Keith Vodden Dr. Douglas Smith - Transports Canada

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Ontario Sub-Models and Their Social Costs 2. Pedestrian involved collisions Pedestrians were involved in 4555 collisions in Ontario in 2004. These produced social costs estimated at $1.9 billion. The social costs of human consequences make up almost $1.8 billion (98%) of this total. Exhibit V-5 presents these social costs. The average pedestrian involved collision has a social cost of $412 thousand. 3. Large truck collisions Large trucks were involved in 16,299 collisions in 2004. Social costs for these collisions are estimated at $2.7 billion. The social costs of human consequences make up almost $2.4 billion (89%) of this total. Exhibit V-6 presents these social costs. The average large truck collision has a social cost of $166 thousand. 4. Freeway collisions There were 26,041 collisions on freeways in Ontario in 2004. Social costs for these collisions are estimated at $2.4 billion. The social costs of human consequences make up almost $1.9 billion (76%) of this total. Exhibit V-7 presents these social costs. The average freeway collision has a social cost of $130 thousand. C. GOVERNMENT COST OF MOTOR VEHICLE COLLISIONS RELATED TO FREEWAYS The sub-set of costs borne by the government related to freeway collisions is noted in Exhibit V-8. These costs are estimated at $51 million in 2004 or approximately $2,000 per freeway collision. Police account for $20 million (39%) of costs followed by hospital/health care at $13.7 million (27%) and fire services at $11.2 million (22%) of total government costs. TNS Canadian Facts, Social and Policy Research 63
Analysis and Estimation of the Social Cost of Motor Vehicle Collisions in Ontario Exhibit V-5 Social Costs of Pedestrian Involved Collisions in Ontario (2004 million $) Social costs of collisions in: 2004 Using values ($000,000) for: 2004 Valuation using: Medium estimate using Willingness to Pay Pedestrian Involved Collision Severity Fatal Injury PDO TOTAL Fatalities 1466.9 1466.9 Injuries: Major 0.5 91.3 91.8 Minor 0.9 120.8 121.6 Minimal 0.0 3.8 3.9 Total disability 0.1 21.7 21.9 Partial disability 0.8 126.3 127.1 HUMAN SUB-TOTAL 1,469.3 364.0 1,833.3 Other costs: Property damage 0.6 5.1 0.1 5.8 Hospital/Health care: - ER facility 0.0 0.5 0.0 0.5 - Hospital stay facility 0.1 1.6 1.6 - Medical practitioners 0.2 8.6 8.8 Police 0.9 3.5 0.0 4.4 Courts 0.1 0.5 0.0 0.6 Fire 0.3 6.2 6.5 Ambulance 0.1 2.5 2.6 Tow trucks 0.1 1.3 0.0 1.4 Out of pocket 0.1 2.2 0.1 2.4 Traffic delays: - Extra time 2.4 2.0 0.5 4.9 - Extra fuel 0.2 0.2 0.0 0.4 - Extra pollution 2.2 1.8 0.5 4.5 OTHER SUB-TOTAL 7.2 36.1 1.3 44.6 OVERALL TOTAL 1,476.4 400.1 1.3 1,877.9 64 TNS Canadian Facts, Social and Policy Research
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TP 14800F Analysis and Estimation o
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APPENDIX A: DETAIL ON CALCULATIONS
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• Large truck. Collisions involvi
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ABBREVIATIONS CAC Criteria Air Cont
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Analysis and Estimation of the Soci
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Page 22 and 23: III ONTARIO MODEL This chapter desc
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Appendix C The Value of Human Conse
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APPENDIX D: VALUE OF HUMAN CONSEQUE
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APPENDIX E: REFERENCES Audrey, J. a
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Keith Vodden Dr. Douglas Smith - Transports Canada

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