society for the study of architecture in canada - SEXTONdigital

SOCIETY FOR THE STUDY OF ARCHITECTURE IN CANADA
SOCIETE POUR L'ETUDE DE L'ARCHITECTURE AU CANADA
Volume!Tome 10 June -1985 · Juin Number/Numero 2

2
Editor's Desk
S. H. Maw's 1929, watercolour of Bishop's University is an appropriate
front cover for our June issue which corresponds with the
SSAC Annual Meeting in Lennoxville, Quebec. The rendering of
Bishop's showing the proposed convocation hall and student's
residence designed by Montreal architect, Philip J. Turner, is also
featured on the annual poster, which by several accounts, has already
reached collectable status.
This Bulletin is indebted to Douglas Franklin, Vice President
SSAC for the provision of an updated schedule for the annual meeting
and to Robert Lemire, Quebec member at large for his articles on
Lennoxville and environs. It is intended that this issue will serve both
as a useful resource for those members attending as well as providing
an indication to those unable to attend as to the principle activities
of the June conference.
The September Bulletin will contain further details of the meeting
including abstracts of presentations, minutes of board meetings and
biographical sketches of new directors. Part Ill of The Proceedings
is also anticipated. Authors who have submitted papers for publication
are encouraged to contact the Editorial Board, at the Ottawa address,
to enquire as to the status of their submissions.
A final point regarding readership. The Bulletin of late has received
much favourable comment; however, subscription to the Bulletin,
which is available upon membership in the Society, has been increasing
only slowly. The quality of our quarterly and its information is
proportional to the number of subscribers and therefore, I would urge
every member to do their most to help the SSAC grow.
Don Lovell
Editorial Guidelines for SSAC Bulletin Feature Articles
Persons wishing to contribute feature articles to the SSAC Bulletin
should send one copy of their manuscript, with supporting illustrative
material, to the Chairman, Editorial Board, SSAC Bulletin, P.O. Box
2935, Station 'D', Ottawa, Ontario K1 P 5W9. To maintain editorial consistency,
authors must, in preparing their manuscripts, conform to the
editorial guidelines provided by the University of Chicago Press, Manual
of Style.
Submission of General Information to the Bulletin
Board members as well as members at large are encouraged to
submit general architectural information that would be of interest
to the SSAC. The effectiveness of this publication as a national source
for the study of architecture in Canada will be greatly enhanced by
the timely contribution of such data. The following check list may
be of assistance in formulating or collecting material for publication:
0 Architectural conservation issue -demolition, neglect of
heritage building, restoration, renovation.
0 Local heritage architectural group -activities, meetings,
newsletters, cost to join.
0 New publications of interest· author, title, publisher, cost.
0 Conferences, courses, exhibitions· subject matter, cost,
dates, location and contact for more information.
0 Architectural film, slide or lecture series ·where, when, cost.
0 Local architects in the news· contemporary designs for new
projects, restoration or revitalization.
0 Conservation or urban planning issues· can the SSAC be of
assistance to help save a heritage building in your area?
0 Archival information -addition to collection, exhibitions,
inventory details.
The above list is intended as a guideline to assist in the preparation
of information for the Bulletin. Subbmissions should be sent
direct to the Editor, 2875 Haliday Crescent, Nanaimo, B.C. V9S 3N1,
by the middle of the month preceeding the issue month as follows:
mid-September for Issue #3, October
mid-November for Issue #4, December
Bulletin Publication Schedule
The Bulletin is published quarterly. The remaining issues for 1985
will be:
Volume 10, #3, September
#4, December
To have a paper considered for publication as a feature article
it must be submitted in the format indicated elsewhere in this issue.
The editorial guidelines to be followed are those provided by the
University of Chicago Press Manual of Style. Such manuscripts
should be forwarded to the Editorial Board, SSAC, Box 2935, Station
'D', Ottawa, Ontario, K1 P 5W9.
Other material of a more informal nature, such as notices, announcements
or book reviews, may be sent directly to the Editor,
2875 Haliday Crescent, Nanaimo, B.C., V9S 3N1 . Contributions of this
type should arrive by the middle of the month prior to the issue month.
For example to be considered for the June issue copy should arrive
to the Editory by mid-May.
Society for the Study of
Architecture in Canada
President
Christina Cameron
CIHB, Parks Canada
Less Terrasses de Ia Chaudiike
Ottawa, Ontario K1A 1G2
Past President
John Lehr
Department of Geography
University of Winnipeg
515 Portage Ave.,
Winnipeg, Manitoba R3B 2E9
Vice-President
Douglas Franklin
30 Renfrew Ave.,
Ottawa, Ontario K1S 1Z5
Treasurer
Dana Johnson
1470 Edgecliff Ave.,
Ottawa, Ontario K1Z 8G1
Secretary
Dan Schneider
Ontario Heritage Foundation
7th Floor, 77 Bloor St., W.,
Toronto, Ontario M7 A 2R9
Bulletin Editor
Don Lovell
2875 Haliday Cres.,
Nanaimo, B.C. V9S 3N1
office (613) 994-2231
res. 827-1172
office (204) 786-7811
ext. 234
res. 256-4586
office (613) 237-1066
res. 236-5395
office (613) 994-2866
res. 729-3073
office (416) 965-5727
res. 465-6165
office (604) 753-8217
res. 758-977 4
Membership fees are payable on 1 January of each year at the
following rates: Student $10.00, Individual/Family $20.00, Organization,
Corporation, Institution $30.00. Make cheque payable to SSAC.
Further information on membership dues can be obtained from the
Membership Secretary, Box 2935, Station "D", Ottawa, Ontario, K1 P
5W9. Opinions expressed herein are those of their authors and not
necessarily those of the Society. The Bulletin is not responsible for
unsolicited material.
ISSN No. 0228-0744
Indexed in the Canadian Periodicals Index
Printing and typesetting: Quadra Graphics Ltd., Nanaimo, B.C.
Cover: Bird's eye view of Bishop's University, Lennoxville, Quebec,
from a water colour done by S. H. Maw, 1926. Lennoxville is
host city for the 1985 SSAC Annual Conference.

