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Keith Vodden Dr. Douglas Smith - Transports Canada

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TABLE OF CONTENTS<br />

Chapter<br />

Page Number<br />

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ....................................................................................... I<br />

A. Social Costs of Motor Vehicle Collisions in Ontario .................................... i<br />

B. Social Costs of Motor Vehicle Collisions For <strong>Canada</strong> and for each<br />

Jurisdiction ................................................................................................. ii<br />

C. Modeling the Social Costs of Collision ....................................................... ii<br />

ABBREVIATIONS.................................................................................................. I<br />

I INTRODUCTION............................................................................................. 1<br />

II SOCIAL COST FINDINGS AND MODEL OVERVIEW.................................... 3<br />

A. Introduction ................................................................................................ 3<br />

B. Social Costs of Motor Vehicle Collisions.................................................... 3<br />

C. Basic Structure of the Model ...................................................................... 6<br />

III ONTARIO MODEL ........................................................................................ 13<br />

A. Raw Data ................................................................................................. 13<br />

B. Adjustments to the Raw Data................................................................... 14<br />

C. Other Characteristics of Injured Individuals.............................................. 24<br />

D. Other Resources Expended Due to Collisions ......................................... 25<br />

E. Valuation of Human Consequences......................................................... 29<br />

F. Valuation of Non-Human Consequences ................................................. 32<br />

IV SOCIAL COST OF MOTOR VEHICLE COLLISIONS IN ONTARIO ............. 47<br />

A. Introduction .............................................................................................. 47<br />

B. Social Costs ............................................................................................. 47<br />

C. Social Costs based on Alternate Values for Human Consequences........ 49<br />

D. Comparison of Social Costs Estimates for 2004 and 1990 ...................... 51<br />

E. Comparison of 2004 Estimate with Estimates Available Through<br />

SMARTRISK ............................................................................................ 52<br />

V ONTARIO SUB-MODELS AND THEIR SOCIAL COSTS.............................. 55<br />

A. Raw Data and Revisions.......................................................................... 55<br />

B. Social Cost of Motor Vehicle Collisions related to Ontario Sub-Models ... 58<br />

C. Government Cost of Motor Vehicle Collisions related to Freeways ......... 63<br />

VI CANADIAN JURISDICTIONS MODEL AND SOCIAL COSTS...................... 69<br />

A. Raw Data and Revisions.......................................................................... 69<br />

B. Social Cost............................................................................................... 92<br />

TNS Canadian Facts, Social and Policy Research<br />

i

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