12.09.2014 Views

The Category P Features, Projections, Interpretation

The Category P Features, Projections, Interpretation

The Category P Features, Projections, Interpretation

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

125<br />

(i) Modified conjunction<br />

As noted in Landau (1994), only conjoined DPs allow either one adjectival<br />

modifier or two modifiers (23). Conjoined PPs allow only the option with two<br />

modifiers, using one modifier for both conjuncts results in ungrammaticality, as shown<br />

in (24) and (25). Note that le- in (24) is not Dative, as the construction is Directional.<br />

(25) illustrates the Hebrew PP-verb construction, in which the small preposition is<br />

argued to be a syntactic P-head projecting a PP (see 3.3.2).<br />

(23) a. ha-mora berxa et ha-yeled ha-xadaš ve-et ha-yalda ha-xadaša<br />

the-teacher greeted Acc the-boy the-new and-Acc the-girl the-new<br />

b. ha-mora berxa et ha-yeled ve-et ha-yalda ha-xadašim<br />

the-teacher greeted Acc the-boy and-Acc the-girl the-new-pl.<br />

(24) *dan hifna et rina la- menahel ve-la-pkidot ha-adivim<br />

Dan directed Acc Rina to+the-director and-to+the-clerks the-polite-pl.<br />

(25) *dan somex rak al ha-menahel ve-al ha-axayot ha-menusim<br />

Dan relies only on the-director and-on the-nurses the-experienced-pl.<br />

Importantly, modification of conjoined Goal arguments in the Dative construction (26)<br />

patterns with conjoined DPs (23), rather than PPs (24), (25), namely both options are<br />

grammatical:<br />

(26) a. dan natan et ha-pras la-yeled ha-mavrik ve-la-yalda ha-mavrika<br />

Dan gave Acc the-prize to+the-boy the-brilliant and-to+the-girl the-brilliant<br />

b. dan natan et ha-pras la-yeled ve-la-yalda ha-mavrikim<br />

Dan gave Acc the-prize to+the-boy and-to+the-girl the-brilliant-pl.<br />

Given that APs are modifiers of nominal projections only (modifiers of PPs are<br />

adverbial in nature), the grammaticality of the modified conjunction in (26b) strongly<br />

supports the claim that the Goal argument in the Hebrew Dative construction is a DP.

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!