FINAL REPORT

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D- Value/Importance OI -Overgrazing indicator PMI -Pastureland Modification Indicator UWI –underground water indicator PDI –Pastureland Desertification Indicator E–Growing Conditions & Natural Zones: R & L Fl–River and Lake Floodplains R Fl–River Floodplains L Fl–Lake Floodplains MANL-Marshy Areas Nearby Lakes AS-Alpine Steppe AMS-Alpine Meadow Steppe MS–Mountainous Steppe MDSDDS-Mountainous, Dry, Semi-Desert and Desert Steppe DS–Dry Steppe SDS–Semi-Desert Steppe DS- DesertSteppe SD-Steppe Desert AEDD-Actual and Extremely Droughty Desert HPVE -Hydro-Plant Vegetative Elements HMPR- Hydro-Marshy Plant Roots F–Distribution Provinces & Ranges 1. Cosmopolitan; 2. Holarctic; 3. Eurasian; 4. Asian; 5. Central Asian; 6. Turan; 7. Mediterranean Sea; 8.Altai The plant species in Janjin Boolt vicinity were recorded by the research team (from Bugat Uzuur area to Ulaankhargana area) and their composition, taxonomy, ecology and distributions were identified (Table 21). 78
No: Life Ranges Plant Species (as Expectancy Ecological Growing & recorded by Gubanov, Status of Plants Importance grouping conditions Distribu 1996) (Ramenskii tions 1932) 1 Achnaterum splendens Abundant Perennial X, Ha & Pastureland MANL 6 (K) M 2 Plantago minuata Rare Perennial PMI & R Fl M (GK) medicinal 3 Plantoga salsa Abundant Perennial PMI & R Fl M (GK) medicinal 4 Plantago major Abundant Perennial PMI & R Fl M (GK) medicinal 5 Artemisia kserophyta Abundant Annual /t/ Ha & M OI DS, R & L Fl 6 6 Artemisia sp Floodplain 7 Artemisia fergida Abundant Annual /t/ Ha & M OI Floodplain 6 8 Convolvulus arvense Abundant OI Floodplain 9 Convolvulus ammoni Abundant OI Floodplain ‘ 10 Agrophyron Abundant Pastureland Floodplain mongolicum 11 Agrophyron cristatum Abundant Pastureland 12 Potentilla multifida Abundant Perennial M Pastureland R Fl 1 (GK) 13 Potentilla anserin Abundant Perennial M Pastureland R Fl 1 (GK) 14 Stipa gobica Rare Perennial Pastureland X 15 Stipa glareosa Abundant Perennial Pastureland 16 Stiliara dichotoma Abundant Perennial Pastureland 17 Alium mongolica Rare Perennial Pastureland 18 Poa? disampsia Rare Perennial Floodplain 19 Glaux maritime Rare Perennial Floodplain 20 Oxytropis salina Abundant Perennial X & M Pastureland Floodplain 4 (GK) 21 Oxytropis gàlabra Become Perennial M & X Poisonous Floodplain 4 abundant (GK) 22 Heteropappus altaicus Rare Perennial M Floodplain 23 Myosotis caespitosa Endangered Perennial Ha & M Pastureland (K) Floodplain 24 Carex duriuscula Abundant Perennial M Pastureland R Fl 79
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NATIONAL UNIVERSITY OF MONGOLIA CEN
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TABLE OF CONTENT Summary Summary...
