Institutional Affiliate of American Congress on Surveying - CLSA
Institutional Affiliate of American Congress on Surveying - CLSA
Institutional Affiliate of American Congress on Surveying - CLSA
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<str<strong>on</strong>g>Instituti<strong>on</strong>al</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Affiliate</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>American</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>C<strong>on</strong>gress</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong> <strong>Surveying</strong> and Mapping.<br />
tXheCalifomia Sun/evor<br />
No. 66 The Voice <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the Land Surveyors <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Cal ifornia Fall 1981<br />
H^^*^>:«^
I^ble <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> C<strong>on</strong>tents<br />
News Digest Page 5<br />
Legislati<strong>on</strong> Page 10<br />
Services Page 16<br />
Calendar Page 16<br />
Educati<strong>on</strong> Page 17<br />
Pr<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>essi<strong>on</strong>alism Page 18<br />
C.L.S.A. Fellowship Applicati<strong>on</strong><br />
Pagel9<br />
Letters Page 20<br />
NewMembers<br />
Page20<br />
NewProducts<br />
Page21<br />
BookNook<br />
Page23<br />
Classified : Page 24<br />
Advertisers Index Page 27<br />
ThcCalilbmia Suric^or<br />
is ihe quarterly publicati<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> The California Land Surveyors Associati<strong>on</strong> Sustaininji Membership<br />
and is pubUshed as a service to the Land <strong>Surveying</strong> pro!«s.<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Califor-<br />
Membership in the California Land Surveyors Associati<strong>on</strong> as a sustainma.<br />
It is mailed to all Licensed Land Surveyors and Land Surveyors in<br />
j^^ ^^^^^^^ ,^ ^p^,^ ^^ ^^^. j^dj^.^ual, company or corporati<strong>on</strong> who. by<br />
Trainmg m the state <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Cahtorma as well as to all members <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> California<br />
.^^.r interest m the Land <strong>Surveying</strong> pr<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>essi<strong>on</strong>, is desirous <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> supporting<br />
Land Surveyors Associati<strong>on</strong>. The California Survev<strong>on</strong>s an open forum ior ^^e purposes and objectives <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> this associati<strong>on</strong>. For informati<strong>on</strong> regarding<br />
all surveyors, with an editorial policy predicated <strong>on</strong> the preamble to the sustaining membership, c<strong>on</strong>tact the Editor <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> The CaU/orma Surveyor.<br />
c<strong>on</strong>stituti<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the Cahiorma Land Surveyors Associati<strong>on</strong> and ils stated<br />
aims and objectives, which read:<br />
tdilorial Malerial.<br />
"Recognizing that the true merit <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> a pr<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>essi<strong>on</strong> is determined by the<br />
^^ 3^„^|^^_ ^^p^^^^ |^„^,^ ^^^ c<strong>on</strong>tributi<strong>on</strong>s are accepted and will be<br />
value <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> us services to society, the -California Land Surveyors Assoc.a^ c<strong>on</strong>sidered for publicati<strong>on</strong> regardless <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the author's affiliati<strong>on</strong> with the<br />
ti<strong>on</strong>- does hereby dedicate itself to the promoti<strong>on</strong> and protecti<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the California Land Surveyors Associati<strong>on</strong>. Material should be sent to The<br />
pr<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>essi<strong>on</strong> ot Land <strong>Surveying</strong> as a social and ec<strong>on</strong>omic influence vital to CaUfornia Surveyor ^^^<br />
the welfare <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> society, community, and state."<br />
Unless indicated, ail articles in this publicati<strong>on</strong> are prepared by >he e J ^<br />
"The purpose <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> this organizati<strong>on</strong> is to promote the comm<strong>on</strong> good and FDITOR- R K Baldwin 1 S<br />
welfare <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> its members in their activities in the pr<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>essi<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Land<br />
' lid^Vaiiiioriiia St<br />
<strong>Surveying</strong>, to promote and maintain the highest possible standards <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> BerWelev CA 94703<br />
pr<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>essi<strong>on</strong>al ethics and practices, to promote pr<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>essi<strong>on</strong>al uniformity, lo ' „,.. ,..., ,.,,, ^ . -.r.^, r-
Go from field book<br />
^ to plottoble data in minutes with<br />
tiie K&E Series 800 computer.<br />
Compact,<br />
fits any desk<br />
or table.<br />
Minutes is all it takes to do it<br />
with the new K&E Series 800<br />
computer, programmed specifically<br />
for pr<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>essi<strong>on</strong>al surveyors.<br />
It talks your language, not computer<br />
jarg<strong>on</strong>.<br />
Each c<strong>on</strong>trol key does<br />
what it's labeled to do—no<br />
codes to learn. Leads the<br />
operator step by step with<br />
prompts <strong>on</strong> its big, crisp<br />
video screen. W<strong>on</strong>'t let<br />
you take a step out <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
sequence, Displays instructi<strong>on</strong>s from its operati<strong>on</strong><br />
manual at the touch <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> a key. And can tie in with<br />
the K&E VECTRON hand-held field computer to<br />
give you electr<strong>on</strong>ic data plotting from field notes to<br />
final printout.<br />
The K&E Series 800 system comes complete<br />
with three surveying s<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>tware packages. They take<br />
you through all traverse operati<strong>on</strong>s from input to<br />
balancing. Perform subdivisi<strong>on</strong> design with coordinate<br />
geometry calculati<strong>on</strong>s. Check plats and<br />
generate neatly printed reports for every<strong>on</strong>e.<br />
It's a complete system, ready to do its job right<br />
opti<strong>on</strong>al base<br />
permits tilting <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> screen<br />
to best viewing angle.<br />
Separate<br />
typewriter-like keyboard,<br />
easily positi<strong>on</strong>ed.<br />
from the start—plus <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>fering opti<strong>on</strong>al<br />
extras that let you give it<br />
even bigger jobs.<br />
You get a choice <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> printers<br />
that can churn out perfect reports<br />
as fast as<br />
125 lines a minute.<br />
Storage capacity<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> up to<br />
2500 traverse<br />
courses or<br />
20,000 points<br />
<strong>on</strong> a single<br />
5y4-inch flexible disc. Additi<strong>on</strong>al opti<strong>on</strong>al programs<br />
let you use the Series 800 computer for<br />
word processing, accounting, or payroll in its<br />
spare time.<br />
Its s<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>tware support is from the firm that's<br />
served surveyors and engineers for decades:<br />
Keuffel & Esser Company<br />
See for yourself how right the K&E Series 800<br />
computer is for you. For a dem<strong>on</strong>strati<strong>on</strong> or more<br />
details, write or ph<strong>on</strong>e Keuffel & Esser Company,<br />
1327 S. Olive St., Los Angeles, CA 90015<br />
(213) 747-7601. Or ask your local K&E dealer.<br />
KEUFFEL & ESSER COMPANY<br />
1327 S.Olive street<br />
Los Angeles, CA 90015<br />
I Please c<strong>on</strong>tact me about a dem<strong>on</strong>strati<strong>on</strong><br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the 800 Series computer<br />
I Please send me more informati<strong>on</strong> first<br />
MAME_<br />
,- FIRM_<br />
ADDRESS-<br />
CITY/STATE/ZIP,<br />
-_l
'WE GOT THE<br />
GEODIMETER<br />
MESSAGE:<br />
OUR CREW JUST SET CORNER<br />
AND GRADE STAKES FOR<br />
A 40-LOT SUBDIVISION<br />
IN UNDER 8 HOURS'<br />
We asked a California firm <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> civil<br />
engineers, <strong>on</strong>e <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the first<br />
Geodimeter 120 owners, to compare<br />
the instrument with the "Total<br />
Stati<strong>on</strong>" its crews had been using<br />
for staking out. Reports the chief <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
surveys: "The Geodimeter 120 is<br />
much faster and easier to use because<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the wider beam, faster<br />
tracking, easy mounting and the<br />
fact you can verify the vertical ^<br />
angle with the theodolite. The 120F<br />
is about 25% faster—50% faster<br />
compared to c<strong>on</strong>venti<strong>on</strong>al methbds<br />
using differential levelling.<br />
^flWT<br />
"If you dfen't get carried away <strong>on</strong> distance, staying<br />
within 300 or 400 feet, accuracy is plenty<br />
good enough for grading, withitt 0.03-0.04<br />
feet. On real flat land, where elevati<strong>on</strong>s are critical,<br />
we still use a level" The multi-<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>fice firm<br />
rpw owns six Geodimeter 120 EDMs.<br />
Or check out the lower cost G^dimeter 116<br />
EDM. Carlos Chavez and L<strong>on</strong>ny Sheek, chiefs<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> surveys in the Santa M<strong>on</strong>ica and Costa<br />
Mesa <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>fices <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Psomas & Assexiiates: "We<br />
figure the Geodimeter 116 saves 25 to 30% in<br />
time over our 'key-in' instruments in staking<br />
both distances and elevati<strong>on</strong>s. It eliminates<br />
having to key in a new angle for reducti<strong>on</strong><br />
every time the reflector rod is moved." The firm<br />
just purchased its third Geodimeter 116 EDM.<br />
GET THE GEODIMETER MESSAGE.<br />
Call toll-free today to arrange<br />
a no-obligati<strong>on</strong> hands-<strong>on</strong><br />
dem<strong>on</strong>strati<strong>on</strong>.<br />
800-227-1756<br />
(In California, 800-772-2664)<br />
E Geodimeter<br />
AG A Gpndimeter InC<br />
MUM V3t;UUIineit;i, IIIU.<br />
SSSFBel Mann Keys Blvd<br />
Novato.cA94947<br />
the EDM Pi<strong>on</strong>eers 415/883-236? TLX:330 495
I^ews Digest<br />
<strong>CLSA</strong> PLANNING 1982<br />
CONFERENCE<br />
Plans are going ahead for the 1982<br />
<strong>CLSA</strong> C<strong>on</strong>ference, to be held April<br />
1-3, in San Diego. Those <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> you who<br />
attended the 1978 C<strong>on</strong>ference in San<br />
Diego will recall that the locati<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>fers<br />
many pleasant and interesting<br />
activities for the entire family. In additi<strong>on</strong><br />
to their world famous zoo and<br />
safari park, there are shopping sprees<br />
and jai alai games to be had just<br />
across the border.<br />
The C<strong>on</strong>ference Committee is<br />
busy scheduling the most informative<br />
seminars and workshops<br />
ever, as well as planning some exciting<br />
social activities, so mark the<br />
dates — April 1-3 — <strong>on</strong> your calendar<br />
and plan to attend next year's<br />
C<strong>on</strong>ference. It promises to be the<br />
best ever.<br />
EDM CALIBRATION<br />
BASELINES<br />
The Northern California Secti<strong>on</strong><br />
^f the <str<strong>on</strong>g>American</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>C<strong>on</strong>gress</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong> Surveyig<br />
and Mapping has copies <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> its<br />
iDM Calibrati<strong>on</strong> Baseline Report<br />
available through the different line<br />
m<strong>on</strong>itors for the basic printing cost<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> $2.00 plus postage. The report<br />
c<strong>on</strong>tains descripti<strong>on</strong>s, instructi<strong>on</strong>s<br />
and forms for using the lines. Users<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the base lines are requested to submit<br />
the results <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> their measurement<br />
data so that a history <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the individual<br />
lines can be maintained. For<br />
a copy <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the Report c<strong>on</strong>tact <strong>on</strong>e <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
the following Baseline M<strong>on</strong>itors:<br />
Mr. Ed Bagnani, Survey Department<br />
State <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Calif. Dept. <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
Transportati<strong>on</strong><br />
Post Office Box 3366, Rinc<strong>on</strong> Annex<br />
San Francisco, CA 94119<br />
(415)557-2837<br />
Mr. Bert Burger<br />
Santa Clara Valley Water District<br />
5750 Alamaden Expressway<br />
San Jose, CA 95118<br />
(408) 265-2600<br />
Mr. Wendle Whipple<br />
Central C<strong>on</strong>tra Costa Sanitary Disl.<br />
P.O. Box 5266<br />
alnut Creek, CA 94556<br />
« 15) 934-6727<br />
George R. Dunbar Land Surveys<br />
P.O. Box 1018<br />
Santa Cruz, CA 95061<br />
(408) 425-7533<br />
Mr. David Sturdivant<br />
Survey Secti<strong>on</strong><br />
County <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Sacramento<br />
827 Seventh Street<br />
Sacramento, CA 95814<br />
(916) 440-6291<br />
U.S.C.E. DISTINGUISHED<br />
EMPLOYEE<br />
<strong>CLSA</strong> Member, William A.<br />
Angel<strong>on</strong>i, has been chosen as the<br />
"Distinguished Employee for 1981"<br />
for the San Francisco District Corps<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Engineers.<br />
SURVEY CALCULATIONS<br />
JOURNAL<br />
Of interest to all Land Surveyors is<br />
the Survey Calculati<strong>on</strong>s Journal, a<br />
publicati<strong>on</strong> c<strong>on</strong>taining informati<strong>on</strong><br />
by and for surveyors regarding the efficient<br />
use <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> calculators/computers<br />
for surveying applicati<strong>on</strong>s. Of interest<br />
are hints that it may be possible<br />
to circumvent internal c<strong>on</strong>trols <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the<br />
HP-41C to expand memory and utilize<br />
the calculator for data collecti<strong>on</strong>.<br />
For subscripti<strong>on</strong> informati<strong>on</strong>, c<strong>on</strong>tact:<br />
Survey Calculati<strong>on</strong>s Journal,<br />
PO Box 6674, San Bernardino, CA<br />
92412.<br />
THIEF TAKES<br />
BURT SOLAR COMPASS<br />
The Society has received a request<br />
from the Michigan Historical Divisi<strong>on</strong><br />
to give the theft <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> a Burt Solar<br />
Compass the widest possible exposure.<br />
This historical artifact was stolen<br />
<strong>on</strong> May 26, 1981 from the Marquette<br />
County Museum.<br />
The compass may be identified by<br />
the name <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the manufacturer —<br />
Grant and Crosman, No. 10, Detroit,<br />
Michigan — stamped <strong>on</strong> it.<br />
If you have any informati<strong>on</strong> about<br />
this item, please notify theMarquette<br />
County Historical Society, attenti<strong>on</strong><br />
Director, at 213 N. Fr<strong>on</strong>t Street, Marquette,<br />
Michigan 49855, ph<strong>on</strong>e area<br />
code 906, 226-3571.<br />
WHO NEEDS A<br />
TRADE ASSOCIATION<br />
According to a recent survey, 85<br />
percent <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> all business failures were<br />
c<strong>on</strong>cerns <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> businessmen that were<br />
not members <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> trade or pr<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>essi<strong>on</strong>al<br />