3
BULLETIN
Volume 10, Number2
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McGreer Hall and St. Mark's Chapel, from the Quad, drawing by R. D. Wilson Bishop's University, Lennoxville, Quebec
ANNUAL CONFERENCE 19851SSUE
Conference 1985 Preliminary Schedule ......................... . .......................... 4
By Douglas Franklin
People, Landscapes and Buildings of the Eastern Townships ................................. 6
By Robert Lemire
Lennoxville and Bishop's University ....................................................... 15
By Robert Lemire
Conference Book Stall ................................................................... 16
By Monique Poirier
Publications ........... . ................ . .. . ............... . ....... . .................... 16
Regional News ......... . .... . . . ............. . .......................................... 17
Notices ... ............. . ................ . .............................................. 18
New Members . . ............. . .... . ............. . ........ . .............................. 18
Lennoxville Map . .................. . .............. . ........................... . ......... 19
. "·
a. . -

4
SSAC·SEAC
ANNUAL CONFERENCE 1985 CONGRES ANNUEL
Universite Bishop's University, Lennoxville, Quebec
Preliminary Schedule of Events/Programme preliminaire
Wednesday, June 5/Mercredi, le 5 juin
noon/midi
3:30 p.m./15h30
4:45 p.m./16h45
5:00 p.m./17h00
6:30 p.m./18h30
7:45 p.m./19h45
9:45 p.m./21h45
Board Meeting/Reunion du Conseil
d'administration
Pre-conference tourNisite d'avant-congres
Canadian Centre for Architecture, Montreal
Centre canadien d'architecture, Montreal,
CCA Library/Bibliotheque du C.C.A.,
4th floor/4e etage, 1980 rue Sherbrooke
Street 0./W.
Walk to CCA exhibition at 1440 St.
Catherine Street W./Depart pour le C.C.A.,
1440, rue Ste-Catherine 0 .
Reception and viewing of exhibit, "Ernest
lsobel Barott"/Reception et exposition,
"Ernest lsobel Barott"
Reception and viewing of exhibit, "John
Ostell, Architect and Surveyor" at the
McCord Museum, 690 Sherbrooke Street
WesUReception et exposition, "John
Ostell", au musee McCord, 690 rue
Sherbrooke 0.
Departure of bus from 690 Sherbrooke
Street West for Lennoxville/Depart de
l'autobus du 690 ru Sherbrooke 0 .
vers Lennoxville
Arrival at Bishop's University, room
assignment/Arrivee l'universite Bishop's et
enregistrement.
Thursday, June 6/Jeudi, le 6 juin
7:00- 8:30a.m.
7ha8h30
7:30-8:30 a.m.
7h30a8h30
8:30-10:15 a.m.
8h30 ·10h15
Breakfast, Dining Room, Bishop's University
Petit dejeuner, salle a manger,
univesite Bishop's
Registration, room to be announced
Inscription, piece a determiner
First Academic Session/Premiere
session academique
L'architecture du Quebec et des Cantons
de I'EsUArchitecture of Quebec and the
Eastern Townships/Robert Lemire,
PresidenUChairperson
Simultaneous translation will be available./
La traduction simultanee sera disponible.
"L'evolution architecturale d'Arthabaska de
de 1835 a 1945" par/by Maryse Vaillancourt
"L'influence des catalogues de plans dans
!'architecture domestique des Cantons
de I'Est" par/by Danielle Pigeon
"Les eglises protestantes des Cantons
de I'Est" par/by Madeleine Trudeau
"Les eglises contemporaines des Cantons
de I' Est" par/by Claude Bergeron
...
10:15-10:30 a.m.
10h15 a 10h30
10:30 a.m. -12:30 p.m.
10h30 a 12h30
12:30 ·2:00p.m.
12h30 a 14h
2:00- 4:00 p.m.
14h a 16h
4:00 ·5:00p.m.
16h a 17h
5:30 · 7:00 p.m.
17h30 a 19h
7:30- 9:30 p.m.
19h30a21h30
Coffee
Pause
Second Academic Session/Deuxleme
session academique
Industrial Architecture/Architecture
lndustrielle AI Kerr, Chairperson/President
Simultaneous translation will be available.
La traduction simultanee sera disponible.
" Les chantiers de construction navale du
canal Lachine" par/by Nadine Corbeil
"Albert Kahn and Canadian Industrial
Architecture 1908-1938" by/par Gerald T.
Bloomfield
"The James Avenue Pumping Station,
Winnipeg" by/par Thora Cartlidge and
Sheila Grover
"Berkely Castle" by/par Portia Leggat
Lunch
Dejeuner
Third Academic Session/Troisleme
session academlque
Urban Form/La configuration urbalne
Deryck Holdsworth, Chairperson/President
Simultaneous translation will be available.
La traduction simultanee sera disponible.
"Land Division and Edification: A Study
of the Special Organization of the Ontario
Town" by/par Leo DeSorcy and Uunto
Kilanki
"The Main Streets of Maritime Canada"
by/par Peter Ennals
"Residential Morphology of Montreal"
by/par Sherry Olsen and David Hanna
"The Rise of Tall Office Buildings in
Toronto: Nonarchitectural Explanations"
by/par Deryck Holdsworth and Gunter Grad
Walking tour of the campus of Bishop's
University and Bishop's College School./
Une excursion a pied du campus de
l'universite Bishop's et du Bishop's
College School.
Supper, Dining Room
Dfner, salle a manger
Fourth Academic Session/Quatrieme
session academique
Landscape Architecture/Architecture
paysagiste Susan Buggey, Chairperson/
President
Simultaneous translation will be available.
La traduction simultanee sera disponible.
oo·

