted in a <strong>de</strong>mocratlc manner<br />

by the members of the court:<br />

"The Constitutional Court IS the<br />

guarantee of everybody's rights and<br />

freedoms. That is why ~9ple shouldnot<br />

~ to un<strong>de</strong>rmine It, Oz<strong>de</strong>n said.<br />

After expres~ing th~tlife was<br />

becomino more difficult IIITurkey as<br />

the number of reliable institutions<br />

<strong>de</strong>clined, Öz<strong>de</strong>n said: "The<br />

Constitiitional Court is a united one.<br />

:Th<strong>et</strong>e is no differences b<strong>et</strong>ween the<br />

members. If I am elected today, it<br />

can be someone else in the future. I<br />

am goino fo continue my work from<br />

where 11eft it when my office term<br />

expired on May 7. I wish happy days<br />

[QI' the rest of the Turkish people." A<br />

rather interesting comment o~ the<br />

elections came from Güven Dmçer,<br />

th~ <strong>de</strong>puty chairman. of the<br />

Constitutional Court. Pnor to the<br />

election he told journalist. that outsi<strong>de</strong><br />

powers were trying to control<br />

the Constitutional Court. He la~er<br />

clarified his statement, indicating<br />

that by ou~i<strong>de</strong>rs he meant newspaper<br />

~olumms~s... .<br />

.' Dmçer sal~ that Oz<strong>de</strong>n received<br />

six votes, while he got four and the<br />

.other' candidate, Selçuk Tüzün, only<br />

one. ..<br />

Öz<strong>de</strong>n lashed back at the cntlcs,<br />

saying that no one could influence<br />

thë court.and its <strong>de</strong>cisions were taken<br />

in<strong>de</strong>pen<strong>de</strong>ntly.When asked if S?in~<br />

of the court members had received<br />

telephQ.necalls telling them.whom to<br />

elect, Oz<strong>de</strong>n said not to believe such<br />

rumors.<br />

"Isupport Ata~rk's ten<strong>et</strong>s, secularism<br />

and human rights. I am a partial<br />

person. when it com~~ to these<br />

issues," said Oz<strong>de</strong>n. Pohl1cal party<br />

lea<strong>de</strong>rs sent congratulation messages<br />

to Öz<strong>de</strong>n. Deputy Prime Minister.<br />

Hikm<strong>et</strong> Ç<strong>et</strong>in stated in his message<br />

that he wasproud of the<br />

Constitutional Court, which he<br />

<strong>de</strong>fined as the protector of the <strong>de</strong>mocratic<br />

secular regime in T!lrlc~.<br />

Nationalist Movement Party (MHP),<br />

Chairnian Alparslan Türke~ al$,osent<br />

a IIlessage wishing ~uccess t~ Oz<strong>de</strong>n.<br />

Oz<strong>de</strong>n was born III 1932 m Tokat.<br />

He graduated from the Ankara Law<br />

Faculty in 1956. He was elected to<br />

the Constitutional Court in 1979. He<br />

becaine the <strong>de</strong>puty presiding judge in<br />

1988 and presldingjudge in 1991. .<br />

Rival Kurds take feuds to<br />

airwaves illnorthern Iraq<br />

Vel<strong>de</strong>: We aren't a state so we can't<br />

establish officialcontacts with other<br />

international stations nor travel abroad<br />

By Tolle Aram propagandaspouted by the rival tek vi-<br />

Agence France Presse<br />

sion stations.<br />

SALAHUDDIN - The small hill The KDP and PUK are locked in a<br />

town of Salahuddin in northern Iraq - year-long feud over power-sharing and<br />

has become home to three different taxfevenues, which has cost more than .<br />

television stations as rival Kurdish fac- 2,000 lives according .to Kurdish<br />

lions take their bitter power struggle to sources and has carved up northern<br />

the airwaves. Iraq into different zones. .'.<br />

The Iraqi National Congress, a All thiS is reflected in the output of<br />

coalition of groups opposed to the rival factions' TV channels..<br />

Baghdad, and the Kurdista.n "We are so fed up with the propa-<br />

Democratic Party (KDP) have theIr ganda yourec'eive on all stations.<br />

own channels based in private villas in, Every tun<strong>et</strong>hey start to talk about (l?lthe<br />

former summer resort. Meanwhile itics we switch on our satellite," Said a<br />

the KDP's rival, the Patriotic Union of . 25-year-old aid worker in the main<br />

Kurdistan (PUK), broadcasts on its, town of Arbil.<br />

own two stations from other areas of . Like all the northern Iraqi channels,<br />

northern Iraq un<strong>de</strong>r its control. KTV relies on satellite chaJl{lelsfor its<br />

Television bosses face a host of international news and does very few<br />

problems trying to broadcast from ~e of its own reports. Besi<strong>de</strong>s its threeregion,<br />

which came un<strong>de</strong>r Kurdish daily news bull<strong>et</strong>ins, its airtime is<br />

control in the aftermath of the 1991' filled with foreign science programmes<br />

Gillf War 'but is not recognised as a and soap operas and Kurdish music ~~<br />

separate slate. "We ar.en't a state so ~e 'd<br />

can't establish offiCiaI contacts With V1 I~~~ained passive even in the face ~<br />

other international stations nor travel of Turkey's massive six-week military ~<br />

abroad," said Christopher Yel<strong>de</strong>, direc- incursion into northern Iraq to hunt ~<br />

tor of the KDP's flfst channel, KTV. down PKK militants, launched on ' ~<br />

"We have to make the best of these M h 20 ~<br />

politicallimitations." Howev~r one ~f The KDP's second channel Gulan ~<br />

the bigoest problems for the viewers IS tried to break the mould when it was ~<br />

what they say _is ail endless stream of established in Arbil a year ago, and ~<br />

96

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