associati<strong>on</strong>s.<br />
It appears that some <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the businessmen<br />
who can't see the advantages<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> joining and becoming active<br />
in a trade associati<strong>on</strong> are the <strong>on</strong>es<br />
who need an associati<strong>on</strong> the most.<br />
The man who's out in fr<strong>on</strong>t has an<br />
organizati<strong>on</strong> behind him, helping<br />
him to get ahead.<br />
— North Central Ohio Newsletter.<br />
THE MARK OF<br />
A PROFESSIONAL<br />
A pr<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>essi<strong>on</strong>al is not merely a pers<strong>on</strong><br />
who has been accepted into <strong>on</strong>e <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the<br />
traditi<strong>on</strong>al callings as a doctor,<br />
lawyer, land surveyor, etc. The dicti<strong>on</strong>ary<br />
definiti<strong>on</strong> (Webster's New<br />
Collegiate) defines the term "pr<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>essi<strong>on</strong>al"<br />
as:<br />
(a) <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>, relating to, or characteristic<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> a pr<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>essi<strong>on</strong>.<br />
(b) engaged in <strong>on</strong>e <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the learned<br />
pr<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>essi<strong>on</strong>s.<br />
(c) characterized by or c<strong>on</strong>forming<br />
to the technical or ethical standards<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> a pr<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>essi<strong>on</strong>.<br />
(d) participating for gain or livehhood<br />
in an activity or field <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> endeavor<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>ten engaged in by amateurs.<br />
(e) engaged in by pers<strong>on</strong>s receiving<br />
financial returns.<br />
(f) following a line <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> c<strong>on</strong>duct as<br />
though it were a pr<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>essi<strong>on</strong>.<br />
Of the above definiti<strong>on</strong>s (c) and (0<br />
perhaps are the most applicable<br />
definiti<strong>on</strong>s when we attempt to<br />
define a true pr<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>essi<strong>on</strong>al. A true<br />
pr<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>essi<strong>on</strong>al is <strong>on</strong>e who has a particular<br />
state <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> mind. He or she is indeed<br />
a servant <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the public. He goes,<br />
that extra mile in ensuring that his<br />
clients and the pubhc in general<br />
receive the best level <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> skill that he<br />
can provide. An adequate or mediocre<br />
job is not satisfactory.<br />
A true pr<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>essi<strong>on</strong>al need not be the<br />
best in his field but he must always<br />
strive to be the best and always <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>fer<br />
his best. That is the true mark <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> a<br />
pr<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>essi<strong>on</strong>al pers<strong>on</strong>.<br />
CORRECTING LAND<br />
SURVEYING ERRORS<br />
The subject <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> correcting land<br />
surveying errors is <strong>on</strong>e that requires<br />
an abundance <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> tactfulness. When<br />
your fellow surveyor calls <strong>on</strong> a Friday<br />
afterno<strong>on</strong> and tells you that he found<br />
the lost quarter corner to the secti<strong>on</strong><br />
(C<strong>on</strong>tinued <strong>on</strong> Page 7)<br />
The California Surveyor - Fall 1981 Page 5
Jews Digest<br />
WC<strong>on</strong>tinued from Page 5)<br />
that you just spent two weeks subdividing,<br />
your weekend is sure to be<br />
c<strong>on</strong>sidered a disaster. Revising your<br />
calculati<strong>on</strong>s, descripti<strong>on</strong>s, and plats<br />
is difficult to explain to your client.<br />
Since becoming registered as a<br />
land surveyor in Arkansas and sixteen<br />
other states, I have become<br />
familiar with the procedures <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
several boards <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> registrati<strong>on</strong>s. One<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the most comm<strong>on</strong> grounds for<br />
revocati<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> a land surveying license<br />
is the refusal <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the surveyor to correct<br />
an obvious error.<br />
The original surveyors <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the<br />
public lands in the U.S. have been accused<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> making <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>fice surveys, falsifying<br />
field notes, and making gross<br />
errors in measurement. Often, the<br />
surveys were <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> excellent quality,<br />
c<strong>on</strong>sidering the equipment. C<strong>on</strong>sider<br />
the example <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the original survey <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
the New Mexico Principal Meridian.<br />
The original surveyor. Deputy<br />
John W. Garrets<strong>on</strong> under the directi<strong>on</strong><br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> William Pelham, Surveyor<br />
ieneral <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> New Mexico, surveyed<br />
the first 108 miles <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the principal<br />
meridian.<br />
Both surveyors had worked in the<br />
General Land Office in Arkansas<br />
and were c<strong>on</strong>sidered men <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the<br />
highest integrity and ability. The first<br />
108 miles <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the principal meridian<br />
were measured in error — the handles<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the 66-foot chain were not to be included<br />
in the 66-foot measurement.<br />
Mr. Garrets<strong>on</strong> remeasured and<br />
remarked the entire 108 miles at his<br />
own expense!<br />
Correcti<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> a land surveying error<br />
is almost always costly, but the<br />
peace <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> mind <strong>on</strong>e has after correcting<br />
the error is well worth the expense.<br />
When dealing with our fellow<br />
surveyor, it is important to<br />
remember what the eighth verse <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
Proverbs, chapter two says:<br />
"Reprove not a scorner, lest he hate<br />
thee: then rebuke a wise man, and he<br />
will love thee."<br />
Keith Houseman<br />
^ypress, Texas<br />
fArkansas Associati<strong>on</strong><br />
July 1980<br />
Newsletter—<br />
THE ETHICS OF<br />
LINE-FLAGGING<br />
by F. Henry Sipe, LLS<br />
Land Surveyors are occasi<strong>on</strong>ally<br />
asked to "flag" a line to guide timber<br />
cutters. The client will insist that he<br />
does not want a "complete" survey <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
the property, nor does he want corners<br />
m<strong>on</strong>umented or lines marked<br />
and painted. He may not want a plat,<br />
and <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> course, no descripti<strong>on</strong> or written<br />
report. In other words, he just<br />
wants an approximate line <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> ribb<strong>on</strong>s.<br />
He w<strong>on</strong>'t pay for any tie lines.<br />
He says you are to run "by his deeds".<br />
And, he wants the job d<strong>on</strong>e<br />
"tomorrow".<br />
Such clients have legitimate need<br />
for this kind <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> service. The<br />
surveyor's questi<strong>on</strong> is, "How can 1<br />
help the client and still be ethical and<br />
meet the law and regulati<strong>on</strong>s?" If the<br />
flagging results in his client being<br />
sued by an adjoiner, can the surveyor<br />
avoid being sued too? Can he keep<br />
his reputati<strong>on</strong> unblemished? If he rejects<br />
the job, some other surveyor<br />
may not <strong>on</strong>ly get this particular job,<br />
but he may lose a permanent client.<br />
The surveyor should explain to the<br />
client that he is normally required to<br />
locate properly lines according to all<br />
deeds that could affect its locati<strong>on</strong><br />
within certain prescribed technical<br />
accuracy, and as a court would<br />
decide if there were a lawsuit. The<br />
surveyor should advise the client thai<br />
if the work is to be d<strong>on</strong>e to his<br />
specificati<strong>on</strong>s, that the surveyor<br />
must prepare a report for him that<br />
discloses fully what the surveyor has<br />
d<strong>on</strong>e, how he did it, the problems he<br />
encountered, the weaknesses and<br />
strengths <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the work, etc. And that<br />
surveyor is required to keep the adjoiner<br />
informed <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> plans and progress<br />
and resuhs should also be explained.<br />
If the client does not accept<br />
these terms, the commissi<strong>on</strong> should<br />
be rejected.<br />
— Reprint— The Michigan Surveyor<br />
Newsletter<br />
THE CALIFORNIA SPLIT<br />
from the California Journal<br />
A California Split is the new ice<br />
cream treat!<br />
Will we come back for more? Will<br />
we find it too sweet?<br />
For just as each flavor demands its<br />
true lopping.<br />
The taste will be wr<strong>on</strong>g if some<strong>on</strong>e<br />
tries chopping.<br />
The North frdm the South, for in<br />
spite <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> best wishes.<br />
They'll never look right served in two<br />
separate dishes.<br />
We'd accept such a Split if bequeathed<br />
by The Quake<br />
Or by (ice cream again) the old Cal<br />
Super Shake.<br />
But to split California sans banana<br />
or tremor<br />
Might be merely a dull legislative<br />
dilemma.<br />
And poses the problem: divide it by<br />
latitude.<br />
L<strong>on</strong>gitude, time z<strong>on</strong>e, linguistic, or<br />
attitude?<br />
The most ob vious lines would respect<br />
Rand McNally —<br />
Divide North from South or the<br />
Coast from the Valley.<br />
(Though <strong>on</strong>e might think the Berlin<br />
soluti<strong>on</strong> the best:<br />
There's L. A. — that's <strong>on</strong>e planet —<br />
and then there's the rest.)<br />
The Questi<strong>on</strong>, <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> course, is who<br />
started the scrimmage —<br />
A re we talking water rights here — or<br />
self-image?<br />
And who can predict if you start to<br />
divide them?<br />
The urge to divide may run ad<br />
infinitum:<br />
City stales, suburb states, small<br />
private beaches.<br />
Each with state senates and<br />
go vernor-crea lures,<br />
The Stale <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Laguna, the State <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
San Quenlin<br />
(One to get tan in and <strong>on</strong>e to<br />
repent in).<br />
And this is California, we do set<br />
the fashi<strong>on</strong>:<br />
America so<strong>on</strong>, subdividing with<br />
passi<strong>on</strong>,<br />
(C<strong>on</strong>tinued <strong>on</strong> Page 25)<br />
The California Surveyor - Fall 1981 Page?
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SIERRA CYBERNETICS<br />
If you're thinking about getting a new computer system for your <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>fice, you may be<br />
inclined to purchase the old standard <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the industry, H-P, or <strong>on</strong>e <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the small Apple or<br />
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If you buy the H-P 85, you may find the available memory too small to fit many<br />
larger programs that are developed for special applicati<strong>on</strong>s. You may tire <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> a screen<br />
that does not have enough columns to show a complete tetter or form. You may be<br />
appalled at the cost <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> extra equipment you may want in the future, and the lack <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
incompatibility with equipment developed by other manufacturers. And, most <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> all, you<br />
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particular applicati<strong>on</strong> or surveying style.<br />
If you buy <strong>on</strong>e <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the "fly by night" systems, you may find that the programs run like<br />
they were written by an amateur programmer, or some<strong>on</strong>e who does not think tike a<br />
surveyor. You wilt probably find the supplier is setting a hobby-grade computer, and not<br />
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special paper, or prints out unreadable text.<br />
Sierra Cybernetics gives you the equipment you really expected:<br />
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SYSTEM COSTS: SIERRA CYBERNETICS PIONEER I,<br />
complete with computer, terminal, letter quality plotting<br />
printer, complete programs and supplies: $9940.00. (Opti<strong>on</strong>al<br />
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Cain. License LS4315<br />
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CVBERHEUCS<br />
80 X 24 screen<br />
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F'rograms in modifiable BASIC<br />
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Letter quality printer<br />
COMPARE FEATURES<br />
SC<br />
X<br />
X<br />
X<br />
X<br />
X<br />
X<br />
X<br />
X<br />
X<br />
HP<br />
0<br />
X<br />
0<br />
0<br />
0<br />
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32<br />
0<br />
"<br />
TRAV<br />
P 0 Box 1322 105 Willow Valley Road • Nevada City, CA 95959 • 916 265-6439<br />
0<br />
0<br />
0<br />
0<br />
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?<br />
48<br />
0<br />
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S-31<br />
0<br />
X<br />
0<br />
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?<br />
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K&E<br />
X<br />
X<br />
X<br />
X<br />
0<br />
0<br />
X<br />
0<br />
0
Legislati<strong>on</strong><br />
RECENT CALIFORNIA LAW<br />
The following bills have been<br />
passed into law;<br />
AB #119 (Chapter 86, Statutes <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
1981)<br />
SMALL CLAIMS COURT;<br />
SATISFACTION OF JUDGMENT<br />
Existing law provides that immediately<br />
up<strong>on</strong> receipt <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> payment<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> judgment, a judgment creditor or<br />
his or her assignee shall file with the<br />
small claims court an acknowledgment<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> satisfacti<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> judgment;<br />
and any judgment creditor or assignee<br />
who, after payment in full <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> a<br />
judgement and after written demand<br />
therefor by the judgment debtor,<br />
fails without just cause for a period<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> 15 days to execute and file an<br />
acknowledgement <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> satisfacti<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
judgment with the court is liable to<br />
the judgment debtor or his or her<br />
grantees or heirs for all damages<br />
which he or she may sustain by<br />
reas<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> such failure and shall also<br />
forfeit to him or her the sum <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> $50.<br />
AB #119 will also provide that a<br />
canceled check or m<strong>on</strong>ey order that<br />
was written subsequent to the judgment<br />