5
"Reading the Historical Landscape"
by/par Robert R. Harvey
"Of Grounds Tastefully Laid Out:
Landscaping of Public Buildings in 19th
Century Ontario" by/par Pleasance
Crawford
"The Battle Against Disfiguring Things:
The City Beautiful in Ontario, 1880-1930"
by/par Edwinna von Baeyer
"'Easeful Death' in Toronto: A History of
Mount Pleasant Cemetery" by/par Sally
Coutts
Friday, June 7Nendredi, le 7 juin
8:00a.m.
8h
8:20-9:10 a.m.
8h20 a 9h10
9:20-10:00 a.m.
9h20 a 10h
10:15-10:50 a.m.
10h15 a 10h50
11:10-11:40a.m.
11h10a 11h40
11 :40 - noon
11 h40amidi
Tour of the Eastern TownshipsNisite de
sites architecturaux des Cantons de
I'Est Robert Lemire, Coordinateur/
Coordinator
Tour coach departs from Bishop's
University/Depart de l'autobus de
l'universite Bishop's
Tour of the Andrew Paton textile mill
complex, Sherbrooke, restored by the
Heritage Canada FoundationNisite de Ia
filature Andrew Paton a Sherbrooke,
restauree par Ia Fondation canadienne
pour Ia protection du patrimoine
Tour of Louis St. Laurent National Historic
Park at ComptonNisite de Ia Maison
St-Laurent a Compton
Musee Beaune and Coaticook Gorge,
Coaticook/Musee Beaune et Ia gorge de
Coaticook, Coaticook
Tour of Way's Mills
Tour du moulin Way's
Travel to Stanstead, town walk
Arrivee aStanstead et excursion a pied
Iaviiie
Trinity United Church, Danville, Quebec, where SSAC members
will be served dinner during the tour drawing, Patricia Hall.
noon
midi
1:45 p.m.
13h45
2:30-3:30 p.m.
14h30 a 15h30
4:00- 4:45 p.m.
16h a 16h45
5:00p.m.
17h
7:15-8:15 p.m.
19h15 a 20h15
8:30p.m.
20h30
Lunch and Annual General Meeting,
Stan stead College grounds/Dejeuner et
Assemblee annuelle, campus de Stanstead
College
Departure from Stanstead for Melbourne
Depart de Stan stead vers Melbourne
Tour of the Museum of the Richmond
County Historical SocietyNisite du
musee de Ia Societe historique comte de
Richmond
Tour of Denison's Mill
Visite du moulin Denison's
Arrival at Danville, town walk and supper at
5:45p.m. at Trinity United Church, Danville
Arrivee a Danville, excursion a pied de Ia
ville et, a 17h45, diner a l'eglise-unie
Trinity
Return to Lennoxville via Windsor and
Bromptonville/Retour a Lennoxville via
Windsor et Bromptonville
Aerobic workout by Sheila Grover, SSAC
member-at-large for Manitoba and
accredited instructor with Bodyworks Inc.
of Winnipeg and Ottawa (participation
optionai)/Exercise aerobique sous Ia
direction de Sheila Grover, membre du
conseil de Ia S.E.A.C. pour le Manitoba
et instructeur autorise de "Bodyworks Inc."
d'Ottawa et de Winnipeg (participation non
obligatoire)
Saturday, June 8/Samedi, le 8 juin
8:00- 9:30a.m.
8ha9h30
9:30a.m. - noon
9h30amidi
12:45 p.m.
12h45
1:30 p.m.
13h30
4:00p.m.
16h
First Meeting of the new Board of Directors
Premiere reunion du nouveau Conseil
d·'administration
Fifth Academic Session/Cinquieme session
academique
The International Style and Postrnodernism
in Canada/Le style international et le postmodernisme
au Canada Alberto
Perez-Gomez, Chairperson/President
"Two Quebec Houses: The Reconciliation
of Modern Architecture and the Vernacular"
by/par Peter Rose
"The Renovation of History: Interpretive
Design in Architecture," by/par Steve
Parcell
"On Evaluation of Emerging Design
Theories: A Legitimacy Criterion," by/par
Anne Schrecker and/et Rashid Mohsini
"Architectural Conservation in the Context
of Post-Modernism," by/par Julian Smith
Bus leaves Bishop's University for lunch
Depart de l'autobus de l'universite Bishop's
pour le dejeuner
Lunch on the terrace of Chez Jacqueline
et Vital, North Hatley, followed by free
time/Dejeuner sur Ia terrasse du restaurant
Chez Jacqueline et Vital a North Hatley
suivi par une periode de temps libre
Departure from North Hatley for Montreal
(bus will stop at Dorval Airport at about
6:00 p.m.)/Depart de North Hatley vers
Montreal (l'autobus s'arretera a l'aeroport
de Dorval vers 18h.)

6
People, Landscapes and Buildings
of The
Eastern Townships
by Robert Lemire
Figure 1. Three Views in the Life of a Canadian Farmer in the
Eastern Townships. Reference: de Volpi, Charles P. and P. H.
Scowen, The Eastern Townships, A Pictorial Record.
Montreal: Dev·Sco, 1962, plate 108.
The SSAC holds its Annual Meeting in many different areas of
Canada. Each year members anticipate that, perhaps, somewhere
within the chosen area the long sought after vernacular structure will
be found that is truly Canadian in conception. Someday, we may be
foreced to conclude that the tepee and the igloo hold the honours;
but, until such time, we will continue to study and analyse our land·
scapes and buildings, gaining knowledge and appreciation, while at
the same time voicing constructive criticism of what we have done,
and, hopefully, learning to adapt to our surroundings without alter·
ing them beyond recognition.
Alteration of the natural environment was the main preoccupa·
tion of people who settled in The Eastern Townships. Settlement
began after the American War of Independence when Loyalists cross·
ed the border from the United States to remain British subjects. Sur·
vival was the first concern of the early settlers. They were confronted
by a vast landscape covered with forests, lakes and rivers; but, these
gifts of nature offered potential that brought later generations a life
of prosperity and comfort.
An excellent illustration of how a settler progressed from a shan·
ty in the bush to a model farm was promoted in The Eastern
Townships, Information for Intending Settlers (1881) (Fig. 1).
Dense forests of spruce, pine, cedar and maple were cleared to
provide wood for construction, fuel, and products such as pot and
pearl ash. An informative description of the hardships and challenges
faced by settlers of the region is found in: Charles P. deVolpi and
P. H. Scowen, The Eastern Townships, A Pictorial Record. (Montreal:
Dev-Sco, 1962).
Geological formations of limestone, granite, slate and clay were
exploited by the mid-19th century when brick was manufactured and
quarries were opened. These more durable materials offered a cer·
tain measure of security against the ever present threat of fire that
preoccupied settlers as their villages and industries expanded. Brick
lent itself well to the fashion, at that time, for Gothic buildings. Slate
for roofs was also introduced then, and the slate industry centered
in the Richmond and Danville areas was extensive. In fact, the New
Rockland Company's quarry in the county of Richmond, together with
other quarries in that area, were the major suppliers of slate for
Canada. (I owe knowledge of this information to Mary Cullen, Ar·
chitectural Historian, Parks Canada.)
The early economic base of The Eastern Townships was farm·
ing and forest products. After the mid-19th century, other industries
were established, mining and textile; being the most important in
terms of investment and employment. For a history of mining in the
region see, W. Gillies Ross, Three Eastern Townships Mining Villages
Since 1863: Albert Mines, Cape/ton and Eustis, Quebec. (Bishop's
University, Department of Geography, Occasional Publication No. 3,
1980).
The success of these industries was, of course, dependent on
railway transporation. The Eastern Townships had by the end of the
First World War, one of the densest railway networks in sourthern
Canada. This reliance on the railways as a means of transportation,
not only for freight, but for passengers as well, led to a lack of good
roads throughout the region. As Derek Booth noted in Railways of