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15.2.5 Important Issues for Improvi
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Summary A detailed study about the
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Western Region and to a certain ext
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as physical and ecological informat
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of the SLA is the examination of th
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A separate questionnaire was used t
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Cereals Potatoes Vegetables Fodder
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years with a single extension of up
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Bayan-Ulgii Govi-Altai Zavkhan Uvs
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The aimag is divided into 17 sums a
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Herdsmen Households Total Household
Page 27 and 28: livestock fodder, and potato cultiv
Page 29 and 30: Since the mid 1990s, local resident
Page 31 and 32: In recent years, access to irrigati
Page 33 and 34: This part of the study aims to desc
Page 35 and 36: (Figure 15 and 16). The river run-o
Page 37 and 38: 0 C 4,00 3,00 2,00 1,00 0,00 -1,001
Page 39 and 40: Sampling direction Map7: Catchment
Page 41 and 42: groundwater, because of an open cha
Page 43 and 44: Sewage plant channel Sewage plant c
Page 45 and 46: Results of the analysis The positio
Page 47 and 48: Three samples show a high content o
Page 49 and 50: 83 482.162.349 919.666.361 1171 Iri
Page 51 and 52: Figure 25:Investigation Area 4:Davs
Page 53 and 54: 10 110 6.45 1.202 1.156 15.6 29.2 4
Page 55 and 56: 113 482.217.440 917.812.501 1224 S(
Page 57 and 58: For the evaluation of the chemical
Page 59 and 60: IDENT. LATITUDE LONGITUDE Remarks 2
Page 61 and 62: 10.3 Soil Conditions (M. Walther) M
Page 63 and 64: 4. Determination of total content o
Page 65 and 66: 2Ag + +CrO 2- 4 →Ag 2 CrO 4 (s) M
Page 67 and 68: Materials. 0.1M NaOH Eriochrome bla
Page 69 and 70: Cadmium Current ; 8mA/0mA Burner he
Page 71 and 72: Vegetation The areas with desert st
Page 73 and 74: No: Species of Plants (Gubanov, 199
Page 75 and 76: 30 Iris lacteal Abundant Perennial
Page 77: M 64 Sonchus oleraceus Abundant Ann
Page 81 and 82: We compared the records on plants a
Page 83 and 84: 43 Glaux maritime Sp 1 44 Heteropap
Page 85 and 86: 35 Motacilla personata 36 Lanius cr
Page 87 and 88: ‣ As shown by the hydrological an
Page 89 and 90: Single values of the heavy metal di
Page 91 and 92: ppm Figure 31: Total nitrogen 1055
Page 93 and 94: ppm Figure 37: Heavy metal - Zn 145
Page 95 and 96: 12. Summary of Field Research and S
Page 97 and 98: 6,000 5,000 Inhabitants 4,000 3,000
Page 99 and 100: Cultivation Agriculture In Khovd su
Page 101 and 102: members stay at the crop fields. Th
Page 103 and 104: Amount (t) 600 500 400 300 200 100
Page 105 and 106: Thus calculated, on average each ho
Page 107 and 108: 13.2.3 Legal Situation in Land Righ
Page 109 and 110: Concerning the question “Are you
Page 111 and 112: • support in marketing • suppor
Page 113 and 114: Inhabitants 6,000 5,000 4,000 3,000
Page 115 and 116: 1995. There are cases of former neg
Page 117 and 118: products marketed in 2005/06. Farme
Page 119 and 120: Further sources of revenue were pen
Page 121 and 122: Constraints and Conflicts Concernin
Page 123 and 124: • limit import of cheap crops The
Page 125 and 126: Chantuu (Uzbek) Durvid 4% 7% Zakhch
Page 127 and 128: households and five cooperatives pl
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15.2.2 Economic Structure and Crop
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Crops Potatoes Carrots Tomatoes Cuc
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Cooperation among households Concer
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ecause their farmlands are located
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15. 3 Summary The main findings of
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In 2005, 3,800 households (57%) wer
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impoverished households have starte
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that they had official employment a
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In Jargalant, the number of househo
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• high land fee • machinery and
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• support in resolving problems w
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17.2 Crop farming for household and
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Photos 17-18:Crop Marketing at the
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Apart from vegetable and cereal cul
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That means that revenues from one h
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• raise import tax/bans forvegeta
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and marketing, organization of regu
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more nomadic livestock keepers depe
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unsocial way from sufficient water
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in cities of neighbouring Russian S
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MAS 1990: Information Mongolia: The
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gol Govi-Altai Janjin Boolt Khantun
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9. Budee-Land Officer of Khovd aima
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FINAL REPORT

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