by the judgment debtor for the<br />
full amount <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the judgment, made<br />
payable and endorsed by the judgment<br />
creditor, or a cash receipt written<br />
subsequent to the judgment for<br />
the full amount there<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> and signed by<br />
the judgment creditor, shall also c<strong>on</strong>stitute<br />
a rebuttable presumpti<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
satisfacti<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the judgment when<br />
filed with the clerk <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the small claims<br />
court together with a specified statement<br />
signed by the judgment debtor<br />
under penalty <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> perjury, and in such<br />
event a satisfacti<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> judgment shall<br />
be entered.<br />
AB #497 (Chapter 65, Statutes <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
1981)<br />
SMALL CLAIMS COURT;<br />
PROCEDURES<br />
Under existing law, a small claims<br />
court acti<strong>on</strong> must be heard not more<br />
than 40 days from the date <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the<br />
order to appear if the defendant or<br />
defendants reside in the county, and<br />
not more than 70 days from the date<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the order if <strong>on</strong>e or more <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the<br />
defendants reside outside the<br />
county.<br />
AB #497 would, up<strong>on</strong> request <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> a<br />
plaintiff which is a public entity and<br />
which is filing more than 10 claims at<br />
<strong>on</strong>e time, permit the extensi<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
PagelO The California Surveyor - Fall 1981<br />
those deadlines from 40 to 70 days,<br />
with respect to a defendant or<br />
defendants who reside in the county,<br />
and from 70 to 90 days with respect to<br />
a defendant or defendants who reside<br />
outside <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the county.<br />
AB #605 (Chapter 88, Statutes <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
1981)<br />
LIMITAflON OF ACTIONS:<br />
LATENT DEFICIENCIES<br />
Under existing law, an acti<strong>on</strong> for<br />
damages for or arising from a latent<br />
deficiency against pers<strong>on</strong>s who<br />
develop real property or who perform<br />
various services relative to the<br />
c<strong>on</strong>structi<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> improvements <strong>on</strong><br />
real property may be barred after 10<br />
years following substantial completi<strong>on</strong><br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the particular development or<br />
work <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> improvement. Existing law<br />
does not define the term "substantial<br />
completi<strong>on</strong>".<br />
AB #605 would provide that the<br />
10-year period shall commence up<strong>on</strong><br />
substantial completi<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the improvement,<br />
but not later than the<br />
earliest <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the date <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> final inspecti<strong>on</strong>,<br />
recordati<strong>on</strong> or a valid notice <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
completi<strong>on</strong>, use or occupati<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the<br />
improvement, or <strong>on</strong>e year after terminati<strong>on</strong><br />
or cessati<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> work <strong>on</strong> the<br />
improvement.<br />
SB #932 (Chapter 96, Statutes <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
1981)<br />
FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME<br />
STATEMENTS<br />
Existing law provides for a fee <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
$10 for filing a fictitious business<br />
name statement for the first name<br />
and a fee <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> $2 for for each additi<strong>on</strong>al<br />
name filed <strong>on</strong> the same statement and<br />
doing business at the same locati<strong>on</strong>.<br />
SB #932 would providethattheSlO<br />
fee would include up to <strong>on</strong>e partner<br />
operating under the fictitious name<br />
statement and that a fee <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> $2 shall be<br />
charged for each additi<strong>on</strong>al partner<br />
operating urvder the same fictitious<br />
business name statement.<br />
SB #972 (Chapter 116, Statutes <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
1981)<br />
COUNTY SURVEYOR:<br />
QUALIFICATIONS<br />
Existing law provides for an<br />
elected or appointed County Surveyor<br />
in each county and requires that<br />
the pers<strong>on</strong> elected or appointed be a<br />
licensed land surveyor or registered<br />
civil engineer <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the state.<br />
AB #972 would, instead, require that<br />
the county surveyor be a pers<strong>on</strong><br />
authorized to practice land surveying<br />
in this state.<br />
Copies <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> these bills are available<br />
through your legislator or by writing<br />
or calling the Legislative Bill Room at<br />
State Capitol, Room 1149<br />
Sacramento, CA 95814<br />
916/445-2323<br />
SURFACE MINING ACT<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>C<strong>on</strong>gress</str<strong>on</strong>g>man Nick J. Rahall, West<br />
Virginia, introduced a bill <strong>on</strong> June 24<br />
to rectify what he calls the "grave injustice"<br />
that was committed when<br />
land surveyors were not given a lead<br />
role in the Surface Mining C<strong>on</strong>trol<br />
and Reclamati<strong>on</strong> Act <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> 1977.<br />
His bill, HR 4000, will reinstate<br />
land surveyors in their traditi<strong>on</strong>al<br />
role <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> preparing maps and plans for<br />
mining operati<strong>on</strong>s. Co-sp<strong>on</strong>soring<br />
the bill were <str<strong>on</strong>g>C<strong>on</strong>gress</str<strong>on</strong>g>man Morris K.<br />
Udall, Ariz<strong>on</strong>a; James Santini,<br />
Nevada; Douglas Applegate, Ohio;<br />
Austin J. Murphy, Pennsylvania;<br />
and Carroll A. Campbell, J., South<br />
Carolina. <str<strong>on</strong>g>C<strong>on</strong>gress</str<strong>on</strong>g>man Udall,<br />
Chairman <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the House Interior and<br />
Insular Affairs Committee, plans to<br />
hold oversight hearings <strong>on</strong> the Surface<br />
Mining Act in July. ACSM will<br />
be given an opportunity to testify.<br />
A compani<strong>on</strong> bill in the Senate,<br />
S-il53, was introduced <strong>on</strong> May 11,<br />
1981 by Senator Strom Thurm<strong>on</strong>d,<br />
South Carolina, <strong>on</strong> behalf <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> himself<br />
and Senators Hollings, Domenici,<br />
Mathias, Jepsen, Hatch, Schmitt,<br />
Randolph, Hatfield, Goldwater, and<br />
Johnst<strong>on</strong>. The bills are virtually<br />
identical to S. 2112, which Senator<br />
Thurm<strong>on</strong>d introduced in the last<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>C<strong>on</strong>gress</str<strong>on</strong>g>. S. 2112 was passed by the<br />
Senate, but was never taken up in the<br />
House <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Representatives.<br />
BILL FOR FEDERAL<br />
LAND SURVEY ACT<br />
INTRODUCED IN THE HOUSE<br />
On August 4, 1981, legislati<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
major importance to the surveying<br />
and mapping pr<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>essi<strong>on</strong>s was introduced<br />
in the House <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Representatives.<br />
The bill, H.R. 4399, entitled<br />
the Federal Land Survey Act <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> 1981,<br />
was introduced by <str<strong>on</strong>g>C<strong>on</strong>gress</str<strong>on</strong>g>man<br />
Manuel Lujan <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> New Mexico and<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>C<strong>on</strong>gress</str<strong>on</strong>g>man John Breaux <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Louisiana.<br />
The purposes <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> H.R. 4399 are to<br />
encourage the timely c<strong>on</strong>duct and ap-
oval <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> federal land surveys, and<br />
romote cooperati<strong>on</strong> am<strong>on</strong>g private<br />
landholders and the local and federal<br />
governments in the survey <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> public<br />
lands. The bill also is designed to<br />
enhance the stability and permanence<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the nati<strong>on</strong>'s records <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
surveys, provide the basis for a multipurpose<br />
nati<strong>on</strong>al cadastre, and provide<br />
for the maintenance <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the<br />
Public Land Survey System (PLSS).<br />
A significant provisi<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the legislati<strong>on</strong><br />
would provide authority for<br />
the BLM to c<strong>on</strong>duct surveys or<br />
resurveys by c<strong>on</strong>tract with private<br />
sources authorized to perform such<br />
services under applicable State law.<br />
In c<strong>on</strong>tracting for such surveying services,<br />
the BLM would be required to<br />
employ negotiated procurement procedures<br />
that focus <strong>on</strong> the dem<strong>on</strong>strated<br />
competence and qualificati<strong>on</strong>s<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the pr<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>essi<strong>on</strong>als <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>fering<br />
the services.<br />
m<br />
Another requirement <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> H.R. 4399<br />
would provide for cooperati<strong>on</strong> between<br />
the BLM and the Interstate<br />
Commerce Commissi<strong>on</strong> in the c<strong>on</strong>uct<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> cadastral surveys and plat<br />
aps necessary to perpetuate the<br />
boundaries <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> lands adjacent to railroad<br />
and utility rights-<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>-way authorized<br />
for aband<strong>on</strong>ment or disc<strong>on</strong>tinuance.<br />
In additi<strong>on</strong>, within three<br />
years, the Secretaries <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Interior,<br />
Commerce, and Agriculture, in c<strong>on</strong>sulati<strong>on</strong><br />
with all the States' Governors<br />
and the Nati<strong>on</strong>al Academy <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
Sciences, would be directed to assess<br />
multi-purpose nati<strong>on</strong>al cadastre informati<strong>on</strong><br />
needs and c<strong>on</strong>duct a feasibility<br />
study for estabhshing a multipurpose<br />
nati<strong>on</strong>al cadastre system.<br />
Similar legislati<strong>on</strong> has been introduced<br />
in the U.S. Senate by<br />
Senator Peter Domenici <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> New<br />
Mexico, The Senate versi<strong>on</strong> S. 706,<br />
however, presently does not c<strong>on</strong>tain<br />
the House bill's requirements that<br />
BLM surveys comply with applicable<br />
State laws and that federal survey<br />
procurements be negotiated.<br />
You are encouraged to c<strong>on</strong>tact the<br />
House Committee <strong>on</strong> Interior and<br />
Insular Affairs and its Subcommittee<br />
<strong>on</strong> Public Lands and Nati<strong>on</strong>al Parks<br />
or<br />
urge early hearings <strong>on</strong> H.R. 4399 in<br />
he Fall. In additi<strong>on</strong>, letters to other<br />
members <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the House <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Representatives<br />
urging support <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> H.R. 4399<br />
would be most helpful to promote<br />
prompt enactment <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the legislati<strong>on</strong><br />
in 1982. Any such corresp<strong>on</strong>dence<br />
may be addressed to the House <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
Representatives, Washingt<strong>on</strong>, D.C.<br />
20515.<br />
THE TEXT OF H.R. 4399<br />
IS AS FOLLOWS:<br />
A BILL<br />
To establish a nati<strong>on</strong>al policy to<br />
provide for the timely notice, c<strong>on</strong>duct,<br />
approval, and record <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
Federal land surveys, and for other<br />
purposes.<br />
Be it enacted by the Senate and<br />
House <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Represenatives <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the<br />
United States <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> America in <str<strong>on</strong>g>C<strong>on</strong>gress</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
assembled, That this Act may<br />
be cited as the "Federal Land Survey<br />
Act <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> 1981".<br />
Sec. 2 (a) The purposes <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> this Act<br />
are —<br />
(1) to declare a nati<strong>on</strong>al policy<br />
which will encourage the timely c<strong>on</strong>duct<br />
and approval <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Federal land<br />
surveys;<br />
(2) to provide the public with<br />
reas<strong>on</strong>able notice <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> intent in the c<strong>on</strong>duct<br />
and approval <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> these surveys;<br />
(3) to promote and foster a spirit <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
cooperati<strong>on</strong> with landowners and the<br />
several States in the survey <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Federal<br />
lands;<br />
(4) to promote the stability and<br />
permanence <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the Nati<strong>on</strong>'s records<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> survey;<br />
(5) to provide the basis for a multipurpose<br />
nati<strong>on</strong>al land informati<strong>on</strong><br />
system; and<br />
(6) provide for the reestablishment<br />
and maintenance <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the public land<br />
survey system.<br />
(b) The <str<strong>on</strong>g>C<strong>on</strong>gress</str<strong>on</strong>g>, recognizing the<br />
pr<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>ound impact <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Federal land<br />
surveys <strong>on</strong> land record stability,<br />
property c<strong>on</strong>veyance, envir<strong>on</strong>mental<br />
quality, and resource productivity<br />
and the critical importance <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
Federal land surveys to the ec<strong>on</strong>omic<br />
and social well-being <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> this Nati<strong>on</strong>'s<br />
citizens, declares that it is the c<strong>on</strong>tinuing<br />
policy <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the Federal Government<br />
to—<br />
(1) coordinate Federal land<br />
surveys with other Federal plans,<br />
functi<strong>on</strong>s, programs, and resources;<br />
(2) protect the b<strong>on</strong>a fide rights or<br />
claims <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> any claimant, entryman, or<br />
owner <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> lands affected by such<br />
Federal land survey, resurvey, or<br />
retracement by complying with the<br />
State statutes regulating land survey<br />
licensure, corner recordati<strong>on</strong>, and<br />
the platting <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> lands when such<br />
Federal land survey affects the b<strong>on</strong>a<br />
fide rights <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> a private owner or is adjacent<br />
