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Designing for wellbeing

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learning includes four components: identity, community, practice and<br />

meaning. Identity refers to the opportunity of becoming, learning new skills<br />

and understanding one’s new role as a good neighbour or an active citizen 5 .<br />

Through social participation, people can reshape their understanding of<br />

who they are and what kind of neighbourhood they are living in. These<br />

social practices also enable participants to belong to a certain group of<br />

people, or to a certain area. There<strong>for</strong>e the second component in the process<br />

is the community aspect, learning as belonging. Third, learning through<br />

practical participation – doing things together – is an issue of engaging<br />

in one’s own neighbourhood and contributing to its practices. The fourth<br />

component is the generation of meanings. The community starts becoming<br />

a more active and safe place to live through people’s actions. 6<br />

The participatory process in Kannelmäki<br />

In Kannelmäki we explored how to approach residents to enhance their<br />

living environment in a collaborative manner. Our process started by<br />

observing the area, followed by an event where the locals were interviewed<br />

about the meaning of the concept of neighbourhood. These steps led<br />

towards us choosing a more specific set of problems, which we addressed<br />

in a workshop together with Kannelmäki residents. Finally, we organised<br />

a block party in collaboration with local stakeholders and associations as<br />

a way to demonstrate how the area could be improved by simple actions<br />

highlighting existing resources rather than creating something completely<br />

new. Furthermore, new service ideas to make inhabitants more active were<br />

generated. The process of engaging people to build <strong>wellbeing</strong> is explained<br />

below on a more detailed level.<br />

The observation phase included several visits to Kannelmäki. The aim was<br />

to get a first impression of the area, to find out its strengths and weaknesses,<br />

5 Wenger 1998, 4<br />

6 Wenger 1998<br />

106 · Social <strong>wellbeing</strong> through participation in Kannelmäki suburb

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