7
Southern Quebec (Toronto: Railfare, 1982), th is absence of good roads
meant that in the Townships it was only a short distance to the
nearest rai lway station, some were as close as five miles apart. This
situation changed after the First World War when improved roads
owing to the advent of automobiles and trucks eventually led to the
abandonment of many railway lines and the loss of numerous heritage
railway stations.
Sherbrooke
Sherbrooke, the Queen City of the Eastern Townships, was
formerly called Hyatt's Mills, after Gilbert Hyatt one of the first settlers
who migrated from Arlington, Vermont. Located at the con·
fluence of the Magog and St. Francis Rivers, Sherbrooke was incorporated
as a town in 1852, and as a city in 1875. The location was
chosen to take advantage of the great potential for hydrolic power.
The role of the St. Francis River in early transportation and industrial
development is related in, J. Derek Booth, Townships of the St.
Francis (Montreal: McCord Museum, 1984).
Hyatt's saw mill was the only industry in 1838, and the settle·
ment maintained its village appearance until 1867 when Andrew Paton
estabished a large wool-spinning mill. This mill became the largest
of its type in Canada and was the area's largest employer (Fig. 2).
The complex of mill buildings, abandoned in 1978, is presently be·
ing converted to commercial and residential use with restoration be·
ing carried-out by the Heritage Canada Foundation.
An internationally known urban planner when recently asked
what he thought of the Paton Project in Sherbrooke responded that
a better solution would have been redevelopment of the site with highrise
condominiums. Tenants would have had the advantage of a
superb view of the river and surrounding hills; but what of the people
outside looking-on, not to mention the history that would have
been eliminated had the mill buildings been replaced. It is just this
type of narrow minded viewpoint and self-centred attitude that has
infl icted
such physical and moral grief on life in large urban areas. A quote
from Gerald Hodge and Mohammed A. Quadeer, Towns and Villages
in Canada, The Importance of Being Unimportant (Toronto: Butter·
worths, 1983) illustrates the reawakened knowledge of the tangible
values still inherent in most small urban areas.
"It is increasingly coming to be recognized by residents of
small centres and by outsiders that most towns and villages
possess many valuable examples of historic and architecturally
significant buildings. The lack of dramatic growth in small
places, bemoaned by same, is also the reason why many older
buildings still remain. Houses, churches, public and commercial
buildings and railway and industrial structures dating from
halcyon days, often in the 19th century when every town's
future seemed asured, provide a sense of tradition and
stability to residents and visitors alike."
Many of the employees who laboured in factories like the Paton
Mills, lived in a type of tenement known locally as les bo'ites carrees.
These tenements are usually of wood frame construction faced with
clapboards and their outstanding feature is the multi-level veranda
with square posts and railings, as shown in Figure 3. Occassionally,
more elaborate columns and balusters are used giving the structure
the look of a sea-side hotel. These verandas give tenants a sweep·
ing view of the hills surrounding the city. There are examples of this
type that have verandas not only across the street front, but along
one or both side elevations as well.
Sherbrooke's late 19th and early 20th century architecture
reflects the prosperity and comfort afforded by the industrial invest·
ment of the period. In the section known as le vieux nord, are fine
examples of large detached houses. A good variety can be seen in
the area surrounding Plymouth Church. This temple-like structure
with fluted Doric columns in antis, was designed by Montreal ar·
chitect, William Footner, whose best known work is Bonsecours
Market in Old Montreal, constructed 1845 to 1852 at the same time
as Plymouth Church was built. The exterior design of the church illustrates
the faith that its congregation had in Sherbrooke's destiny
as the metropolis of the Eastern Townships.
Figure 2. Paton Mills, Sherbrooke. The bell cast by Meneelys,
West Troy, New York, was removed in 1946, and the belfry,
shown above, demolished soon after. The bell is in the
Collection of The Eastern Townships Historical Society at
Sherbrooke.
Figure 3. These tenements known locally as "Les boTtes carrees "
are representative of low income housing in Sherbrooke dating
from the turn of the century.