to private lands;<br />
(3) cooperate with State and local<br />
governments, and other c<strong>on</strong>cerned<br />
public and private organizati<strong>on</strong>s, in<br />
the timely notice, c<strong>on</strong>duct, and maintenance<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> such Federal land surveys,<br />
resurveys, and retracements; and<br />
(4) provide nati<strong>on</strong>al leadership in<br />
the development <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> a multipurpose<br />
nati<strong>on</strong>al cadastre as a basis for improved<br />
land c<strong>on</strong>veyance procedures,<br />
for equitable taxati<strong>on</strong>, for informed<br />
resource management and envir<strong>on</strong>mental<br />
planning, and to further the<br />
Nati<strong>on</strong>'s ec<strong>on</strong>omic productivity.<br />
Sec. 3. (a) The Secretary <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the Interior<br />
(hereinafter referred to as the<br />
"Secretary") or such agency as the<br />
Secretary may designate, in the<br />
survey or resurvey <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> public lands<br />
made after the date <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> enactment <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
this Act, shall-<br />
(1) provide all affected Federal and<br />
State agencies, local governments,<br />
individual claimants, entrymen,<br />
landowners, and the local public with<br />
notice <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> intent to c<strong>on</strong>duct, certify,<br />
or record a survey or resurvey not less<br />
than thirty days prior to the intended<br />
acti<strong>on</strong>;<br />
(2) initiate any survey or resurvey<br />
within six m<strong>on</strong>ths <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> providing notice<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> intent to c<strong>on</strong>duct such survey or<br />
resurvey;<br />
(3) complete any survey or resurvey<br />
and all necessary m<strong>on</strong>umentati<strong>on</strong>,<br />
plats and notes, affixing a permanent<br />
mark designating the year <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
the survey or resurvey <strong>on</strong> each m<strong>on</strong>ument<br />
when established or reestablished,<br />
identifying as temporary<br />
all temporary m<strong>on</strong>uments at the<br />
m<strong>on</strong>ument, and otherwise complying<br />
with all applicable State statutes<br />
regulating land survey licensure, corner<br />
recordati<strong>on</strong>, and platting when<br />
such survey affects the b<strong>on</strong>a fide<br />
rights <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> a private owner or is adjacent<br />
to private lands; and<br />
(4) certify the survey or resurvey in<br />
the appropriate land <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>fice and State<br />
agency within ninety days <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the date<br />
the survey or resurvey is completed.<br />
(b) When a secti<strong>on</strong> subdivisi<strong>on</strong><br />
survey is c<strong>on</strong>ducted involving both<br />
lands owned by the Federal Government<br />
and n<strong>on</strong>-Federal lands, the secti<strong>on</strong><br />
center corner shall be m<strong>on</strong>umented<br />
and certified in accordance<br />
TheCaliforniaSurveyor-Fain981 Page 11
with subsecti<strong>on</strong> (a) and with all applicable<br />
State statutes regarding the<br />
subdivisi<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> secti<strong>on</strong>s <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the public<br />
land survey system.<br />
(c) If the Secretary or the<br />
Secretary's designee fails to certify a<br />
m<strong>on</strong>ument within ninety days as required<br />
in subsecti<strong>on</strong> (a)(4), the temporary<br />
m<strong>on</strong>ument shall be removed<br />
within fifteen days after the ninetyday<br />
period has expired. Notice <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
such removal with reas<strong>on</strong>s for the<br />
removal and notice <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> any plans for<br />
resurvey or retracement shall be published<br />
in a local newspaper and the<br />
Federal Register within thirty days <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
removal.<br />
(d)(1) The Secretary or the Secretary's<br />
designee may c<strong>on</strong>duct the<br />
survey or resurvey <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> public lands<br />
made after the date <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> enactment <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
this Act by c<strong>on</strong>tract with private<br />
sources authorized to perform such<br />
surveying in State or States in which<br />
the survey or resuvey is c<strong>on</strong>ducted.<br />
(2) The Secretary's designee, in<br />
c<strong>on</strong>tracting for such surveying services<br />
as provided in subsecti<strong>on</strong> (1),<br />
shall -<br />
(A) publicly announce all requirements<br />
for surveying and related pr<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>essi<strong>on</strong>al<br />
services <strong>on</strong> the basis <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
dem<strong>on</strong>strated competence and qualificati<strong>on</strong><br />
for the type <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> services required,<br />
and at fair and reas<strong>on</strong>able<br />
prices, and encourage firms engaged<br />
in the lawful practice <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> their pr<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>essi<strong>on</strong><br />
to submit annually a statement<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> qualificati<strong>on</strong>s and performance<br />
data;<br />
(B) provide for establishment <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> a<br />
selecti<strong>on</strong> committee which shall<br />
evaluate, for each survey or resurvey<br />
c<strong>on</strong>tract, the, current statements <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
qualificati<strong>on</strong>s and performance data<br />
<strong>on</strong> file, together with those that may<br />
be submitted by other firms regarding<br />
the proposed c<strong>on</strong>tract, c<strong>on</strong>duct<br />
discussi<strong>on</strong> with no less than three<br />
firms regarding the c<strong>on</strong>tract and the<br />
relative utility <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> alternative methods<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> approach for furnishing the required<br />
services, and then select from<br />
such firms, in order <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> evaluated<br />
preference, based up<strong>on</strong> criteria<br />
established by the Secretary or the<br />
Secretary's designee, no less than<br />
three <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the firms found to be most<br />
highly qualified to provide the services<br />
required;<br />
(C) negotiate a c<strong>on</strong>tract with the<br />
highest qualified firm for surveying<br />
services at compensati<strong>on</strong> which the<br />
Secretary or the Secretary's designee<br />
determines is fair and reas<strong>on</strong>able to<br />
the Government, taking into account<br />
the estimated value <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the services to<br />
be rendered, the scope, complexity,<br />
and pr<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>essi<strong>on</strong>al nature there<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>. If<br />
the Secretary's designee is unable to<br />
negotiate a satisfactory c<strong>on</strong>tract with<br />
the firm c<strong>on</strong>sidered to be the most<br />
qualified, at a price determined to be<br />
fair and reas<strong>on</strong>able to the Government,<br />
negotiati<strong>on</strong>s with that firm<br />
should be formally terminated, and<br />
negotiati<strong>on</strong>s with the sec<strong>on</strong>d most<br />
qualified firm should be undertaken.<br />
Failing accord with the sec<strong>on</strong>d most<br />
qualified firm, the Secretary's<br />
designee, should terminate negotiati<strong>on</strong>s,<br />
and undertake negotiati<strong>on</strong>s<br />
with the third most qualified firm.<br />
The Secretary's designee, if unable to<br />
negotiate a satisfactory c<strong>on</strong>tract with<br />
any <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the selected firms, shall select<br />
additi<strong>on</strong>al firms in order <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> their<br />
competence and qualificati<strong>on</strong>s and<br />
c<strong>on</strong>tinue negotiati<strong>on</strong>s in accordance<br />
with this subsecti<strong>on</strong> until an agreement<br />
is reached."<br />
(e) Cooperate with the Interstate<br />
Commerce Commissi<strong>on</strong> to c<strong>on</strong>duct<br />
cadastral surveys and plat maps<br />
necessary to perpetuate the boundaries<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> lands adjacent to rights-<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>way<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> any railroad or utility authorized<br />
for aband<strong>on</strong>ment or disc<strong>on</strong>tinuance<br />
by the Commissi<strong>on</strong> pursuant<br />
to secti<strong>on</strong> 10903 <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> title 49, United<br />
States Code, and require such surveys<br />
to be accomplished and recorded<br />
under the applicable statutes <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
the State or States in which the land<br />
and rights-<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>-way are situated.<br />
Sec. 4 (a) The Secretary <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the Interior,<br />
the Secretary <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Commerce<br />
and the Secretary <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Agriculture, in<br />
c<strong>on</strong>sultati<strong>on</strong> with the Governors <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
the several States and the President<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the Nati<strong>on</strong>al Academy <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Sciences,<br />
are authorized and directed to<br />
c<strong>on</strong>duct an assessment <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> multipurpose<br />
nati<strong>on</strong>al cadastre informati<strong>on</strong><br />
needs and develop a feasibility study<br />
for establishing a multipurpose nati<strong>on</strong>al<br />
cadastre system. The Secretary<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the Interior, Secretary <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Commerce<br />
and the Secretary <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Agriculture<br />
shall submit the feasibility<br />
report with recommendati<strong>on</strong>s and<br />
any proposals for legislati<strong>on</strong> to the<br />
majority leader <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the Senate and the^^<br />
Speaker <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the House <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Representa^^<br />
lives within three years <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the date <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>^^<br />
the enactment <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> this Act.<br />
(b) The recommendati<strong>on</strong>s c<strong>on</strong>tained<br />
in the feasibility study shall be<br />
c<strong>on</strong>sistent with the Forest and<br />
Rangeland Resources Planning Act<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> 1974, the Federal Land Policy and<br />
Management Act <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> 1976, and the<br />
purposes and policies <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> this Act.<br />
THE MEASURE OF<br />
A GOOD SURVEYOR ...<br />
The nature <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> land surveying demands that all possible<br />
evidence be gathered bpforir Ihe surveyor makes his decisi<strong>on</strong>s<br />
A good surveyor searches relpntlessly for such evidencp.<br />
includins ""^ tesljm<strong>on</strong>y <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> nthers. We agree Ihat it<br />
is a good practice lo listen ID what others have lo say ..<br />
no! <strong>on</strong>ly <strong>on</strong> land surveying problems but other matters as<br />
well.<br />
Fur enample. we could give you a sales pitch For joining<br />
the <str<strong>on</strong>g>American</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>C<strong>on</strong>gress</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong> Survpyin)( and MappmR<br />
(ACSM|. but we d prefer sharing with you the leslim<strong>on</strong>y<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> others"<br />
")uf;l (I niilc lo let you know that I om oKlremely<br />
piniisnd with my memhcnhip in ACSM. The group insuriinre<br />
program ovoiluhic to members provides excellenl<br />
coverune ol rcnSDnuhle rules. My premiums hove bean<br />
reduced subst<strong>on</strong>liully by generous unnuni dividcnrfs.<br />
Would highly recommend Ihi* insur<strong>on</strong>co progrnm,<br />
especiully lo employers who wish tii provide o very worrhivhile,<br />
ye' loiv cos( benefit to iheir employees'<br />
G. K.<br />
••( ti:(:i:r\lly purchused your hooWul refuting lo Ihe surveyor<br />
in eourl. Mnny thanks for pultinjt these fine urdcles<br />
(ugclher under <strong>on</strong>e i:iivi:r. Not <strong>on</strong>ly ivus I pleased with its<br />
c<strong>on</strong>tents bul the fost wiis iiuitii nominal. Hope you fcimpile<br />
ijrijdes <strong>on</strong> other sub;er;ls'.<br />
H, M.<br />
•'Whrire i;l.se rould I go for sueh a voriely <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> urtir^Jiw<br />
und informati<strong>on</strong> <strong>on</strong> land surveying? As o surveyor I would<br />
be rirmiss in my pr<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>essi<strong>on</strong>al duties by not seeding the<br />
hnawled((c und mformoli<strong>on</strong> umilable Ihrough ACSM.<br />
Keep up Ihe gcHid work '.<br />
B. R H.<br />
We've jUSt read Ihe testim<strong>on</strong>y uf others' who have taken<br />
the time lo tell why Ihey re pleased with their At^SM<br />
membership If you are not already a member we would<br />
like you to c<strong>on</strong>sider the evidence and decide to join us.<br />
Teleph<strong>on</strong>e or write"<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>American</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>C<strong>on</strong>gress</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong> <strong>Surveying</strong> and Mapping<br />
IIQ Little Falls HIreel<br />
Fall9 Church. Virginia ZZ046<br />
(70:t) 241-2446<br />
Page 12 TheCaliforniaSurveyor-Fall 1981
Now You Can Also<br />
Find Wessco's Unmatched<br />
Service & Market Expertise in California<br />
Wessco is pleased to announce the opening <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> a new branch <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>fice located at 305 West Cerrttos<br />
Avenue in Anaheim, California. In California ph<strong>on</strong>e 800-422-7359 toll free.<br />
Out <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> state call 800-854-8291. Local (Alaska and Hawaii) ph<strong>on</strong>e 714-772-7411.<br />
We feature a full line <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> electr<strong>on</strong>ic distance measuring devices, surveying instruments and field<br />
supplies. Wild Heerbrugg, Lietz, Topc<strong>on</strong>, Nik<strong>on</strong> and K&E are fully represented.<br />
Because <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the increasing demand for quality instrument service, our California <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>fice also incorporates<br />
a complete repair facility. Employing the latest equipment, our expert technicians can now<br />
give customers the same excellent service and 3-week or less turn-around time that we guarantee<br />
In Denver.<br />
In Colorado we now have two locati<strong>on</strong>s to <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>fer companies the latest in surveying equipment,<br />
engineering and drafting supplies, as well as instrument servicing.<br />
More than ever we're ready to provide you with reliable instrumentati<strong>on</strong> at competitive prices. For<br />
