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EEG and Brain Connectivity: A Tutorial - Bio-Medical Instruments, Inc.

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27- How to compute Auto-channel Cross-Frequency Coherence (ACC)<br />

(same channel different frequencies)<br />

The procedure is:<br />

1- Transform the digital value of the <strong>EEG</strong> time series x t in channel X<br />

to a new time series x’ t by multiplying each time point by a sine<br />

wave at frequency 1 <strong>and</strong> a cosine wave at frequency 1. Then, low<br />

pass filter <strong>and</strong> compute the square root of the sum of squares of the<br />

cospectrum <strong>and</strong> quadspectrum at each point of time to produce the<br />

new time series x’ t (see section 9).<br />

2- Transform the digital value of the <strong>EEG</strong> time series x t in channel X<br />

to a new time series x’’ t by multiplying each time point by a sine<br />

wave at frequency 2 <strong>and</strong> a cosine wave at frequency 2. Then low<br />

pass filter <strong>and</strong> then compute the square root of the sum of squares<br />

of the cospectrum <strong>and</strong> quadspectrum at each point of time to<br />

produce the new time series x’’ t (see section 9).<br />

3- Compute the coherence of the two time series x’ t <strong>and</strong> x’’ t from the<br />

same channel for the two frequencies 1 <strong>and</strong> 2 for each instant of<br />

time.<br />

28- How to compute Cross-Channel Cross-Frequency Coherence<br />

(CCC) (different channels different frequencies).<br />

The procedure is:<br />

4- Transform the digital value of the <strong>EEG</strong> time series x t in channel X<br />

to a new time series x’ t by multiplying each time point by a sine<br />

wave at frequency 1 <strong>and</strong> a cosine wave at frequency 1. Then, low<br />

pass filter <strong>and</strong> compute the square root of the sum of squares of the<br />

cospectrum <strong>and</strong> quadspectrum at each point of time to produce the<br />

new time series x’ t .<br />

5- Transform the digital value of the <strong>EEG</strong> time series y t in channel Y<br />

to a new time series y’ t by multiplying each time point by a sine<br />

wave at frequency 2 <strong>and</strong> a cosine wave at frequency 2. Then low<br />

pass filter <strong>and</strong> then compute the square root of the sum of squares<br />

of the cospectrum <strong>and</strong> quadspectrum at each point of time to<br />

produce the new time series x’ t .

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