8
Stanstead · Rock Island
Following the visit to the Paton Mills, the tour will proceed south
to Stanstead where lunch will be served in the dining hall at Stanstead
College. After lunch will be a walking tour of the neighboring town
of Rock Island (Fig. 4), home of Quebec's oldest weekly, TheJournal.
This area of the Townships is known for its extensive quarries
of granite, a building and ornamental stone that has played a major
role in shaping cities both for the living and the dead. The monumental
Sun Life building facing Dominion Square in Montreal, is faced
entirely of Stanstead granite, and cemeteries throughout the area include
monuments of the same material.
The Journal has initiated a project called Heritage Technologies,
whose aim is to involve both residents and visitors in the history of
the area. The following description of the project is provided by the
Journal for the information of SSAC members.
Heritage Technologies
When they were settled, the Eastern Townships were cleared
for farm land. But by the second half of the nineteenth century, the
region had also become a bustling centre for industry. Rivers provided
the power for mills, and trains transported goods. Rock Island
and surrounding towns prospered, as local factories like W. M. Pike
and Son overall manufacturers and the Lay Whip Company exported
their products on both sides of the border.
Heritage Technologies is a community-based project which
would like to recreate that golden industrial era in the Townships.
Our plan is to acquire three historic buildings on Church and Main
Streets in Rock Island and renovate them in period style. Besides
being display areas, these buildings would all be active work places.
They would house press and steam shops, an antique photography
centre, and an artists' cooperative, along with a restaurant and a bar
and cocktail lounge.
The Press and Steam Shops
In setting up the press and steam shops, we intend to resurrect
two now-defunct companies with strong Townships' ties-the Journal
Printing Company, established in 1845, and Murray and Williams,
incorporated about 1890. The Journal Printing Company was the
original name of the publisher of the Stanstead Journal, Quebec's
oldest weekly newspaper (Fig. 5). The Journal was founded by Leroy
Robinson. For many years it was housed in a building on Church
Street, kitty-corner to the famous Haskell Free Library and Cpera
House. In the fall of 1983, however, these premises were damaged
by fire, and the Journal moved to the former Customs House on Main
Street.
Because of its history, the old Journal building is an ideal spot
for a print shop, publishing house, and a steam shop modelled after
vintage operations. The owners of the Journal will donate the Church
Street building and land to the community. They will also provide
their old printing press and other equipment, which will be used to
reprint historic Townships' publications and publish contemporary
regional books and posters. Visitors will be able to watch the press
in operation. They'll also be able to puchase copies of publications,
including replica newspaper pages as souvenirs.
The steam shop, which will be housed in a building near the Jour·
nal, will supply power for the printing press, heat both buildings, and
perhaps even power a generator for electricity. It will also manufacture
highly sought-after parts for Stanley Steam Cars. And it will build
complete steam engines, including a replica of a Murray and Williams
marine engine.
A local expert in steam technology will furnish equipment and
tools, as well as many important collectors' items for display. Among
these will be a Stanley Steam Car, which was developed a few years
after the first Canadian steam car designed by Henry Seth Taylor of
Stanstead. We also hope to have a collection of early manuals,
original blueprints, and period publications illustrating steam engines
and the boats and other machines they powered.
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9
Artists' Cooperative and Bar and Cocktail
Lounge
Figure 5. Heritage Technologies hopes to set up a press and steam
shop in the old StansteadJoumal building.
The press and steam shops will also serve the other parts of the
Heritage Technologies project, printing menus, doing machine
repairs, and much else. These operations will require start-up money,
but should eventually become self-financing. They will belong entirely
to the community, and local people will be trained as printers,
machinists, guides, and editorial, reasearch, clerical, and ad·
ministrative staff.
The Photography Centre and Garden Tea
House Dining Room
In another, as yet undesignated bulding on Church Street,
Heritage Technologies wants to establish a photography centre with
an archives, gallery, studio, and darkroom. This will draw on the many
collections of historic camera equipment and photographs which ex·
ist in the erea. There will likely be a cross-section of work, for in·
stance, by William Murray, whose descendents still live in the family
home of Dunkeld in Georgeville. Mr. Murray was a marine engineer
by vocation, and a photographer by avocation. He used to tote around
a large-format camera and wooden tripod, along with 5 x 8-inch glass
plates for negatives. He documented the interior and exterior of his
own home as well as friends' and relatives' houses. He also chronicled
family outings and local events.
We also hope to have photographs from other Townships' col·
lections, including many portraits of local people in years gone by.
In addition to seeing historic photography equipment and prints,
visitors will be able to obtain souvenir copies of old photographs,
have portraits of themselves taken with the daguerreotype or other
historic processes, and get help with genealogical research.
In the same building as the photography centre will be the
Garden Tea House Dining Room. This restaurant will reawaken
memories of fund-raising efforts for the boys at the front during World
War I. The original Garden Tea House was in a charming location
in Stanstead. Our old-style restaurant in Rock Island will be equally
inviting, offering a gracious place for lunch, afternoon teac, and
dinner.
Seed money will be required for both the photography centre
and the Garden Tea House Dining Room, but the restaurant will be
expected ultimately to support itself and help support the
photography centre. Local people will be hired for the jobs of curator,
archivist, photographer, darkroom technician, guides, chefs,
waitresses, and managerial staff.
The third building which Heritage Technologies would like to
renovate is the Pike Building on Main Street, once the site of the Pike
overall factory. On the first floor there will be a period store in which
local artists and craftspeople will be able to exhibit and sell their
work without worrying about overhead or commissions. The
Townships can take pride in being home to many talented creators,
like stainedglass maker Marika Szabo and ceramicist Kent Benson,
whose work is known in both Canada and the United States. On the
second floor there will be studio space for rent and a cultural centre.
On the third floor of the Pike Building, the old overall factory
will be reconstructed to provide the theme and backdrop for a bar
and cocktail lounge. Taking advantage of its location, the large open
bar will look over the river and towns, and have cosy nooks for privacy.
High-quality drinks and snacks at reasonable prices should ensure
enough revenue to finance both the bar and the cooperative.
Is Heritage Technologies a pipe dream? Is it too big, too unwieldy
a project? We don't think so. We see it as a way to preserve the
region's heritage, generate jobs, and enhance the community, none
of which can be done effectively on a small scale. We have already
received an enthusiastic endorsement from the local town councils
and organizations like the Stanstead Historical Society and the
Townshippers' Association. The provincial Ministry of Cultural Affairs
has granted us funds to hire local architect Bill Stewart to conduct
a feasibility study for renovating the Journal building. And we
have received donations from several individuals in the community.
We believe that Heritage Technologies will attract tourists from
far and wide, who will be impressed by the history and culture of the
Townships, and captivated by its natural beauty. At the same time,
Heritage Technologies will create employment-and hope-for those
who live here.
Danville
Danville, where the tour will conclude with dinner in Trinity
United Church, is celebrating this year its 125th anniversary of incorporation.
Settled by immigrants from New England during the early
19th century, the village, by 1850, was well established as a centre
for trade and commerce in an area renowned for its prime agricultural
land.
Figure 6. The Square, east side, Danville .
. '·

1 1

12
Figure 7. 20.22 Water Street, Danville.
Figure 8. 45 Water Street, Danville.
Figure 10. 51 Grove Street, Danville.

13
Incorporated as a town in 1860, Danville experienced a high level
of prosperity that endured until the First World War. Small fortunes
were made in store-keeping and light industry. The plan of the town,
its Square, and surrounding tree-lined streets with fine residential,
commercial and religious buildings, reflect the sense of pride and
quality of life that has in large part, been preserved.
Since the Great Depression, the town has become a bedroom
community of Asbestos, site of the largest open-pit mine in the
Western World. The population of Danville has declined since that
time and construction of new houses has been moderate with investment
in new industries nonexistent. The result of slow growth within
recent decades has meant that the town escaped the brutal transfer·
mations that affected most urban and rural areas of North America,
since the Second World War. The photographs that follow, show a
few of the historic properties of Danville that will be seen during the
tour.
The former J. L. Goodhue tannery can be seen at the left of Figure
6. The creek still still flows through conduits hidden beneath fill,
above centre. This creek, its source is the pond located at the height
of land, once powered several mills along Water Street.
Like most early wood-built settlements, Danville experienced
several disastrous fires. One in 1882, destroyed half the town, including
most buildings on the Square. These were replaced by brick
structures and the one shown at Figure 7 is the best preserved example
of its type-a shop at ground floor level with living quarters
above. The fret-saw railing is one of several different patterns seen
on buildings in town. The bargeboard is identical on at least a dozen
other buildings here, and on others in Sherbrooke, Lennoxville and
Richmond. In the background at centre-left is the former tannery.
The street front of Figure 8, with veranda and loggia was inspired
by house pattern books. Examples can be seen on Phelps Street in
Rock Island. Danville has several variations of this type. One further
Figure 9. 110 Crown Street, Danville.
Figure 11. Grove Street, Danville.