additi<strong>on</strong>al informati<strong>on</strong> about Wessco and our complete product lines call <strong>on</strong>e <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> our toll free numbers.<br />
COLORADO<br />
4895 Joliet Street • Denver, Colorado 80239<br />
(303) 373-0990, In-State Toll Free 800-332-1364, Out-Of-State 800-525-0266<br />
2777 Crossroads Blvd. • Suite 500 • Grand Juncti<strong>on</strong>, Colorado 81501<br />
(303) 245-3733, Toll Free 800-332-1404<br />
CALIFORNIA<br />
305 West Cerritos Avenue • Anaheim, California 92805<br />
(714) 772-7411, In-State Toll Free 800-422-7359, Out-Of State 800-854-8291<br />
M/eSCD<br />
WESTERN ENCINEERtNG & SURVEYING SYSTEMS CO.<br />
4fl9'i lOLItT STREET • DENVtR, COLORADO 80J it
Transporting separate pieces <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> sophis<br />
ticated EDM equipment is simply unwieldy.<br />
For many applicati<strong>on</strong>s such as stake-oui<br />
work where precisi<strong>on</strong> accuracy and l<strong>on</strong>ger<br />
distances are not required we discovei"ed<br />
a more efficient, easy-to-handle soluti<strong>on</strong> -<br />
Topc<strong>on</strong>'s compact GTS-1OD Total Stati<strong>on</strong><br />
Drawing up<strong>on</strong> the technologicai expertise<br />
which produced the DM-C2,<br />
Topc<strong>on</strong> combined a distance<br />
meter with a 10 sec<strong>on</strong>d<br />
theodolite to produce an<br />
ec<strong>on</strong>omical, compact and<br />
reliable instrument,<br />
the GTS-1 ODGuppy.<br />
25% lighter than a<br />
theodolite mounted EDM.<br />
the GTS-1 OD does not require<br />
demounting for transporting.<br />
The GTS-1 OD is easy to carry<br />
and easy to operate too. Instead <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> pointing<br />
two instruments at the target, distance<br />
measurements and angular readings are<br />
achieved with <strong>on</strong>ly <strong>on</strong>e pointing, because<br />
the axis <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> light coincides with the opticai<br />
line <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> sight at all times. Just adjust<br />
the light attenuator and in less than 10<br />
sec<strong>on</strong>ds the reading wili be displayed.<br />
No "start" butt<strong>on</strong> is necessary. Under<br />
good atmospheric c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>s measurements<br />
up to 1 mile are possible.<br />
Our complete total stati<strong>on</strong> package<br />
includes a Topc<strong>on</strong> GTS-1 OD. triple<br />
prism assembly, tilting single prism<br />
assembly, prism target, prism carrying<br />
bags, tripod and stake-out range pole.<br />
We're so c<strong>on</strong>fident <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the GTS-1 OD's<br />
reliability that we back it with the best<br />
EDM service in the country. Should a<br />
breakdown occur during the warranty<br />
period, we'll provide you with a free<br />
loaner, if we can't repair it within 24 hours,<br />
freight included,<br />
To take advantage <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> our low package<br />
pricing or for additi<strong>on</strong>al informati<strong>on</strong><br />
call Wessco toll free at 800-525-0266;<br />
or if in Colorado ph<strong>on</strong>e 800-332-1 364,<br />
WESSCO'S<br />
TOTAL STATION<br />
PACKAGE:<br />
Quality, Reliability and<br />
Ec<strong>on</strong>omy in a Streamlined<br />
12 lb. System.<br />
ivescD<br />
WESTERN ENGINEERING & SURVEYING SYSTEMS CO.<br />
48S5 lOLIET STREfT • DENVER, COIORADO 80JJ9
WESSCO'S<br />
NEWEST<br />
EDM PACKAGE:<br />
Proven Performance and<br />
Now With Slope Reducti<strong>on</strong>.<br />
We're proud to announce Topc<strong>on</strong>'s new EDM,<br />
ihe DM-S1. It incorporates the proven<br />
reliability and performance <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the DM-C2<br />
with six new features: (1) Pushbutt<strong>on</strong> Horiz<strong>on</strong>tal<br />
and Vertical Distance Reducti<strong>on</strong>, (2) Automatic<br />
Light Attenuati<strong>on</strong>, (3) Improved Sighting Optics,<br />
(4) Self-c<strong>on</strong>tained Battery Pack, (5} Programmable<br />
Stake-Out Mode and (6) Tracking Mode.<br />
Now more than ever we believe that Topc<strong>on</strong><br />
produces the best EDM for the m<strong>on</strong>ey ... the<br />
best slope reducti<strong>on</strong> distance meter tor<br />
the price - Ihe new DW-S1,<br />
Attached under the distance<br />
meter, the self-c<strong>on</strong>tained<br />
battery pack eliminates<br />
the earlier separate<br />
battery and cable to<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>fer more freedom <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
movemenl, DM-Sfs programmable stake-out<br />
mode further simplifies stake-out work. Simply<br />
preset desired horiz<strong>on</strong>tal or vertical distance<br />
and the EDM calculates how far you need to<br />
move your prism. On the DM-S1 the tracking<br />
mode updates distances every sec<strong>on</strong>d to<br />
expedite lay-out work.<br />
And like the DM-C2 Topc<strong>on</strong>'s DM-S1 is<br />
almost fool-pro<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>. But now with automatic<br />
light attenuati<strong>on</strong> this new EDM is even<br />
easier to operate. Just point the distance<br />
meter and theodolite at your target. Automatically<br />
you'll obtain readings in less<br />
than 10 sec<strong>on</strong>ds. Under average atmospheric<br />
c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>s you can measure over 1 mile.<br />
Our complete package includes a Topc<strong>on</strong><br />
DM-S1. Wild T-1 or T-IBD theodolite, battery<br />
and charger, toolkit, triple prism and single<br />
prism with carrying bags, tribrach, prism<br />
adaptor, pointing target, stake-out range<br />
pole, two tripods, barometer, thermometer,<br />
EDM mounts and installati<strong>on</strong>.<br />
We've sold over 350 systems with the DM-C2 and<br />
we believe that our new package featuring the<br />
DM-St is even better. We're so c<strong>on</strong>fident <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> our<br />
new system that we back it with the best EDM<br />
service in the country. Should a breakdown<br />
occur dunngthe warranty period, we'll provide<br />
you with a free leaner if we can't repair it<br />
within 24 hours, freight included.<br />
To take advantage <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> our low package<br />
pricing or for additi<strong>on</strong>al informati<strong>on</strong><br />
call Wessco loll free at 800-525-0266:<br />
or if m Colorado ph<strong>on</strong>e 800-332-1 364<br />
uescD<br />
WESTERN ENGINEERING & SURVEYING SYSTEMS CO.<br />
4895 lOLIET STREET • DENVER, COLORADO 802W
Services<br />
HEALTH INSURANCE<br />
NOW AVAILABLE<br />
We have good news to announce.<br />
A Blue Cross Group Insurance Plan<br />
has been unanimously approved by<br />
the Board <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Directors at their July<br />
25, 1981 Board meeting for <strong>CLSA</strong><br />
members and their families. This<br />
plan is also available to Proprietors<br />
Council members, their families and<br />
employees.<br />
Benefits will include coverage <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
all pre-existing c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>s, effective<br />
the day <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> coverage during the enrollment<br />
period <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> August 1st, September<br />
1st and October 1st, after such<br />
time, a medical questi<strong>on</strong>naire will be<br />
required for any existing members<br />
and acceptance will be based <strong>on</strong> insurability.<br />
Any new members <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the<br />
Associati<strong>on</strong> or an employee <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> a Proprietors<br />
Council member will be <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>fered<br />
coverage <strong>on</strong> the first day <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the<br />
m<strong>on</strong>th following 60 days <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> membership<br />
or employment, after which<br />
time, a medical questi<strong>on</strong>naire will<br />
also be required and acceptance will<br />
be based <strong>on</strong> medical insurability.<br />
Calendar<br />
A Brief Descripti<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Benefits<br />
is as follows:<br />
MAXIMUM BENEFIT $1,000,000<br />
INPATIENT HOSPITAL<br />
No Deductible — Basic Benefits.<br />
Blue Cross pays 80% <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> each hospital<br />
admissi<strong>on</strong> until Blue Cross payments<br />
reach $4,000, then Blue Cross pays<br />
100% <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> charges. 1. An average semiprivate<br />
room for unlimited days. Includes<br />
drugs, ancillaries, radiati<strong>on</strong><br />
and chemo-therapy. 2. Intensive<br />
Care. 3. Mental — 30 days per calendar<br />
year. 4. Alcoholism & Drug Addicti<strong>on</strong><br />
— 30 days per calendar year.<br />
5. Skilled Nursing Facility - 100<br />
days per c<strong>on</strong>finement. 6. Home<br />
Healthcare— 100 visits per calendar<br />
year.<br />
OUTPATIENT HOSPITAL<br />
(Emergency Room)<br />
Pays 100% (no deductible) for illness<br />
if for first treatment <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> shock,<br />
acute pois<strong>on</strong>ing or hemorrhaging;<br />
for accidents within 72 hours; or for<br />
surgery.<br />
MATERNITY<br />
Pays as any other illness for anj<br />
member.<br />
MAJOR MEDICAL<br />
$100 deductible per member per<br />
calendar year. 3 deductibles maximum<br />
per family per calendar year.<br />
Blue Cross pays 80% <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the next<br />
$5,000 <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> covered expenses, and then<br />
100% thereafter per calendar year.<br />
Outpatient Psychiatric care — 50%<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> usual charges up to $25 per visit up<br />
to 50 visits each calendar year.<br />
RATES<br />
Single Member $44.00<br />
Member -l- 1 dependent $88.00<br />
Member -I- 2 or more<br />
dependents $110.00<br />
For informati<strong>on</strong> and applicati<strong>on</strong>,<br />
c<strong>on</strong>tact:<br />
Peter Wantuck<br />
Braclten Life Insurance Agency, Inc.<br />
P.O. Box 3648 - 22 Mooring Road<br />
San Rafael, California 94902<br />
(415) 457-3850<br />
November 13<br />
November 13 -14<br />
November 16 - 18<br />
November 19 - 21<br />
November 18 - 20<br />
December 2-4<br />
December 4-5<br />
THE LAND SURVEYOR AND PROFESSIONAL LIABILITY, Rawlins,<br />
Wyoming, sp<strong>on</strong>sored by the Pr<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>essi<strong>on</strong>al Land Surveyors <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Wyoming.<br />
LAND INFORMATION SYSTEMS I, Newark, New Jersey, co-sp<strong>on</strong>sored<br />
by the New Jersey Institute <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Technology.<br />
AN OVERVIEW OF HYDROGRAPHIC SURVEYING, Miami, Florida,<br />
presented by the South Atlantic States Unit <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the ACSM Committee <strong>on</strong><br />
Marine <strong>Surveying</strong> and Mapping.<br />
MARINE BOUNDARY SURVEYING, Miami, Florida, presented by the<br />
South Atlantic States Unit <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the ACSM Committee <strong>on</strong> Marine <strong>Surveying</strong> and<br />
Mapping.<br />
SURVEYING INSTRUMENTATION AND COORDINATE COMPUTA<br />
TION, Cleveland, Ohio, co-sp<strong>on</strong>sored by the Cleveland Chapter <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the Pr<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>essi<strong>on</strong>al<br />
Land Surveyors <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Ohio.<br />
PHOTOGRAMMETRY FOR THE LAND SURVEYOR and THE LAND<br />
SURVEYOR AND PROFESSIONAL LIABILITY, Las Vegas, Nevada, cosp<strong>on</strong>sored<br />
by the Western Federati<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Pr<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>essi<strong>on</strong>al Surveyors.<br />
SURVEYING COMPUTATIONS, Iowa (locati<strong>on</strong> to be announced), cosp<strong>on</strong>sored<br />
by the Society <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Land Surveyors <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Iowa.<br />
For informati<strong>on</strong> <strong>on</strong> ACSM workshops, c<strong>on</strong>tact: Educati<strong>on</strong> Director, ACSM, 210 Little Falls Street,<br />
Falls Church, Virginia 22046.<br />
1982<br />
March 17 - 19<br />
<strong>CLSA</strong> ANNUAL CONFERENCE, Town & Country Hotel, San Diego, CA.<br />
Page 16 The California Surveyor - FaU 1981
Educati<strong>on</strong><br />
#<br />
ASTERN MASSACHUSETTS<br />
ASSOCIATION OF<br />
LAND SURVEYORS<br />
SCHOOL OF SURVEY<br />
The Eastern Massachusetts Associati<strong>on</strong><br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Land Surveyors (EMALS)<br />
is <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>fering a corresp<strong>on</strong>dence school<br />
in surveying. The Associati<strong>on</strong> has<br />
been working <strong>on</strong> this program for ten<br />
years and is still in the process <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
enlarging and improving it.<br />
At present Ihey have a corresp<strong>on</strong>dence<br />
school with about 200 students<br />
and six teachers. The curriculum<br />
c<strong>on</strong>sists <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> 13 courses including seven<br />
in survey math, <strong>on</strong>e in legal aspects,<br />
<strong>on</strong>e in drainage, two in photogrammetry<br />
and two in geodetic surveying.<br />
Each course has nine assignments<br />
and a final exam.<br />
No course is further away than<br />
your mail box, and courses can be<br />
started at any time. A correct answer<br />
and the correct method are requirements<br />
for every assignment, and<br />
papers are returned as many times as<br />
necessary until they are correct.<br />
Through an arrangement with the<br />
University <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the State <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> New York,<br />
about half <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> their courses are<br />
awarded semester hour credits toward<br />
either an associate or baccalaureate<br />
degree. The University will<br />
supply home study curriculums<br />
through which the balance <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the<br />
credits for a full college degree can be<br />
obtained by home study. Also,<br />
CEU's {C<strong>on</strong>tinuing Educati<strong>on</strong> Units)<br />
are given for the successful passing <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
each course.<br />
Courses are graded to all levels<br />
from the greenest rodman to the<br />
experienced pr<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>esi<strong>on</strong>al surveyor,<br />
and many college graduates have<br />
taken the courses. The school does<br />
not aim to take the place <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> computers,<br />
nor do they depend <strong>on</strong> soluti<strong>on</strong>s<br />
by formulae. They stress the<br />
understanding rather the memorizati<strong>on</strong><br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> formulae.<br />
All six <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> their staff are college<br />
graduates and four have masters<br />
degrees. Three teach college parttime;<br />
<strong>on</strong>e is a full-time college pr<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>essor;<br />
<strong>on</strong>e is a retired pr<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>essor <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
photogrammetry. All but <strong>on</strong>e is or<br />
has been directly c<strong>on</strong>nected with<br />
practical surveying.<br />
The school sets two goals that each<br />
student can work toward. A Grade 1<br />
C<strong>on</strong>tinuing Survey Educati<strong>on</strong> award<br />
is given for the successful completi<strong>on</strong><br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> 14 CEU credits which includes required<br />
subjects. A Grade H award is<br />
given for the completi<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> 28 CEU<br />
credits.<br />
Additi<strong>on</strong>al features include a system<br />
