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The holy grail would be when we can<br />
scan it and that’s no longer a factor.<br />
But I think that’s going to be the future<br />
of dentistry, where we’re headed.<br />
I’m a big believer of doing the scanning<br />
yourself and letting the lab do<br />
the work. That’s just not my type of<br />
practice, where I’d plan it and mill it<br />
right there in the office. I think it’s a<br />
great service and a great technology,<br />
but I prefer to use the lab because my<br />
chairtime is more valuable to me.<br />
BB: Regarding tissue management with<br />
intraoral scanning, do you have a particular<br />
technique that you like to use?<br />
DL: Tried and true, the gold standard<br />
is still the double-cord technique —<br />
I can teach that all day long — and<br />
I’ve gotten into diode (AMD) and CO 2<br />
(DEKA) soft tissue lasers . I think lasers<br />
have really made a big difference<br />
in being able to manage tissue. And<br />
there are lots of products out there<br />
that help that. I think doing whatever<br />
you need to do to be able to see that<br />
margin is the key.<br />
BB: As far as the different materials<br />
that are out there right now, is there<br />
anything you’re experimenting with or<br />
starting to work with?<br />
DL: We’ve seen a growth in monolithic<br />
restorations, which is probably the<br />
biggest thing happening right now.<br />
When we first thought about that, we<br />
said: “Oh my goodness, that material<br />
is so hard. How is it going to wear<br />
the opposing?” Concerns like that. But<br />
there are companies out there, like<br />
<strong>Glidewell</strong>, that have done all the tests,<br />
and I now know it’s not going to wear<br />
the opposing enamel. And you’re not<br />
going to have to worry about it breaking.<br />
Also, the esthetics continue to get<br />
better and better. That goes back to<br />
CAD/CAM, and using that technology<br />
to its finest. But I don’t think there’s a<br />
single perfect solution for every case.<br />
You’ve got to evaluate each case individually.<br />
Lithium disilicate is good in<br />
some areas, zirconia is good in other<br />
areas. I think you need to look at the<br />
case and the technologies available<br />
and make the best decision.<br />
BB: Going back to implant placement,<br />
are you immediately provisionalizing<br />
your cases?<br />
DL: I’m very conservative in that respect.<br />
There are a lot of things I look<br />
at to make sure I can do that. Let’s<br />
look at single-tooth for a minute, upper<br />
anterior (Fig. 7). If I can get the<br />
tooth out atraumatically, that’s number<br />
one. I have to have the buccal plate<br />
solid and in good shape. Two is if I<br />
can place the implant and get a little<br />
bit of bone apical. So if I have apical<br />
stability, place it a little bit more<br />
toward the palate to get a little palatal<br />
stability. And the most important<br />
thing is that I can have it in disclusion<br />
so there’s no pressure on it.<br />
Doing that, our success rate in our<br />
office — and we track everything —<br />
is just as good as if we don’t provisionalize.<br />
And our papillae are better.<br />
So, I’m seeing great results doing that.<br />
But if those things don’t match, I don’t<br />
do it. There are some great provisional<br />
techniques we can apply to wait out<br />
that healing period.<br />
Now, let’s talk full arch. There’s a<br />
big trend, especially among baby<br />
boomers, where they want it now.<br />
They don’t want to wait. So, if we can<br />
extract, place the implants, and seat an<br />
immediate screw-retained provisional,<br />
I think that’s a beautiful service for<br />
patients. Patients are really enjoying<br />
that (Fig. 8).<br />
BB: And are you doing everything in<br />
one surgery?<br />
DL: We are. But again, not for every<br />
case. We don’t promise it, either. I always<br />
start out with a full denture. And<br />
if it’s not the bone that I want to see,<br />
if I don’t have the torque I want, then<br />
we just reline it. But I usually know<br />
because I’ve used the planning CBCT,<br />
and I know exactly what I have. I’ve<br />
measured my vertical. I know every<br />
detail about it. So we are doing cases<br />
where we’re doing upper and lower<br />
immediate extractions and immediate<br />
placement and immediate screwretained<br />
provisionalization, and then<br />
coming back later with CAD/CAM<br />
Figure 8: Immediate screw-retained provisional restoration<br />
and building the final prosthesis. And<br />
that’s a great service to patients.<br />
BB: Have you worked much with Allon-4<br />
(Nobel Biocare; Yorba Linda, Calif.)<br />
when you’re doing screw-retained restorations?<br />
DL: I have. That’s been around now<br />
for 10 years, so we’ve got some track<br />
record to look at. And for patients<br />
who don’t have adequate bone, that’s<br />
a great solution. Honestly, if I have a<br />
choice, I’d rather have six straight. But<br />
a lot of times I can’t. So, in situations<br />
where you don’t want to do bone<br />
grafts and other things, it is a solution.<br />
We mentioned SynCone earlier. One<br />
of the things I like about SynCone in<br />
the lower is that I can put four implants<br />
in between the mental foramen,<br />
– Implant Q&A: An Interview with Dr. David Little – 43