-·---~ ---- - --- -- -- ·-------- -
14
Localisation d es ponts cou verts des Cantons de I'Est
MUNICIPAUTt ~!VIER £ STRUCTURE l ONGUEUR
1. Adamsville Yamaska Town 27m .
2. Adamsville Yomasko Town 32m.
:'.!. Coolicook 1~1 Cooticook King post 18.5 Rue Sf-Marc
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15
i

16
The Tread of Pioneers: Annals of Richmond County and Vicinity.
Vols 1 and 2. Richmond: Richmond County Historical Society, 1966
Une laize pour Ia maisonnee, Musee Beaulne 1979 . .......... $1 .00
For those of you who are planning a visit to Montreal, this quide
will prove to be useful:
Grenier, Cecile, and Wolfe, Joshua. Montreal Guide: An Architec·
tural and Historical Guide. Montreal: Libre Expression ..... . .. . .. $12.95
Postcards and posters will be available as well as free flyers from
various historical societies.
Publications
The Royal Architectural Institute of Canada has announced the
first edition of a Canadian Architectural Directory which will list all
registered Canadian architects, firms and RAIC members.
Figure 15. Charles P. deVolpiand P. H. Scowen,The Eastern
Townships, A Pictorial Record. (Montreal: Dev-Sco, 1962.)
Conference 1985 Book Stall
Monique Poirier
There will be a book stall at the S.S.A.C. conference this summer.
Books about local history and architecture in the Eastern
Townships will be sold. Prices will vary from $1 .00 for small booklets
to $30.00 for more substantial histories. Some of the titles available
are listed below, giving you an idea of what you can expect to see
this summer.
Atlas Urbain. Sherbrooke (Quebec), 1976 ................. . $10.00
Atto, Kathleen H. et al. Lennoxville. Lennoxville-Ascot Historical and
Museum Society, 1975 (2 vols.) .. ..... . ......... . . . ... . ...... . $10.00
Beaudet, Gisele. Le patrimoine architectural dans les Bois-Francs:
Tome I, Victoriaville Arthabaska. Arthabaska, Societe du Musee Laurier
Inc., 1985 . . . .. .. . ... .. .... . ... . .. ...... .. . .... . ... .. ...... $25.00
Bellavance, Marcel. A Village in Transition: Compton, Quebec.
National Historic Parks and Sites Branch, Parks Canada, Environment
Canada, 1982 .. . ...... . . .. .. ... . .. .... ... .. ....... . . .... .. .. $4.95
Compton in Retrospect: 1880·1950. National Historic Parks and
Sites Branch, Parks Canada, Environment Canada, 1981 . .. ... .... $4.00
Charlebois, Mariette. Dentelles liturgiques du Quebec: 1865-1965.
Musee Beaulne, 1985 .. .. . . . .. .. .. .............. .. . . ...... ... $3.50
Comnene, Angela. Presence de l'art neo-bysantin du Canada.
Ottawa, 1982 .... ... .. ... .. . .. .... . .. ... . . ... .. ... . ... ...... $15.00
Fournier, Me Rodolphe, N.P. Lieux et monuments historiques
des Cantons de I'Est et des Bois-Francs. Montreal: Editions Paulines,
1978 .. ...... . .. . ........ .. . .... . .. .. .. ....... . ....... .. ... $12.00
Le guide historique du Vieux-Sherbrooke. Sherbrooke: Societe
d'histoire des Canton de I'Est, 1985 .. . ... . . ... .. ... .... . ....... $4.00
Lafaille, Madeleine. Coaticook: un aperliCU du development sportif.
Musee Bauln, 1984 . . . ......... .. .................. . . ... . . . $2.50
Les maires de Sherbrooke, 1852·1982. Sherbrooke: Societe
d'Histoire des Canton de I'Est, 1983 ................. ....... .. . $10.00
Munkittrick, Judy A. Protestant Churches of the Coaticook Area.
Musee Beaulne, 1984 .... . ... . . .. .. . .. ............. .. ..... . .. $1 .25
Speyer, Elizabeth C. The Unitarian-Universalist Church of North
Hatley. North Hatley, 1985 ... . ... .. . .. .......... ... ... .. . . ... . $5.00
Liason is published quarterly by the Saskatchewan Museum
Association. Noteable sections include; "Saskatchewan Log Houses"
Volume 1, Number 3, Summer 1984 and "Business of Restoration"
by Saskatchewan Culture and Recreation, Volume 1, Number 1,
Winter 1984. Subscription to Liaison is available for $2.50 per issue
by writing: Saskatchewan Museum Association, 1870 Lorne Street,
Regina, Saskatchewan, S4P 2L7.
The Institute of Urban Studies, University of Winnipeg has issued
their Publications in Print catalogue for Fall1984.
The Institute of Urban Studies is a multiple function centre that
undertakes to encourage, facilitate and engage in independent,
multidisciplinary research on urban or urban-related topics (including
housing, community and neighbourhood development, urban policy
and government, and social and demographic issues); to promote
and engage in formal and informal education and community
outreach programs and to conduct mission oriented and applied
research.
For a copy of this catalogue write: Institute of Urban Studies
University of Winnipeg, 515 Portage Avenue, Winnipeg, Manitoba, R3B
2E9.
By Design: Moose Jaw's Resident Architects, 1882-1942 by Gordon
W. Fulton and House Roots: Discovering Your Old House In
Moose Jaw by Gordon Fulton, (Grand Valley Press, Moose Jaw, 1985)
ISBN 0-9692-023-0-X.
These recent publications by Gordon Fulton provide additional
background research into the growing area of residential restoration.
By Design summarizes the lives and architectural careers of more
than two dozen Moose Jaw gentlemen who between 1882 and 1942
practiced house design in that city. The use of primary references
has been exhaustive with particularly well documented findings for
R.G. Bunyard, H. Hargreaves and H. Stewart. Fulton's compilation
of data is a novel source which might well be replicated by other communities
of Moose Jaw's size.
The second booklet, House Roots provides a step by step process
for the amateur and academic researcher to identify and locate
the relevant documents concerning old buildings. Other intended
aims for this publication are, to assist in the expansion of existing
inventories of heritage sites and to act as a model for other communities
to encourage the retrieval of building records in their own
areas. Sources examined include Henderson's Directories, Assessment
Rolls, Building Permits, Land Titles Office, Fire Insurance Maps,
Newspapers, Architectural Drawings and Museums.
For copies of these publications contact Stuart Lazear, Moose
Jaw Main Street Project, c/o 31 Main Street, North, Moose Jaw,
Saskatchewan, S6H OV8, Phone (306) 693-5233.
Reviews by D. W. Lovell
. ,_
,. ..