that will keep all your CEU<br />
credits <strong>on</strong> file for courses taken,<br />
workshops, etc., and a library for use<br />
by students.<br />
If you are looking for a way to improve<br />
your pr<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>essi<strong>on</strong>al knowledge<br />
and would like to accumulate a few<br />
credits that can be presented to a<br />
registrati<strong>on</strong> board or prospective<br />
employer, mail the form below and<br />
the school will mail you its latest brochure<br />
giving full details <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> its programs,<br />
requirements, costs, and how<br />
to enroll.<br />
cut al<strong>on</strong>g this line<br />
TO E.M.A.L.S. SCHOOL OF SURVEY<br />
80 BOYLSTON ST., BOSTON, MASS. 02116<br />
I am interested in your School <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Survey and Library Reading Program and would like to<br />
know more about it. Please send a copy <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> your latest brochure to the name and address<br />
shown below. Please type or print your name and address, putting your last name first.<br />
Name<br />
Address<br />
Last<br />
First & middle initial<br />
The California Surveyor - Falll981 Page 17
Pr<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>essi<strong>on</strong>alism<br />
THE PROFESSIONAL<br />
LAND SURVEYOR<br />
By Roy Minnick<br />
About the Author:<br />
Roy Minnick has been surveying<br />
since 1955. Since 1968 he has specialized<br />
in property and water boundary<br />
problems, and is currently a Senior<br />
Boundary Officer with the California<br />
Stale Lands Commissi<strong>on</strong>.<br />
Roy is founder and chairman <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
the Survey Technology Program at<br />
Sacramento City College, where he<br />
developed a six-unit course in<br />
Boundary Locati<strong>on</strong> Principles, as<br />
well as other courses.<br />
He has authored several publicati<strong>on</strong>s<br />
and is founder <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Landmark<br />
Enterprises, a firm devoted to publishing<br />
and selling survey literature.<br />
Pr<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>essi<strong>on</strong>alism lacks a clear<br />
definiti<strong>on</strong> for the simple reas<strong>on</strong> that<br />
it is an attitude not <strong>on</strong>ly in the mind<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the pr<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>essi<strong>on</strong>al but also in the<br />
mind <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> those outside the pr<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>essi<strong>on</strong>.<br />
Mere acquisiti<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> a license from the<br />
Board <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Registrati<strong>on</strong> does not make<br />
a pr<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>essi<strong>on</strong>al even though some immediate<br />
resp<strong>on</strong>sibilities and privileges<br />
are created. Neither does a<br />
proclamati<strong>on</strong> by a group <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> licensees.<br />
Pr<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>essi<strong>on</strong>al stature must, instead,<br />
be awarded by other pr<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>essi<strong>on</strong>s, and<br />
by the public, as a result <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the<br />
average licensed surveyor's c<strong>on</strong>duct,<br />
integrity, h<strong>on</strong>esty and superior<br />
knowledge in land surveying.<br />
To be sure, laws and courtrooms<br />
accord certain status to a surveyor<br />
up<strong>on</strong> receipt <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> a license. Secti<strong>on</strong><br />
8761 <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the California Land<br />
Surveyor's Act allows <strong>on</strong>ly a licensed<br />
land surveyor or registered civil<br />
engineer t6 take resp<strong>on</strong>sibiHty for<br />
survey maps, plats, descripti<strong>on</strong>s or<br />
other documentary evidence generated<br />
by practicing land surveying.<br />
Legal penalties are attached to unlicensed<br />
or unregistered pers<strong>on</strong>s who<br />
pretend to do, or <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>fer to do, land<br />
surveying. Courts recognize the<br />
Land Surveyor as a pr<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>essi<strong>on</strong>al both<br />
as an "expert witness' and by holding<br />
the Land Surveyor resp<strong>on</strong>sible for<br />
exercising "average skill" and care.<br />
Page 18 The California Surveyor - Fall 1981<br />
While these are pro<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>s <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> a standing<br />
different than that <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> a layman, it<br />
is not pro<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> that Land Surveyor's<br />
eminence is equal to the pr<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>essi<strong>on</strong>s<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> law, medicine and civil engineering.<br />
True pr<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>essi<strong>on</strong>al standing requires<br />
pr<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>essi<strong>on</strong>al acti<strong>on</strong>s, attitudes<br />
and behavior by the average practiti<strong>on</strong>er<br />
to earn pr<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>essi<strong>on</strong>al stature in<br />
eyes <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> others.<br />
One <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the attributes <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> a pr<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>essi<strong>on</strong>al<br />
is the abihty to work with people<br />
rather than with things. For surveyors,<br />
superior ability in use <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> instruments<br />
and measurement is necessary,<br />
but purely technical. A practicing<br />
pr<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>essi<strong>on</strong>al must, at least to a<br />
certain extent, desert his craft and<br />
learn to deal with people. Independent<br />
judgment and, with it, Hability, is<br />
the sphere <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> activity <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the, pr<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>essi<strong>on</strong>al;<br />
his technical expertise is presumed.<br />
The layman seeks the pr<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>essi<strong>on</strong>al<br />
for c<strong>on</strong>sultati<strong>on</strong> because <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the pr<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>essi<strong>on</strong>al's<br />
abiUty to use independent<br />
judgment to solve a problem. Pr<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>essi<strong>on</strong>al<br />
Land Surveyors, in their practice,<br />
can really <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>fer nothing bey<strong>on</strong>d<br />
their opini<strong>on</strong>, derived after reviewing<br />
a certain set <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> facts. It is not <strong>on</strong>ly<br />
with this "opini<strong>on</strong>" that the pr<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>essi<strong>on</strong>al<br />
shoulders resp<strong>on</strong>sibility but<br />
must also be able to persuade other<br />
pr<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>essi<strong>on</strong>als to his way <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> thinking.<br />
Curtis Brown, in preface to the sec<strong>on</strong>d<br />
editi<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> his book, "Boundary<br />
C<strong>on</strong>trol and Legal Principles", summarizes<br />
<strong>on</strong>e attribute <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the pr<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>essi<strong>on</strong>al<br />
by saying, "The aim <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the surveyor<br />
is first to know and sec<strong>on</strong>d to<br />
appear to know. Appearing to know<br />
brings in the clients and knowing<br />
holds them."<br />
There are other attributes <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> a pr<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>essi<strong>on</strong><br />
that surveyors must c<strong>on</strong>sider,<br />
such as public service and trust.<br />
The surveyor, while obligated to<br />
locate the cHent's property line, is<br />
also trusted, as a pr<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>essi<strong>on</strong>al, by the<br />
adjoiner and the general public to<br />
locate the line to the best <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> his ability,<br />
based up<strong>on</strong> the facts <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the case,<br />
and up<strong>on</strong> his pr<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>essi<strong>on</strong>al judgment,<br />
even if it may be to the disadvantage<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> his chent.<br />
The pr<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>essi<strong>on</strong>al surveyor's obligati<strong>on</strong><br />
to the client is limited to<br />
gathering all <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the facts <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the case,<br />
and applying experience, educati<strong>on</strong>,<br />
and judgment in deciding up<strong>on</strong> a<br />
course <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> acti<strong>on</strong> or in the soluti<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
the problem. The obligati<strong>on</strong> does not<br />
permit distorti<strong>on</strong>, omissi<strong>on</strong> or fraud<br />
to allow a more satisfactory soluti<strong>on</strong><br />
for the chent.<br />
The pr<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>essi<strong>on</strong>al surveyor, it is<br />
clear, has an obligati<strong>on</strong> to both the<br />
client and to the pUbhc, if a positi<strong>on</strong>^^<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> trust and pr<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>essi<strong>on</strong>al eminence i^B<br />
to be attained.<br />
In additi<strong>on</strong>, every pr<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>essi<strong>on</strong>al<br />
Land Surveyor has an obligati<strong>on</strong> to<br />
every other pr<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>essi<strong>on</strong>al Land Surveyor.<br />
Pr<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>essi<strong>on</strong>al stature for all<br />
surveyors is affected by individual<br />
acti<strong>on</strong>s. Hence, no surveyor should<br />
act in any way that will bring discredit<br />
to the pr<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>essi<strong>on</strong>. This includes<br />
demeanor, appearance, h<strong>on</strong>esty,<br />
integrity, reas<strong>on</strong>able fees for<br />
service performed and unfair business<br />
practices.<br />
In summary, pr<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>essi<strong>on</strong>aUsm is a<br />
state <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> mind <strong>on</strong> the part <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> both the<br />
practiti<strong>on</strong>er and the layman. The<br />
practiti<strong>on</strong>ers must persuade, by individual<br />
and collective acti<strong>on</strong>s, that<br />
both their c<strong>on</strong>duct and service are<br />
truly pr<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>essi<strong>on</strong>al, that knowledges<br />
and skills are comparable with other<br />
practiti<strong>on</strong>ers, that they are h<strong>on</strong>est<br />
and impartial, and that surveyors'<br />
fees are reas<strong>on</strong>able for the services<br />
performed.<br />
^<br />
YOUR<br />
PROFESSION<br />
NEEDS YOUR<br />
SUPPORT<br />
JOIN<br />
C.L.S.A.<br />
NOW<br />
FELLOW MEMBERSHIP<br />
NOW OFFERED<br />
<strong>CLSA</strong> is now <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>fering a Fellow<br />
Member grade <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> membership. The<br />
first pers<strong>on</strong> to take advantage <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> this<br />
has been William O. Gentry, <strong>CLSA</strong>'s<br />
president. The criteria and an applicati<strong>on</strong><br />
for Fellow Membership are<br />
given below:<br />
^
CALIFORNIA LAND SURVEYORS ASSOCIATION<br />
FELLOWSHIP APPLICATION<br />
FELLOW MEMBER GRADE - Annual Dues $144.00<br />
Shall have a valid California Land Surveyors or Photogrammetric license.<br />
FELLOW MEMBER: Any Corporate member who has 15 years cumulative membership in this Associati<strong>on</strong>, or holds a<br />
Bachelor's degree in <strong>Surveying</strong> from an instituti<strong>on</strong> recognized as c<strong>on</strong>ferring such a degree by the Cahfornia State Board <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
Registrati<strong>on</strong> for Pr<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>essi<strong>on</strong>al Engineers and has 10 years cumulative membership in the Associati<strong>on</strong>, or has been licensed by the<br />
State <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> California as a Land Surveyor prior to the year 1960 and has 5 years cumulative membership in the Associati<strong>on</strong> shall be<br />
eligible to apply for the Class <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Fellowship Member <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the Corporati<strong>on</strong>.<br />
D Bank Americard/Visa<br />
D Master Charge Credit Card # Exp. Date<br />
1. Date Corporate Member From To<br />
2. Name County<br />
3. Address<br />
City<br />
Zip<br />
4. Mailing Address<br />
City Zip Length<br />
and<br />
5. Occupati<strong>on</strong>: Private Practices Public Type <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Services<br />
6. Name<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>Firmor Agency<br />
7. Address<br />
City<br />
Zip<br />
8. Title<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>Major<br />
9. California licensed or registered certificate No. Date Certified<br />
10. Other registrati<strong>on</strong>{s)<br />
11. Signature <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Applicant<br />
12. References (Minimum 5 Corporate Members);<br />
Please Mail To; 'California Land Surveyors Associati<strong>on</strong>'<br />
P.O. Box 9098, Santa Rosa, CA 95405<br />
Tel. (707) 539-3633<br />
First year's Annual Dues are pro-rated from date <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> applicati<strong>on</strong><br />
The California Surveyor - Fall i 981 Page 19
Letters<br />
ERRATA<br />
Editor:<br />
A technkal error has been<br />
discovered in my article entitled:<br />
"Operating Principles <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> a Burt's<br />
Solar Compass," which appeared in<br />
the Summer, 1981 editi<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> THE<br />
CALIFORNIA SURVEYOR. On<br />
page 14, 3rd column, are two<br />
references to "sidereal time" which<br />
correctly should have been "apparent<br />
time."<br />
I apologize for any inc<strong>on</strong>venience<br />
this may have caused.<br />
Sincerely yours,<br />
F. D. Uzes<br />
To: The California Surveyor<br />
Re: Memorandum, published in<br />
editi<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Summer 1981, No.65,<br />
page 21.<br />
I have l<strong>on</strong>g held the pers<strong>on</strong>al opini<strong>on</strong><br />
that in this country, where the law<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the land maintains a provisi<strong>on</strong> for<br />
change (ratificati<strong>on</strong> being <strong>on</strong>ly a majority<br />
c<strong>on</strong>sensus), <strong>on</strong>e is forced into<br />
<strong>on</strong>e <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> three acti<strong>on</strong>s if <strong>on</strong>e is dissatisfied<br />
with the current law. To wit:<br />
1) change the law, 2) stop complaining,<br />
3) leave, if too lazy to do the first<br />
and unable to do the sec<strong>on</strong>d.<br />
With this in mind I would like to<br />
