2012 Conference Executive Record Report.pdf - YMCA of Greater ...
2012 Conference Executive Record Report.pdf - YMCA of Greater ...
2012 Conference Executive Record Report.pdf - YMCA of Greater ...
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Team 20 v 26<br />
RAPHAEL ORTEGA Appellant, v. THE<br />
PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW<br />
YORK, Respondent.<br />
Supreme Court, Appellate Division,<br />
Third Department, New York<br />
March 10, <strong>2012</strong>, Argued<br />
March 10, <strong>2012</strong>, Decided<br />
COUNSEL: Shanta Stevens, Raad Alam,<br />
and Armajit Singh, for Appellant.<br />
Dio Nunez and Koraly<br />
Adams, for Respondent.<br />
JUDGES: Orr, Mazzeo, Jacobs, Cicerelli,<br />
Kappel, Sutton<br />
OPINION BY: Last<br />
OPINION<br />
We the Appellate Court <strong>of</strong> the State <strong>of</strong> New<br />
York find in favor <strong>of</strong> the Respondent, the<br />
People <strong>of</strong> the State <strong>of</strong> New York. The<br />
Respondents sufficiently showed that the<br />
appellant’s right to both call a witness on his<br />
behalf and to effectively confer with his<br />
counsel were not violated.<br />
According to the case <strong>of</strong> People v. Foy , in<br />
order to “put <strong>of</strong>f a trial it must appear that<br />
the witness is really material and appears to<br />
the court to be so; that the party who applies<br />
has been guilty <strong>of</strong> no neglect; that the<br />
witness can be had at the time to which the<br />
trial is deferred.” The respondent’s<br />
adequately showed that Atrion was material<br />
to the case by citing evidence that he was<br />
not present with Raphael at the wedding. In<br />
addition, they demonstrated that the<br />
appellant was guilty <strong>of</strong> some neglect, for if<br />
they really wanted Atrion to appear in court<br />
they could have ensured he had an adequate<br />
source <strong>of</strong> transportation. In regards to<br />
ensuring Atrion’s right to call witnesses on<br />
his behalf.<br />
The respondents also used the case <strong>of</strong><br />
People v. Singleton to show that the amount<br />
<strong>of</strong> adjournments given to the appellant was<br />
sufficient to protect Raphael’s constitutional<br />
right to confer with council. In our case, 2<br />
adjournments as well as a short break were<br />
granted, which the respondents successfully<br />
argued should have been enough time for<br />
the appellant to consult with council.<br />
Because the amount <strong>of</strong> adjournments was<br />
appropriate, the appellants’ right to confer<br />
with council was not violated.<br />
The respondents also stated that the court’s<br />
discretion “in denying a request for an<br />
adjournment will not be overturned absent a<br />
showing <strong>of</strong> prejudice,” as stated in People v.<br />
Adair. They adequately argued that no such<br />
prejudice existed by showing how the<br />
comments made by Judge Murtaugh did not<br />
affect the actions <strong>of</strong> the jury. The<br />
respondents made this clear by comparing<br />
the judge made excessively loud and<br />
prejudicial comments which could easily be<br />
heard by the jury, thus justifying the<br />
granting <strong>of</strong> a new trial. However, in our<br />
case, Judge Murtaugh’s mumbles do not<br />
clearly compare and do not justify the<br />
granting <strong>of</strong> a new trial.<br />
In conclusion, we decide to rule in favor <strong>of</strong><br />
the respondent. We find that no new trial<br />
will be granted, and Raphael’s conviction<br />
will remain.<br />
56