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Chairside - Glidewell Dental Labs

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you go over and the caller ID says “Frank Spear,” and you’re<br />

like, “Really?” I can remember that evening at my house<br />

because I went over to the phone and was screaming to my<br />

husband, “It says Frank Spear.” My kids were like: “Answer<br />

it. What’s your problem?”<br />

MD: That’s great. And when you answered the phone, did you<br />

say, “Frank, I’d love to talk, but I’ve got Gordon Christensen on<br />

the other line”?<br />

LB: (laughs) No. Unfortunately, I was so tongue-tied that I<br />

don’t know what I said!<br />

MD: I don’t blame you! So what was your role at Spear?<br />

LB: I was the executive VP of clinical education.<br />

MD: And you were there for how many years? About the same<br />

amount of time you were at Pankey?<br />

LB: A little bit less. I was there for almost three years fulltime.<br />

MD: And you recently decided to get back into private practice<br />

and spend a little more free time with your family?<br />

LB: Absolutely. June of last year I left Spear Education as<br />

an employee and went back into private practice. I practice<br />

here in Glendale, Arizona. I am still teaching. My intent was<br />

always to continue to teach some. But I really wanted a lot<br />

more control over my schedule because, as I said, I’ve got<br />

three kids and two of them are in high school and the other<br />

is just about to be in high school. The other part of it for<br />

me was I felt like I really needed to be seeing patients in<br />

order to continue to grow as an educator. I had spent eight<br />

years in formal general continuing education with very little<br />

opportunity to interact with patients, so I wanted to go out<br />

and do the things I was talking to other folks about.<br />

MD: As I alluded to earlier, that really is an amazing<br />

background. With the experience you’ve had, I’m not sure<br />

what’s left for you to do, except maybe I’ll nominate you for<br />

ADA president because it sounds like you have a hard time<br />

saying “no.” But it really is an amazing background, and it<br />

has all added up to someone who is not only able to do all these<br />

things in your practice, but you’re able to teach it and teach it<br />

well. That’s a gift, too.<br />

To get back to occlusion, because I know you’re so well<br />

grounded in that, here at the laboratory, about 75 percent of<br />

the restorations we do are single-unit restorations, and then<br />

another 11 percent are 2 adjacent units. Basically, 86 percent<br />

of what we do here at the lab is either 1 or 2 units. So, from our<br />

perspective, for the typical dentist out there sending us work,<br />

it looks like dentistry is being done one crown at a time; not<br />

big, full-mouth rehabs. For the doctors who spend most of their<br />

time doing single-unit crowns, I think occlusion is having the<br />

patient bite on the paper, see the blue dot and getting rid of an<br />

interference, and that may be all they need to be concerned<br />

about. But for those kind of basic cases, what do you do? What<br />

do you look for? Are you doing full-mouth occlusal adjustments<br />

on those patients who come into your practice and maybe just<br />

need one crown?<br />

LB: That’s a great question, and my practice really mirrors<br />

what you guys are seeing in the lab. For the majority of my<br />

patients, we do dentistry in very small units. Honestly, even<br />

when I do patients where we’ve talked together about a<br />

comprehensive treatment plan and the patient is ready to<br />

do that, because of their time constraints or their economic<br />

constraints, we have to figure out how we do dentistry in<br />

little pieces over 10 years. So that’s mostly what I send to<br />

the laboratory.<br />

MD: Wouldn’t you agree that it’s much easier for most of us to<br />

do 28 units of crown & bridge one or two crowns at a time then<br />

it is to do it all at once?<br />

LB: It depends what you mean by easier, but I think there<br />

are pieces of it that are easier. It’s easier on the patient,<br />

definitely, from a patient experience. Unless you’ve been<br />

a patient and sat in the chair and had 14 units prepped<br />

on the same day, you have trouble comparing that. There<br />

are pieces of it that are easier from a treatment-planning<br />

perspective, from a case-presentation perspective.<br />

I guess for me, when you ask what people should know<br />

about occlusion, it does go back to that planning piece. I<br />

think we need to spend a little bit of energy understanding<br />

who are our high-risk patients from an occlusal perspective.<br />

Those are the ones where you do the single-unit or the<br />

2-unit, and now you find yourself in a situation you’re<br />

not sure how to get out of. So you lose your clearance on<br />

your prep, or you grind the crown in and the patient never<br />

feels that their bite is the same. You’re looking at the dots<br />

thinking it looks right to you and wondering what the heck<br />

they’re talking about. Or maybe, the worst one, where you<br />

come in and there’s a hole in the provisional. In the old days<br />

with porcelain fused to metal, at least you knew you could<br />

adjust through and the worst thing that would happen is<br />

you would tell the patient they had a little silver amalgam<br />

in their crown. With all-porcelain, now you don’t have that<br />

opportunity to back out any more. So I would say, figure<br />

out who those high-risk patients are and, at a minimum,<br />

know for yourself and have a conversation with the patient,<br />

so if some of those sequelae happen, now it’s something<br />

you knew might happen and it’s something you’ve already<br />

talked about and predicted. It’s not something where you’re<br />

wondering how you are going to make it right.<br />

MD: Give me an example of a typical case that might walk in<br />

off the street, something simple like a single-unit crown. The<br />

patient walks in with a broken cusp — it’s cutting their tongue<br />

or their cheek — and they’re basically begging you to prep it.<br />

46 www.chairsidemagazine.com

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