address the article entitled ''MEM<br />
ORANDUM" <strong>on</strong> page 21, No. 65, <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
New Members<br />
The Cahfornia Surveyor", main title<br />
"LICENSING". Column <strong>on</strong>e, first<br />
paragraph <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> text asks: 1) What is<br />
BLM authority to resurvey federal<br />
land? (newly acquired or not),.2) If<br />
state law holds over federal law?<br />
Let's take No. 2 first: According to<br />
the C<strong>on</strong>stituti<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the United States<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> America (effective March 4, 1789)<br />
federal law reigns supreme, states<br />
sec<strong>on</strong>d and individuals third (amendments;<br />
Article X — ratified by threefourths<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the states Dec. 15, 1791).<br />
the <strong>on</strong>ly excepti<strong>on</strong>s are the "Bill <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
Rights" otherwise known as the<br />
Amendments to the C<strong>on</strong>stituti<strong>on</strong>,<br />
(menti<strong>on</strong>ed above). So much for who<br />
holds over whom.<br />
About item No. 1 — If you read<br />
Title 43 <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the U.S. Codes you will<br />
find that Article 2 describes the<br />
authority vested in the BLM which is<br />
created in Article 1. Access to records<br />
is provided in Article 13, al<strong>on</strong>g with<br />
the fact that a polite ph<strong>on</strong>e call yields<br />
the same effect, usually. (See also Articles<br />
38, 41, 42, & 45).<br />
Article 52 comes to the point at<br />
hand in its paragraph No. 1 — "Skillful<br />
Surveyors" begin the key to the<br />
whole issue. I'll return to this in a<br />
moment.<br />
Column 2 <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> "Memorandum"<br />
recites Article 772 <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> 43USC and proports<br />
in the very next paragraph that<br />
individual rights — expressly stated<br />
— were not intended, but that States<br />
Rights were meant. HOW CAP-E<br />
HE! The author <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> that text is ob-,<br />
viously a b<strong>on</strong>afide nincompoop.<br />
With that said, let us return to<br />
"Skillful Surveyor". A note <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> interest<br />
is that there are 50 states (50<br />
ways <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> doing things) and <strong>on</strong>ly <strong>on</strong>e<br />
federal law — but few if any surveyors<br />
(state licensed) are truly that<br />
familiar with federal survey laws.<br />
Article 52 gives the Government<br />
the right to hire talent rather than<br />
play games with local fuddy-duddies.<br />
And so it should be.<br />
Before a state licensed lawyer may<br />
practice in federal court, he must<br />
pass the test and receive a feeral<br />
license — and so it perhaps should be<br />
for surveyors. BUT until the law is so<br />
enacted and/or until Article 52 is<br />
repealed, amended or otherwise<br />
changed, I suggest that to keep the<br />
m<strong>on</strong>ey in the local surveyor's pocket<br />
(as the memo desires), the local<br />
surveyor be satisfied to challenge the<br />
"SKILLFUL"ness <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> "Skillful Surveyor".<br />
The acquisiti<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> a state-granted<br />
license does not c<strong>on</strong>fer godship up<strong>on</strong><br />
its recipient. It generally signifies<<br />
passage <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> MINIMAL ability.<br />
I prefer that the government be<br />
forced (through proper means) to<br />
aspire to the highest ideals and<br />
employ those truly good at their pr<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>essi<strong>on</strong><br />
— licensed or not. Because in<br />
the future we will all benefit.<br />
Steven L. Turner<br />
NEW MEMBERS<br />
APRIL 1 Through MAY 31st, 1981<br />
Corporate<br />
Louis E. Rutledge, LS, Ventura, CA<br />
Jed B. Blake, LS, Buellt<strong>on</strong>, CA<br />
William A. Prescott, LS, Highland, CA<br />
Jacob F. Roth, III, LS, El Caj<strong>on</strong>, CA<br />
Jerome R. J<strong>on</strong>es, LS, Mountain View, CA<br />
Glynn D. Parker, LS, Bakersfield, CA<br />
Mario J. Quiros, LS, Malibu, CA<br />
Warren W. Roberts<strong>on</strong>, LS, San Jose, CA<br />
Laurence H. Turner, LS, Sacramento, CA<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>Affiliate</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
Herm St<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>fel, Jr., Anaheim, CA<br />
Dennis Spears, Sherman Oaks, CA<br />
Douglas S. Bell, Industry, CA<br />
Joseph M. Brajkovich, San Lorenzo, CA<br />
Gustav A. Bodrogi, Frem<strong>on</strong>t, CA<br />
Associate<br />
Mark D. Filsinger, Quincy, CA<br />
Mike Buti, S<strong>on</strong>oma, CA<br />
Mark L. Harris, Del Mar, CA<br />
Randolph D. Gospich, Saudi Arabia<br />
Paul M. Smith, Simi Valley, CA<br />
Jerry L. Boyd, Rialto, CA<br />
Lewis Sol<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>f, Berkeley, CA<br />
Russ L. Rink, Bakersfield, CA<br />
Daniel C. Gomez, Baldwin Park, CA<br />
Student<br />
Dave Eds<strong>on</strong>, Fresno, CA<br />
Michael E. Idubor, Fresno, CA<br />
W. Matthew Addingt<strong>on</strong>, Twin Parks, CA<br />
Edward Chan, Fresno, CA<br />
Ray Harnett, Santa Barbara, CA<br />
D<strong>on</strong>na Harm<strong>on</strong>, Forest Falls, CA<br />
Mary A. Niederberger, Fresno, CA<br />
Peter C. Gustafs<strong>on</strong>, Clovis, CA<br />
Mike Zweifel, Modesto, CA<br />
Pierre Hurter, Fresno, CA<br />
Glen VanPeski, Los Angeles, CA<br />
Page20 TheCaiiforniaSurveyor - Fall 1981
NewProducte<br />
NEW GEODIMETER U2-<br />
THE EDM WITH A VOICE<br />
Geodimeter 122, "The EDM with a<br />
Voice,*' uses the measuring light beam<br />
to carry the operator's instructi<strong>on</strong>s to<br />
the rodpers<strong>on</strong>.<br />
The instrument has all the capabilities<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the machine it replaces, Geodimeter<br />
120, plus these new features:<br />
Unicom, the built-in <strong>on</strong>e-way voice<br />
communicati<strong>on</strong>; Track-Light (which<br />
allows the rodpers<strong>on</strong> to stay virtually<br />
<strong>on</strong> line), high precisi<strong>on</strong> mode (arithmetic<br />
mean readings down to 0.0001<br />
meter), increased range (2.2 miles to a<br />
triple prism) and improved vertical<br />
angle sensor accuracy. Like Geodimeter<br />
120, it features data recording<br />
capability (with Geodat 120 recorder),<br />
fast tracking and instantaneous, automatic<br />
horiz<strong>on</strong>tal distance.<br />
The voice communicati<strong>on</strong> feature<br />
means that the operator and rodpers<strong>on</strong><br />
need not be burdened with<br />
walkie-talkie radio equipment, and<br />
hands are left free for equipment oprati<strong>on</strong>.<br />
The light-beam transmissi<strong>on</strong><br />
Squires no FCC license and is unaffected<br />
by weather or other interference.<br />
As an opti<strong>on</strong>, Geodimeter 122 can<br />
be equipped with AGA's Remote Object<br />
Elevati<strong>on</strong>. This enables the<br />
operator to measure the height <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> distant<br />
objects, such as power lines, by<br />
placing a reflector directly below and<br />
elevating the instrument from ground<br />
target to the peak. The <strong>on</strong>ly calculati<strong>on</strong><br />
necessary would be adding two<br />
displayed figures: horiz<strong>on</strong>tal to<br />
ground and horiz<strong>on</strong>tal to peak.<br />
For more informati<strong>on</strong>, c<strong>on</strong>tact<br />
AGA Geodimeter, Inc., 385F Bel<br />
Marin Keys Blvd., Novato, CA<br />
94947; (415) 883-2367; Telex: 330495.<br />
BELT BOX &HANDLE<br />
FOR MARKING PAINT<br />
FOX VALLEY MARKING SYS<br />
TEMS, INC. has announced the<br />
development <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> their new BELT<br />
BOX, a c<strong>on</strong>venient way for work<br />
crews to carry paint and chalk.<br />
Just slide the BELT BOX <strong>on</strong>to<br />
)ur belt, positi<strong>on</strong> it where it's most<br />
comfortable and drop in a can <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
aerosol paint. The paint goes where<br />
you go: never left behind and always<br />
at your fingertips for instant use.<br />
Your crews have both hands free to<br />
get the job d<strong>on</strong>e — with less time<br />
wasted.<br />
Also, from Fox Valley, a NEW<br />
EASY MARKER HANDLE, redesigned<br />
for complex c<strong>on</strong>trol, comfort<br />
and rugged use for marking <strong>on</strong> all<br />
surfaces.<br />
No accidental discharge with the<br />
plated steel protective hood over the<br />
spray tip, the working mechanism is<br />
c<strong>on</strong>tained within a heavy gauge steel<br />
housing.<br />
The handle grip gives c<strong>on</strong>trol,<br />
comfort and balance for free hand<br />
lines.<br />
For further informati<strong>on</strong>, call<br />
Thomas J. Smrt. President<br />
FOX VALLEY MARKING<br />
SYSTEMS, INC.<br />
Outside Illinois call FREE:<br />
800-323-4770<br />
GEODIMETER INTRODUCES<br />
MODULAR-DESIGN EDM<br />
Geodimeter 116 EDMs dehvered<br />
from Sweden after September 1 <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>fer<br />
a new modular design allowing the<br />
customer to specify from <strong>on</strong>e to five<br />
opti<strong>on</strong>al features.<br />
The new features are:<br />
1. Extended range — doubling the<br />
basic <strong>on</strong>e-prism range to 1.2 miles.<br />
(This opti<strong>on</strong> must be factoryordered.)<br />
2. Increased vertical angle sensor<br />
accuracy - to ± 20 " ± 20 * MSE and<br />
adjustable to theodolite within ± 5 ".<br />
3. Remote Object Elevati<strong>on</strong>.<br />
4. Unicom.<br />
5. Track-Light.<br />
All opti<strong>on</strong>s, with the excepti<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
increased range, can be installed <strong>on</strong><br />
new Geodimeter 116 EDMs by AGA<br />
service centers here and in Pine<br />
Brook, NJ.<br />
For more informati<strong>on</strong>, c<strong>on</strong>tact<br />
AGA Geodimeter, Inc., 385F Bel<br />
Marin Keys Blvd., Novato, CA<br />
94947; (415) 883-2367; Telex: 330<br />
495.<br />
LAND MEASUREMENT<br />
COMPUTER FOR<br />
AUTOMOBILES<br />
Micr<strong>on</strong> Corporati<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Houst<strong>on</strong>,<br />
Texas is introducing a unique land<br />
measuring computer that allows <strong>on</strong>e<br />
man travehng in a vehicle at up to 55<br />
mph to do both linear and area<br />
measurements.<br />
This compact, dash-mounted unit,<br />
called the MICRON SURVEYOR,<br />
has no moving parts or batteries to<br />
wear out. The integral calculator can<br />
be easily programmed to compute<br />
area, volume and even material cost<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> agriculture, utilities, paving,<br />
recreati<strong>on</strong>, c<strong>on</strong>structi<strong>on</strong>, forestry.<br />
transit or any other industry that<br />
needs fast, accurate, ec<strong>on</strong>omical<br />
land measurement.<br />
The low cost <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the instrument can<br />
easily be recovered the first time it is<br />
used through time and labor savings.<br />
The SURVEYOR can be easily in-<br />
(C<strong>on</strong>tinued <strong>on</strong> Page 26)<br />
TheCaliforniaSurveyor - Fall 1981 Page21
I<br />
ELECTRO-DIST & ASSOC.<br />
ELECTRONIC DISTANCE MEASURING<br />
EQUIPMENT RENTALS<br />
HEWLETT-PACKARD<br />
3805 Distance Meter 3808 Distance Meter<br />
3810A Total Stati<strong>on</strong><br />
3820A Electr<strong>on</strong>ic Total Stati<strong>on</strong><br />
KERN<br />
Theodolites and Levels<br />
Also available —qualified technical<br />
assistance and overnight delivery<br />
to most areas. Call or write today.<br />
5383 E. FIG, MANTECA, CALIF. 95336<br />
(209)239-3121<br />
24 HOUR ANSWERING SERVICE<br />
Computer Power<br />
for Surveyors<br />
& Civil Engineers<br />
Microcomputers<br />
& SURVEY SOFTWARE<br />
for most microcomputers<br />
FiNDeR-l—Field Note<br />
Data Reducti<strong>on</strong> program<br />
CoGo-1—Coordinate<br />
Geometry program /<br />
Both for as low as $750. \<br />
Computers as low as $2,450.<br />
including line printer<br />
Also available. Sladfa Reducti<strong>on</strong>, Relaining Wail<br />
Design. Foundali<strong>on</strong> Design, Energy programs,<br />
sped fka I i<strong>on</strong>-wiring, and muoh more. Call or<br />
write for free informalj<strong>on</strong> [oday.<br />
Rising costs demand (hat you make every dollar<br />
count. DISCO-TECH's high-quality surveying<br />
and civil engineering programs cut your costs<br />
drastically by cutting computati<strong>on</strong> time to a<br />
fracti<strong>on</strong>, improve your accuracy, print out easyto-use<br />
data. Top notch instructi<strong>on</strong> manuals.<br />
^tecR<br />
microcomputer<br />
products<br />
^^^^ a divisi<strong>on</strong> T U <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Mort<strong>on</strong> Technologies, Inc.<br />
Utilities<br />
Engineering<br />
Architecture<br />
<strong>Surveying</strong><br />
Business programs.<br />
600 B Street<br />
P.O. Box 11129. Santa Rosa, CA 95406<br />
707/523-1600<br />
— •••••••••••••••*•••••••••• —<br />
CflUFORniR LflflD TITLE COfTlPflnY<br />
i<br />
THE VERY BEST IN TITLE SERVICES<br />
with <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>fices located in:<br />
LOS ANGELES ORANGE RIVERSIDE<br />
SAN BERNARDINO SAN DIEGO {California World Title Co.)<br />
SOLANO and VENTURA counties<br />
Page22 TheCaliforniaSurveyor - Fall 1981
Book Nook<br />
Shore and Sea Boundaries (1962)<br />
Reprint 1975-Aar<strong>on</strong> L. Shalowitz,<br />
U.S. Department <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Commerce<br />
Publicati<strong>on</strong> No. 10-1<br />
Vol. //—The Interpretati<strong>on</strong> and<br />
Use <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> U.S. Coast and Geodetic<br />
Survey Data<br />
$11.95 ea.<br />
2. Tide and Current Glossary —<br />
U.S. Department <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Commerce,<br />
N.O.A.A.— Nati<strong>on</strong>al Ocean Survey<br />
(1949) Revised 1975. Special<br />
Publicati<strong>on</strong>No.228. .. $ 0.75ea.<br />
3. Insurance Wetlands —A Study <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
Wetland Problems in California.<br />
Members: $10.(X)<br />
N<strong>on</strong>-members: $15.00<br />
4. Coastal Z<strong>on</strong>e Map tiTP-00I89~<br />
Florida, Palm Beach County,<br />
Lantana to Boynl<strong>on</strong> Beach —<br />
1.10.000(1970)<br />
An extremely interesting map<br />
format which c<strong>on</strong>tains detailed<br />
printed instructi<strong>on</strong>s to Surveyors<br />
<strong>on</strong> How to Locate a Mean High<br />
Water Line According to Law,<br />
adopted by the Florida State<br />
Legislature. A real collector's<br />
item<br />
$ 2.50ea.<br />
5. Restorati<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Lost or Obliterated<br />
Corners & Subdivisi<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
Secti<strong>on</strong>s — a guide for surveyors —<br />
United State Department <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the<br />
Interior, Bureau <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Land Management<br />
- 1974 Editi<strong>on</strong> ... $ .75 ea.<br />
Metric Practice Guide for <strong>Surveying</strong><br />
and Mapping ~ <str<strong>on</strong>g>American</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>C<strong>on</strong>gress</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong> <strong>Surveying</strong> and Mapping.<br />
This Metric Practice Guide<br />
has been prepared to aid those<br />
engaged in surveying and mapping<br />
in the use <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the Internati<strong>on</strong>al<br />
System <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Units (SI) in accordance<br />
with recommendati<strong>on</strong>s c<strong>on</strong>tained<br />
in the Metric C<strong>on</strong>versi<strong>on</strong> Act <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
1975, Public Law 94-168. $1.50ea.<br />
Tidal Datum Planes - U.S.<br />
Department <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Commerce — Coast<br />
& Geodetic Survey Special Publicati<strong>on</strong><br />
