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Diss. ETH No. 10638 On the Ecology
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ii Table of contents A BSTRACT.....
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iv APPENDIX .......................
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vi Harald BUGMANN, 1994: On the eco
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viii Harald BUGMANN, 1994: Aspekte
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1 1 . Introduction 1.1 Climatic cha
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Introduction 3 1.2 Methods for the
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Introduction 5 in a changing climat
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Introduction 7 Their integrative ca
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Introduction 9 (1984) provides a mo
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Introduction 11 The main advantage
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13 2 . Analysis of existing forest
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Analysis of existing forest gap mod
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Analysis of existing forest gap mod
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Analysis of existing forest gap mod
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Analysis of existing forest gap mod
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Analysis of existing forest gap mod
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Analysis of existing forest gap mod
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The forest model FORCLIM 45 carbon
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The forest model FORCLIM 47 TREE GR
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The forest model FORCLIM 49 gBFlag
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The forest model FORCLIM 51 Disturb
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The forest model FORCLIM 53 decay o
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The forest model FORCLIM 55 the est
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The forest model FORCLIM 57 3.3 Mod
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The forest model FORCLIM 59 Light a
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The forest model FORCLIM 61 Overall
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The forest model FORCLIM 63 D (cm)
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The forest model FORCLIM 65 a) b) c
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The forest model FORCLIM 67 Growth
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The forest model FORCLIM 69 Stress-
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The forest model FORCLIM 71 Tab. 3.
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The forest model FORCLIM 73 3.3.2 F
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The forest model FORCLIM 75 where k
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The forest model FORCLIM 77 NITROGE
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The forest model FORCLIM 79 peratur
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The forest model FORCLIM 81 of degr
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The forest model FORCLIM 83 microcl
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The forest model FORCLIM 85 Tab. 3.
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The forest model FORCLIM 87 3.4.3 F
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The forest model FORCLIM 89 All the
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The forest model FORCLIM 91 The mas
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The forest model FORCLIM 93 FORCLIM
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Behaviour of FORCLIM along a transe
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Behaviour of FORCLIM along a transe
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Behaviour of FORCLIM along a transe
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Behaviour of FORCLIM along a transe
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Behaviour of FORCLIM along a transe
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Behaviour of FORCLIM along a transe
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Behaviour of FORCLIM along a transe
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Behaviour of FORCLIM along a transe
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Behaviour of FORCLIM along a transe
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Behaviour of FORCLIM along a transe
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Behaviour of FORCLIM along a transe
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Behaviour of FORCLIM along a transe
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Behaviour of FORCLIM along a transe
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Parameter sensitivity & model valid
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Parameter sensitivity & model valid
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Parameter sensitivity & model valid
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Parameter sensitivity & model valid
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Parameter sensitivity & model valid
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Parameter sensitivity & model valid
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Parameter sensitivity & model valid
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Parameter sensitivity & model valid
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Parameter sensitivity & model valid
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Parameter sensitivity & model valid
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Parameter sensitivity & model valid
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Parameter sensitivity & model valid
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Parameter sensitivity & model valid
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Parameter sensitivity & model valid
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Parameter sensitivity & model valid
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Parameter sensitivity & model valid
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153 6 . Model applications Climatic
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Model applications 155 The simulate
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Model applications 157 6.2 Possible
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Model applications 159 simulation s
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Model applications 161 Simulation e
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Model applications 163 At the site
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Model applications 165 Bever Biomas
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Model applications 167 tainty inher
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Model applications 169 scenario cho
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Discussion 171 Finally, the analysi
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Discussion 173 bitrarily chosen par
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Discussion 175 comparably small imp
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Discussion 177 end of the 21st cent
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Conclusions 179 Ecological factors
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Conclusions 181 species composition
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References 183 Begon, M., Harper, J
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References 185 Burger, H., 1951. Ho
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References 187 Faber, P.J., 1991. A
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References 189 Huntley, B. & Birks,
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References 191 Leemans, R. & Prenti
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References 193 Olson, J.S., 1963. E
- Page 189 and 190: References 195 Rudloff, W., 1981. W
- Page 191 and 192: References 197 Smith, T.M., Leemans
- Page 193 and 194: References 199 Whittaker, R.H., 195
- Page 195 and 196: Appendix 201 II. Derivation of para
- Page 197 and 198: Appendix 203 Tab. A-4: Tree species
- Page 199 and 200: Appendix 205 Tab. A-7: Values for m
- Page 201 and 202: Appendix 207 The minimum winter tem
- Page 203 and 204: Appendix 209 Tab. A-11: Shade toler
- Page 205 and 206: Appendix 211 Tab. A-14: Climatic pa
- Page 207 and 208: Appendix 213 IV. Source code of the
- Page 209 and 210: Appendix 215 FROM SimBase IMPORT De
- Page 211 and 212: Appendix 217 END; (* IF *) prevDay
- Page 213 and 214: Appendix 219 PROCEDURE InitializeFW
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- Page 217 and 218: Appendix 223 FROM FCPFileIO IMPORT
- Page 219 and 220: Appendix 225 modelSp^.p.kHm := sens
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- Page 223 and 224: Appendix 229 Swiss Federal Institut
- Page 225 and 226: Appendix 231 (*********************
- Page 227 and 228: Appendix 233 BEGIN WITH sp^ DO d :=
- Page 229 and 230: Appendix 235 Definition module FCPB
- Page 231 and 232: Appendix 237 Purpose Simulation mod
- Page 233 and 234: Appendix 239 END Immobilization; PR
- Page 235 and 236: Appendix 241 CONST lem = 3; VAR ef:
- Page 237 and 238: Appendix 243 Purpose Provides the b
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- Page 243 and 244: Appendix 249 Tab. A-17: Percentage
- Page 245 and 246: Appendix 251 Tab. A-19: Significant
- Page 247 and 248: Appendix 253 VI. Derivation of para
- Page 249 and 250: Appendix 255 Tab. A-21: Species-spe
- Page 251 and 252: Appendix 257 Tab. A-22 (continued)