17
Regional News
Newfoundland
Local news: Demolitions-the St. John's City Council recently
approved the demolition of the Pitts Building on Water Street to allow
for construction of the Scotiabank Towers. The Pitts Building (constructed
1906) and the adjoining Goodfellows Block were designed
by the local architect William Howe Greene and were among his few
remaining buildings on the street. At one time buildings by Greene
dominated Newfoundland's chief commercial street and of these the
Pitts Building was one of the finest. The Mayor however described
it as one of a group of non-descript structures.
Other losses include the late Victorian Cochrane Hotel which
burnt down on March 21 and Gladney's Farm which burnt down the
following day. The Cochrane had been one of the city's finest hotels.
Built in the Second Empire Style it was clearly considered to be the
place to stay by visitors who included most of the pioneer aviators
who made the early transatlantic flights (Alcock and Brown, Lindberg)
as well as Marconi and Trotsky. The Gladney Farm was the last
of the hip-roofed, settle-fireplace Irish houses left in the St. John's
area and its loss is a serious loss to Newfoundland's heritage of vernacular
architecture.
On the positive side, the Government has finally appointed the
Newfoundland Heritage Foundation whose Chair is Dr. Leslie Harris,
a former Chairman of the National Historic Sites and Monuments
Board. The Foundation's mandate is to encourage the preservation
of Newfoundland's architectural heritage. And, while it is only working
with a very limited budget, it does mark a significant beginning
for this sort of work in Newfoundland.
Submitted by Shane O'Dea., SSAC Director Newfoundland.
The following was recently printed in the Memorial University
newspaper the Gazette.
Research project explores
Nfld. material culture
Research in two imporant areas of Newfoundland material culturearchitecture
and furniture-will be greatly advanced this year by the work
of two members of the Faculty of Arts. Shane O'Dea, English language
and literature, and Gerald Pocius, folklore, have received a total of $70,000
in funding from the Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council,
Canada Works, and the National Endowment for the Humanities to allow
them to collaborate on this major research project.
For the past three years Professor O'Dea has been collecting information
on the building history of St. John's from newspapers published between
1844 and 1918-research supported by a Vice President's Grant
and funds from a NEED Program. The information gathered includes
data on the city's buildings: on the architects, builders, craftspeople and
clients; on prevalent architectural styles and attitudes towards them; on
building practices; and on the interrelationships of personnel in the
building trades.
This data is now stored on some five to six thousand index cards, and
in addition Dr. Pocius has amassed a large file on architecture, particularly
from the Southern Shore, as the result of an SSHRC Grant awarded
in 1980. With the aid of the dean of arts, computer assistance has been
obtained in order to enter and sort this data, while three researchers
hired under a Canada Works Grant will continue the data collection.
Professor O'Dea intends to focus the current research on papers from
private, institutional and governmental collections and to develop a complete
picture of the buildings process in St. John's at the end of the Victorian
period, using the Great Fire of 1892 as a focal point. Specifically,
he will determine the way in which the architecture of the city reflected
its economic and social aspirations. In this regard the project will be
as much a matter of urban history and geography as it is of architectural
history.
Additional benefits will accrue from the undertaking, since the data
will serve as the basis for a complete inventory of heritage buildings in
the province. It will also help to identify architects, builders and contractors
outside the St. John's area and provide important information
on churches constructed between the 17th and 19th centuries.
Dr. Pocius will initiate a major study of Newfoundland furniture, focusing
on the Bonavista Bay area. Building on the recent work of Walter
Peddle, Rupert Batten and Ralph Clemens of the Newfoundland Museum,
he will investigate the major designs and styles which characterize the
area's locally made furniture.
Archival research, supplemented by seven months of fieldwork, will
focus on such aspects as how factory made, massproduced furniture influenced
local design. The analysis of the material gathered will then
take place at Winterhur Museum in Delaware, one of the leading furniture
research centres in North America. Dr. Pocius is one of three North
American scholars who have been appointed research fellows at
Winterhur for the next year, giving him access to the museum's extensive
library and furniture collections to assist in the analysis of the
Bonavista Bay pieces. The project is also expected to provide a basis
for identifying furniture from specific parts of the province.
Quebec
Building a Beaux-Arts Museum: Montreal1912
Having announced plans for a future extension of its space, the
Montreal Museum of fine Arts is planning an exhibition on the history
of its Beaux-Arts building on Sherbrooke Street. The museum, known
earlier as the Art Association of Montreal, was completed in 1912
by the Montreal Architects Edward and WilliamS. Maxwell (Fig. 16).
The Maxwell brothers were both trained in Boston, Edward
(1868-1923) in the office of Shepley, Rutan and Coolidge, and William
(1874-1952) with Winslow and Wetherell. William also spent two years
in Paris at the Atelier Pascal. The style of design for the new museum
reflected the Maxwells' architectural background and the latest trends
in American architecture.
The exhibition will give details of the competition for the design
of the building and follow the steps in its construction. Attention
will be given to the craftsmen involved in the decoration of the
museum, most notably the Bromsgrove Guild (Canada) Ltd ., a branch
of the British guild. Photographs of other Beaux-Arts buildings in
Montreal will also be included. The exhibition, organized by Rosalind
Pepall, will run from February 14 until March 30, 1986 and will be accompanied
by a catalogue.
Submitted by R. Pepall, Guest Curator, Early Canadian Art, The
Montreal Museum of Fine Arts.
Figure 16. Montreal Museum of Fine Arts, Sherbrooke Street,
completed in 1912 by Edward and William Maxwell, Architects
will be the focus of an exhibition in February-March 1986.