#135 — No l<strong>on</strong>ger available<br />
from U.S. Gov't Sources.<br />
Members: $ 5.00<br />
N<strong>on</strong>-members: $ 8.00<br />
ORDERS AND PAYMENTS SHOULD BE DIRECTED TO:<br />
CALIFORNIA LAND SURVEYORS ASSOCIATION, INC.<br />
P.O. Box 9098. Santa Rosa, CA 95405<br />
ITEM NO.<br />
DESCRIPTION<br />
PRICE EA.<br />
TOTAL<br />
i<br />
f<br />
Name<br />
Address<br />
City State Zip<br />
TOTAL: S:<br />
MASTER CHARGE OR VISA ACCT. NO.<br />
Expirati<strong>on</strong> Date<br />
HADCO INSTRUMENTS<br />
SURVEY INSTRUMENTS<br />
SALES & SERVICE<br />
LIETZ DAVID WHITE WILD<br />
K&E ZEISS/EDM EQUIPMENT<br />
FINEST REPAIRS AVAILABLE<br />
RENTALS - FIELD SUPPLIES<br />
714 630-5050<br />
1189 N. KRAEMER BLVD<br />
ANAHEIM. CALIFORNIA 92806<br />
ULTRA-SITE<br />
ADJUSTABLE TRIPOD<br />
SVift to lOft high<br />
FLUORESCENT SURVEY EQUIPMENT<br />
write or ph<strong>on</strong>e for details<br />
(714 630-5060)<br />
CAR MANUFACTURING •<br />
1189 N. KRAEMER BLVD.<br />
ANAHEIM. CALIF. 92806<br />
OVVNKD AND OPKRATKI) HV HADCO INSTHUMKNTS<br />
The California Surveyor - Fall]981 Page23
ITPAY$TORENT<br />
and<br />
We have<br />
whatyou need!<br />
Discounts: 10% after 30 days, 20% after 60, etc. up to 50%<br />
Call us Collect<br />
Ourlarge inventory ot complete systems is available tor l<strong>on</strong>g or short lerm<br />
c<strong>on</strong>tract and can be delivered in hours—anywfiere in the world.<br />
Electr<strong>on</strong>ic Distance Measuring Equipment:<br />
Hewlett Packard 3820 Total Stati<strong>on</strong><br />
Hewlett Packard 3810A Total Stati<strong>on</strong><br />
Hewlett Packard 3810BTotal Stati<strong>on</strong><br />
Hewlett Packard 3808 Distance Meter<br />
Tellurometer CA 1000<br />
Cubic DM-60Cubitape<br />
Cubic DM-20 Electrotape-<br />
Wild DI-10 Distomat Mountable with T-2<br />
Positi<strong>on</strong>ing Equipment:<br />
Motorola Mini-Ranger with two Coded Transp<strong>on</strong>ders'<br />
"'<br />
Each additi<strong>on</strong>al Mini-Ranger Transp<strong>on</strong>der<br />
Cubic DM-40Aulotape<br />
Cubic DM-40Aulol3pe, Modified<br />
Printer for Aulotape<br />
HP 5150 Thermal printer tor Mini-ranger or<br />
3 range Autotape<br />
DAY<br />
S115.00<br />
60,00<br />
60.00<br />
50.00<br />
35.00<br />
25.00<br />
40.00<br />
20 00<br />
250.00<br />
50.00<br />
200.00<br />
300.00<br />
15,00<br />
MONTH<br />
$3,000,00<br />
1,200.00<br />
1,400.00<br />
1,200.00<br />
700.00<br />
450,00<br />
700.00<br />
300.00<br />
3,500,00<br />
500.00<br />
3,000.00<br />
4.500.00<br />
150.00<br />
50.00 500.00<br />
OassiBed<br />
FOR SALE<br />
Wild T-2 Theodolite Serial No. 30617<br />
and Wild N-2 Split Bubble Level,<br />
Serial No. 71160. Both in excellent<br />
c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>. Resp<strong>on</strong>d to Louis Butz&<br />
Associates, Inc., P.O. Box 57, Fair<br />
Oaks, CA. 95628. PM (916)<br />
967-4713.<br />
FOR SALE<br />
<strong>Surveying</strong> Business for sale in Los<br />
Banos. (209) 826-4556 or (916)<br />
342-2800 Davis Survey. P.O. Box<br />
809, LosBanos,CA. 93635.<br />
Optical <strong>Surveying</strong> Equipment:<br />
lietz BT-20 Transit. Optical plummet, 20"<br />
horiz<strong>on</strong>tal, I'vertical<br />
K8ETransil(20" & 1')<br />
Wild T-2 Theodolite (1" direct reading)<br />
Lietz B-1 Engineers Automatic Level<br />
Wild NA2 Automatic Level<br />
Zfeiss Ni2 Level<br />
Marine <strong>Surveying</strong> Equipment:<br />
Raythe<strong>on</strong> DE-719 Recording Fathometer"<br />
Raythe<strong>on</strong> 723 Precisi<strong>on</strong> Survey Fathometer*<br />
accuracy .25 pet. to 250 fathoms<br />
Raythe<strong>on</strong> DSF-600 Deepwater Fathometer<br />
EG&G Mark 1-B Side Scan S<strong>on</strong>ar" "<br />
EG&G Uniboom Siesmic Pr<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>ile" '"<br />
EGAG Sparker (1000 joule}" •"<br />
Brainc<strong>on</strong>-Histogram Recording Current Meier<br />
Teledyne-Gurley Current Meter<br />
H<strong>on</strong>eywell Sea Scanar<br />
Shipek Sediment Sampler<br />
Miscellaneous:<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>American</str<strong>on</strong>g> Paulin Altimeter M-1<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>American</str<strong>on</strong>g> Paulin Recording Barograph<br />
Triple Prism reflector assembly<br />
HP 9815 <strong>Surveying</strong> Calculator with S<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>tware<br />
Super Cobra (portable drill)<br />
GE Radios (Porta-mobil and Master)<br />
Power Plants (110 & 12 V)<br />
Telan Thermal-Electric Generator, 30 day<br />
endurance unattended with 100 lb.<br />
propane bottle<br />
6,00<br />
5.00<br />
20.00<br />
6,00<br />
15.00<br />
15.00<br />
25.00<br />
50.00<br />
200.00<br />
500.00<br />
400.00<br />
400.00<br />
50.00<br />
25.00<br />
50-00<br />
50-00<br />
4,00<br />
15.00<br />
300<br />
30.00<br />
60.00<br />
10.00<br />
15,00<br />
25.00<br />
120.00<br />
100 00<br />
550.00<br />
100.00<br />
150,00<br />
150.00<br />
500.00<br />
600.00<br />
2,00.00<br />
4,000,00<br />
3,000.00<br />
3,000.00<br />
500.00<br />
250.00<br />
500.00<br />
300.00<br />
100.00<br />
150.00<br />
65,00<br />
300.00<br />
650.00<br />
100,00<br />
150.00<br />
SURVEYING<br />
STAKES<br />
SAVE UPWARDS O<br />
ON THE FINEST<br />
STEEL PIPE<br />
BOUNDARY STAKES<br />
'Power source not included<br />
'"Plus technicians (if required)<br />
tAntennas supplied are omnidirecti<strong>on</strong>al,<br />
100 mile range also available.<br />
New and used equipment available<br />
tor lease-purchase. Opti<strong>on</strong> included<br />
In agreement.<br />
Prices commence <strong>on</strong> departure and<br />
end up<strong>on</strong> shipment lor return to<br />
leasing <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>fice and do not include<br />
transportati<strong>on</strong>. Rates <strong>on</strong> l<strong>on</strong>g term<br />
leases, operator-technicians, and<br />
aircraft, available <strong>on</strong> request. Rates<br />
subject to change without notice.<br />
Authorized Lietz Tellurometer<br />
dealer, Tnpods included with equipment.<br />
ELECTRONIC<br />
SURVEY<br />
RENTALS,<br />
INC<br />
Land, Aerial, & Hydrographic Systems<br />
rjOS North A.'porf Pood, C.Jor Cify, UIBH 34720<br />
ISO!I 5S6 3001<br />
Page24 The California Surveyor - Fall 1981
News Digest<br />
(C<strong>on</strong>tinued from Page 7}<br />
^ill have more kinds <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> license plates<br />
than kinds <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> cars,<br />
And the flag will explode from an<br />
excess <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> stars.<br />
The more we reflect, the more clearly<br />
we find,<br />
It's not stales that we're dealing with,<br />
Just states <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> mind.<br />
California's a state <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> America's<br />
mind,<br />
And must stay there intact for our<br />
children to find.<br />
L 'EN vol: Secure in our heritage —<br />
gold, desperadoes —<br />
We wait for The Quake<br />
and we eat avocados.<br />
- PERRlKLASS<br />
FIRST QUALITY SERVICE WITH OVER 40<br />
YEARS EXPERIENCE<br />
HASELBACH<br />
SURVEYING INSTRUMENTS<br />
SALES & SERVICE<br />
WILD, NIKON, JENA. LIETZ, K & E, ZEISS<br />
EDM'S& SUPPLIES<br />
1447 ROLLINS RD.<br />
BURLINGAME, CALIF. 94010<br />
{415)348-7247<br />
EARTHWORK PROGRAM<br />
FOR WANG SYSTEM 2200T, VP, MVP<br />
COMPUTERS<br />
For brochure write or call:<br />
Street X-secti<strong>on</strong>s, subgrade, KRUEGER ENGINEERING<br />
barrow pits, resecti<strong>on</strong>s and plot- 4502 Woodplace SE,<br />
ting; also detenti<strong>on</strong> basis design Lacey, WA 98503<br />
using the Yrjanainen & Warren (206)456-1661<br />
method. Water distributi<strong>on</strong>, c<strong>on</strong>structi<strong>on</strong><br />
pay estimates, business<br />
management system available.<br />
Survm ALUMINUM MAGNETIC MONUMENTS<br />
Federal<br />
• Top Sizes — 2", 2'/2", SV*" (depends <strong>on</strong> model) • F.O.B. — Destinati<strong>on</strong>, lower U.S.<br />
• Samples Available * Call or write for catalog<br />
DETACHABLE<br />
Driving<br />
Flanged<br />
FIXED BASE<br />
Flarable<br />
EXTENSION<br />
Rod<br />
M<strong>on</strong>ument<br />
Free Stamping<br />
• The "Detachables" —<br />
uniquely deisgned to detach<br />
in s<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>t hard or sandy soil.<br />
Base remains in ground for<br />
easy relocati<strong>on</strong>.<br />
lode I<br />
Ml let<br />
DyE'M<br />
)del<br />
mi<br />
SK'MS 3V4M<br />
• New Flanged Base design<br />
w/reversed "Y" for added<br />
strength to base. Pressed<br />
areas prevent turning,<br />
twisting or removal.<br />
• Variable Flared M<strong>on</strong>ument<br />
can be hand-flared up to 8"<br />
spread w/adjustable wrench.<br />
• Secti<strong>on</strong>al Extensi<strong>on</strong> Rod<br />
M<strong>on</strong>ument is the ultimate in<br />
design w/spiral flutes and 2"<br />
pilot for guided entry. No<br />
extra point needed. Available<br />
in %" & %" diameter aluminum<br />
& 9/16" stainless.<br />
• M<strong>on</strong>ument tubing —<br />
wall thickness.<br />
145<br />
Allied Surveyor Supplies Mfg. Co., Inc. Divisi<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Allied Mfg. co., inc.<br />
P.O. Box 27367 • Tucs<strong>on</strong>, Ariz<strong>on</strong>a 85726 • (602) 622-6011 or (602) 792-4226
New Products<br />
(C<strong>on</strong>tinuedfrom Page 21)<br />
stalled in about 30 minutes. It is fully<br />
warranted, with a 30-day total refund<br />
policy.<br />
For further details c<strong>on</strong>tact Micro<br />
Corporati<strong>on</strong>, P.O. Box 19698,<br />
Houst<strong>on</strong>, Texas 77024, (713)<br />
932-1405.<br />
TOPCON MOVES TO<br />
NEW CORPORATE<br />
HEADQUARTERS<br />
Topc<strong>on</strong> Instrument Corp. <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
America has moved to a new U.S.<br />
corporate headquarters building at<br />
65 West Century Road, Paramus,<br />
New Jersey.<br />
The two-story brick structure will<br />
house sales, service and parts departments,<br />
inspecti<strong>on</strong> and warehousing<br />
facilities, and U.S. corporate <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>fices<br />
for the surveying instrument divisi<strong>on</strong><br />
as well as for the company's opthalmic<br />
instrument divisi<strong>on</strong>.<br />
Included in the c<strong>on</strong>structi<strong>on</strong> was a<br />
special collimator system, used for<br />
instrument testing, that rests <strong>on</strong> its<br />
own independent fioating foundati<strong>on</strong><br />
to prevent vibrati<strong>on</strong> from affecting<br />
its calibrati<strong>on</strong>.<br />
Two separate showrooms are<br />
located <strong>on</strong> the first level to display the<br />
full lines <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the surveying and opthalmic<br />
instrument divisi<strong>on</strong>s. Executive<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>fices and c<strong>on</strong>ference<br />
rooms, as well as the computer room<br />
and a resource library are <strong>on</strong> the<br />
upper level.<br />
FLEXIBLE MARKING POSTS<br />
Cars<strong>on</strong>ite Internati<strong>on</strong>al announced<br />
the introducti<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> a new<br />
line <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Roadmarker CRM-375<br />
delineator posts made from a flexible<br />
compositi<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> glass fiber, marble,<br />
and thermo setting polymers which<br />
will not rust, rot or become brittle<br />
from cold or ultraviolet exposure.<br />
The Roadmarker, which can be<br />
used to mark and guard c<strong>on</strong>trol<br />
points, installs in sec<strong>on</strong>ds using a<br />
hand-held pipe driver; it is flexible<br />
and resilient, thereby resisting<br />
removal by vandals or vehicle impacts.<br />
The preapplied reflective<br />
sheeting and permanent colored<br />
posts provide daytime and nighttime<br />
visibility.<br />
Clark County<br />
ROAD SUPERINTENDENT<br />
Salary $28,000-$40,500<br />
Annually DOQ<br />
No state income tax. PAID<br />
RETIREMENT. Clark County<br />
(Las Vegas, Nevada) seeks<br />
an innovative pr<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>essi<strong>on</strong>al<br />
Road Superintendent to coordinate<br />
ttte county's road<br />
c<strong>on</strong>structi<strong>on</strong> and maintenance<br />
programs. $4.3 milli<strong>on</strong><br />
operating budget. 76 full<br />
time employees. Any combinati<strong>on</strong><br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> educati<strong>on</strong> and<br />
experience equivalent to a<br />
Bachelor's degree in civil<br />
engineering and 5 years ot<br />
increasingly resp<strong>on</strong>sible<br />
administrative and supervisory<br />
experience in road<br />
maintenance and c<strong>on</strong>structi<strong>on</strong>.<br />
Positi<strong>on</strong> open until sufficient<br />
qualified applicati<strong>on</strong>s<br />
are received. Clark<br />
County Pers<strong>on</strong>nel Dept., 118<br />
South 4tti Street, Las Vegas,<br />
NV 89101.<br />
Clark County Pers<strong>on</strong>nel<br />
Affirmative Acti<strong>on</strong>/<br />
Equal Opportunity Employer<br />
Page26 The California Surveyor - Fall 1981
i<br />
W<br />
AdvertisersflndeK<br />
AGA<br />
Allied Surveyor Supplies<br />
Bruns<strong>on</strong> Instrument Co.<br />
California Land Title<br />
C&R Manufacturing<br />
Clark County Pers<strong>on</strong>nel<br />
Disco-Tech<br />
Electro-Dist. & Assoc.<br />
Electr<strong>on</strong>ic Survey Rentals<br />
Hadco Instruments<br />
Haselbach <strong>Surveying</strong><br />
Instruments<br />
Industrial Pipe&<br />
Steel Co.<br />
Kern Instruments, Inc.<br />
Keuf fel & Esser<br />
Kreuger Engineering<br />
Sierra Cybernetics<br />
Surveyors Service Co.<br />
Swiss Precisi<strong>on</strong><br />
Instruments<br />
Western Engineering &<br />
<strong>Surveying</strong> Systems Co.<br />
Page No.<br />
4<br />
25<br />
6<br />
22<br />
23<br />
26<br />
22<br />
22<br />
24<br />
23<br />
25<br />
24<br />
26<br />
3<br />
25<br />
9<br />
8<br />
27<br />
13,14,15<br />
Sustaining Members<br />
HEWLETT M<br />
PACKARD<br />
Electr<strong>on</strong>ic Distance Meters<br />
Total Stati<strong>on</strong><br />
Programmable Calculators<br />
SURVEYORS SERVICE CO<br />
P-O, Box 1500 COSTA MESA, CA. 92626<br />
j/ps<br />
9936 EAST RUSH STREET<br />
SOUTH EL MONTE, CALIFORNIA<br />
CBS)<br />
CALIFORNIA LAND TITLE COMPANY<br />
1010 North IV\ain St.<br />
Sania Ana, California 92701<br />
LEWIS & LEWIS<br />
Burveying •quipmani<br />
Ventura, CalifornJa<br />
dlSC03<br />
SUSTAINING MEMBERS (C<strong>on</strong>tinued)<br />
ENGINEERING SERVICES COMPANY<br />
14604 205th S.E.<br />
Rent<strong>on</strong>, Washingt<strong>on</strong> 98055<br />
< b>Li<br />
^ Cir,^^<br />
Since 1882<br />
<strong>Surveying</strong> Instruments<br />
Engineering Supplies<br />
KEUFFEL&ESSERCO.<br />
SAGE<br />
MICRO<br />
SYSTEMS<br />
SUBDIVISION COMPUTATION A PLOTTING<br />
MICRO COMPUTER SYSTEMS<br />
5333 Jamas Ave'Oakland. Ca. 94618 (4)5) 658-1926<br />
ZEISS<br />
TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE<br />
AND INSTRUMENT REPAIR<br />
2450 WASHINGTON AVE.<br />
SAN LEANDRO, CA 94577<br />
(415) 352-3800<br />
A^K^<br />
CVBEBHETICS<br />
106 Willow Vill^ Rd. NavMM City, CA SSflSS • 9ie-Z6&«43S<br />
'F/FTY YEARS OF SERVICE'<br />
SALES - RENTALS - REPAIRS<br />
693 E Brokaw Rd. 1311 5 S. Broadway<br />
San Jos«, CA 9S1 12 Lo» Anoelei, CA 90061<br />
CHICAGO<br />
^ . ^ ^<br />
iiJSIfex<br />
f JIMV.'JIIt'tl<br />
I<br />
-THE SERVICE SPECIALISTS<br />
HASELBACH<br />
SURVEYING<br />
INSTRUMENTS<br />
SALES • SERVICE • SUPPLIES • RENTALS<br />
1415) 348 7247<br />
1447 Rollins Road<br />
Burlmgame. CA 94010<br />
STESL TA»E CO<br />
^<br />
^<br />
829 Cowan Road<br />
Buflingame, CA 94010 (4151 697-6365<br />
(916) 421-3465<br />
CAHlvrflGHT<br />
Sacramenlo, CA 95822<br />
C<strong>on</strong>sulling Phologrammelric Engineers<br />
Serving Industry and Government Worldwide Since 1946<br />
The California SurvQor<br />
Published Quarterly by the<br />
CALIFORNIA LAND SURVEYORS ASSOCIATION<br />
POST OFFICE BOX 9098<br />
SANTA ROSA, CA 95405<br />
BULK- RATE<br />
U.S. POSTAGE<br />
PAID<br />
PERMIT NO. 302<br />
Santa Rosa, Calif.<br />
•<br />
opini<strong>on</strong>s or asserti<strong>on</strong>s expressed in articles in the publicati<strong>on</strong><br />
do not necessarily represent the <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>ficial views <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the Associati<strong>on</strong><br />
ADDRESS CORRECTION REQUESTED