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Two decades of community forestry in Nepal: What have we learned?

Two decades of community forestry in Nepal: What have we learned?

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<strong>Two</strong> <strong>decades</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>community</strong> <strong>forestry</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Nepal</strong>: <strong>What</strong> <strong>have</strong> <strong>we</strong> <strong>learned</strong>?<br />

7. CONFLICT SENSITIVE<br />

PROJECT MANAGEMENT<br />

“The Swiss projects could operate <strong>in</strong> confl ict because many programmes used a<br />

pro-<strong>community</strong> approach with activities that could benefi t the rural people.”<br />

Damber Tembe, NORMS<br />

“Through its pro-poor livelihood theme, NSCFP also aims to contribute <strong>in</strong> promot<strong>in</strong>g<br />

post-confl ict peace and reconciliation processes at local and national levels.”<br />

D<strong>in</strong>esh Paudel, NSCFP former Programme Offi cer; consultant<br />

Formally, <strong>Nepal</strong>’s civil confl ict began <strong>in</strong> February 1996 and ended with the sign<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>of</strong> a Comprehensive Peace Agreement bet<strong>we</strong>en the government and the rebel<br />

Maoist forces <strong>in</strong> November 2006. It was thus on-go<strong>in</strong>g for over half <strong>of</strong> the period <strong>of</strong><br />

NSCFP operations, whilst its legacy cont<strong>in</strong>ues to be felt afterwards, as the peace<br />

process slowly cont<strong>in</strong>ues. The effects <strong>of</strong> the confl ict on the project <strong>we</strong>re at fi rst<br />

relatively m<strong>in</strong>or, but by the height <strong>of</strong> the confl ict (2000 – 2006), Maoists <strong>we</strong>re active<br />

Forest Range Post build<strong>in</strong>g destroyed dur<strong>in</strong>g Maoists <strong>in</strong>surgency <strong>in</strong> 2004<br />

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