18
Saskatchewan
Moose Jaw
The Moose Jaw Main Street Project at 31 Main Street North will,
in all likelihood, be ended in June of 1985. This joint project of the
City of Moose Jaw, Department of Urban Affairs &Heritage Canada
Foundation has helped approximately 30 businesses in the Downtown
area with designs for signage and renovation that are in keeping with
the unique character of buildings in Moose Jaw's Downtown. There
are no grants associated with the project but the designs are intended
to be economical as well as attractive. The City of Moose Jaw is continuing
to seek sources of provincial funding to help keep the project
going, but to-date there have been no commitments.
Submitted by Stuart Lazear, SSAC Director, Saskatchewan
Seminars in Architecture, Art and Design
Organized for the design professional, historian, artisan and student.
Northern Form is a series of tour seminars scheduled for 1985,
and will trace the interaction of major western and eastern influences
on reg ional design:
21 May- 4 June "Aivar Aalto in Finland"
(Helsinki, Turku, Jyvaskyla, lmatra)
2 June- 16 June "The Bauhaus and Revolution"
(Helsinki, Berlin, Dresden, Prague)
19 July- 8 August "Summer Night"
(Moscow, Leningrad, Vladmir, Helsinki,
Suzdal, Novgorod)
Further details contact RAIC, 328 Somerset Street, West, Ottawa,
Ontario, K2P OJ9. Telephone (613) 232-7165.
New Members
Jacqueline Adell
64 Crichton Street
Ottawa, Ontario
K8M 1V7
Giles E. Bugailiskis
90 Lipton Street
Winnipeg, Manitoba
R3G2G7
Dr. Eve Marion Blau
Canadian Centre for Architecture
1440 St. Catherine St. W. 2nd Floor
Montreal, Quebec
H3G 1R8
Address Changes
CindyC/ow
No. 304-693 Woolwich Street
Guelph, Ontario
N1H 3Y8
Figure 17. The Orilla, circa 1903, was reduced to rubble in May, 1985
to make way for a planned 16 storey office tower.
British Columbia
Vancouver
On a Sunday morning in May what was once an important piece
of Vancouver's architectural heritage was lost forever. The Orillia,
the oldest extant · apartment building in Vancouver's downtown core
took only minutes to be expunged from the face of the earth (Fig.
17). A small crowd gathered to watch the 82 year old Orillia be
demolished for the self interests of Hong Kong developer S. H. Sung_
A 16 storey office tower is proposed for the site.
Notices
The Royal Architectural Institute of Canada has received initial
funding from Canada Council and the SSHRC for the project definition
phase of a proposed "Critical Examination of the Role of Architecture
in Canada". The study will address fundamental issues
of how Canadian society fulfills its architectural responsibility, the
roles of key players in the process and specifically the role of the
architectural profession. A two-year research period is envisaged.
TracyJ. Day
1406 33rd Street, West
Saskatoon, Saskatchewan
S7LOW9
R.Jo Fraser
1134 Lucknow Street
Halifax, N.S.
B3H 2T6
Kathryn Kimiecik
Department of Folklore
Memorial University
St. Johns, Newfoundland
A1C5S7
Manitoba Association of Architects
2-100 Osborne Street, S
Winnipeg, Manitoba
R3L 1Y5
Mr. Michael McMordie
Faculty of Environmental Design
University of Calgary
Calgary, Alberta
T2N 1N4
Malcolm Thurlby
Department of Visual Arts
York University
4700 Keele Street
Downsview, Ontario
M3J 1P3
John White
No. 27-554 Jessie Avenue
Winnipeg, Manitoba
R3LOP9
Bruce Yorga
3-185 Spence Street
Winnipeg, Manitoba
R3C 1Y5
Mary Lou Evans!J. Blum on son
110 Markham Street
Toronto, Ontario
M6J2G5
Or. Edward Gibson
No. 71 ·1507 West 12th Avenue
Vancouver, B.C.
V6J 2E2
Ray Olsen
P.O. Box 133
Campbellville, Ontario
LOP 180
Library Parks Canada
Prairie Region
457 Main Street
Winnipeg, Manitoba
R383E8
Howard Shubert
5273 Bessborough Avenue
Montreal, P.O.
H4V2S5
Mr. Herb Stove/
Apt. 34 - 384 Maclaren Street
Ottawa, Ontario
K2POM8
Christopher Thomas
P.O. Box 6381
Yale Station
New Haven, CT. U.S.A.
06520
Dr. L. G. Turgeon
Sciences Sociales
Universite du Quebec a Chicoutimi
930est, rue Jacques Cartier
Chicoutimi, Quebec
G7H 281
• <
, .

POINTS O'INTERET
POINTS OF INTEREST
I. HOTEL DE VILLE - TOWN HALL
2. BIBLIOTHEQUE - LIBRARY
3. BUREAU DE POSTE - POST OFFICE
4. CENOTAPHE - CENOTAPH
5. ALEXANDER GALT
REGIONAL HIGH SCHOOL (5.
6. LENNOXVILLE ELEMENTARY SCHOOL
7. BISHOP'S COLLEGE SCHOOL
8. L' ECOLE ST -ANTOINE SCHOOL \k
9. L'EGLISE PENTECOSTAL CHURCH
10 . L'EGLISE ST-ANTOINE CHURCH
II ST. GEORGE'S ANGLICAN CHURCH
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12.
13.
14
15.
16.
17.
18.
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~
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UNITED CHURCH .-..

20
Bishop's University Campus
Key
A-1 Main Entrance
A-2 Main Entrance
B Nicolls Arts Bldg.
c Chapel
0 Strathcona House
E McGreer Hall
F Hamitton Bldg.
G Johnson Science Bldg.
H Morris House
I Norton Hall
J Pollack Hall
K library
l Service Bldgs.
M Centennial Theatre
N Bishop Mountain House
0 Marjone Donald House f Studenls' Cenlre
P Memorial House
Q Mackinnon Hall
R Faculty Residences
s AbboH Hall
T Munster Hall
U Kuehner Hall
V Dewhurst Dining Hall (Check-in point for
summer guests)
W John H. Price Sports and Recreoflon Centre
X Football Sladium
Y W.B. ScoH Arena and ouldoor pool
Z GoH Course
Editor/Redacteur D. W. Lovell, CD
2875 Haliday Crescent
Nanaimo, B.C.
V9S 3N1
Membership Secretary
Box 2935
Station "D"
Ottawa, Ontario C1 P 5W9