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cave diving and the nss - bei Swiss-Cave-Diving

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20 HAND SIGNALS<br />

HAND SIGNALS 21<br />

an "Okay" signal. Your buddy may be pointing out some interesting<br />

feature of <strong>the</strong> <strong>cave</strong>, such as animal or plant life, an unusual formation,<br />

a side tunnel, <strong>the</strong> strength of flow, a special location discussed<br />

on <strong>the</strong> surface, or organic debris indicating a nearby access or<br />

strong flushing of <strong>the</strong> <strong>cave</strong>. Or he may be calling your attention to<br />

some technical item such as a line marking or configuration, or reel<br />

placement. Or he may regretfully be pointing out some form of<br />

v<strong>and</strong>alism or accidental damage to <strong>the</strong> <strong>cave</strong>. The observation may<br />

ei<strong>the</strong>r be made with a h<strong>and</strong> signal, pointed light beam, or some<br />

combination of both.<br />

The communication of some of <strong>the</strong>se problems, questions,<br />

warnings, etc., may be fairly complex, involving a lengthy series of<br />

signals. A question, for example, may begin with <strong>the</strong> "Question"<br />

sign, be followed by pointing to some item of gear, such as a<br />

pressure or depth gauge, <strong>the</strong>n be fur<strong>the</strong>r qualified by pointing to<br />

<strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r diver to indicate whose gear. The answer may involve a<br />

series of numbers, indications of <strong>bei</strong>ng close to turn or <strong>bei</strong>ng at<br />

maximum desired depth, desiring to go no deeper, etc.<br />

Nouns such as "tunnel," "current," "bubble," or "problem," may<br />

be qualified by adjectives such as "big," "little," "bad," or "silty."<br />

Verbs such as "swimming" or "tying off <strong>the</strong> reel" may be modified<br />

with adverbs such a "slowly" or "quickly." The movement of items<br />

or divers from place to place can be expressed by describing a<br />

progression of objects <strong>and</strong> events in <strong>the</strong> approximate order that<br />

<strong>the</strong>y would occur in <strong>the</strong> simplest, most straightforward of spoken<br />

sentences. For example, "You - hold here - I - operate reel - over<br />

<strong>the</strong>re - tunnel - point to watch - small - hold here" equals "You wait<br />

here tor just a minute while I take a quick look-see with one of my<br />

jump reels in that tunnel; I'll be<br />

right back so just wait right<br />

here for me," with <strong>the</strong> fur<strong>the</strong>r<br />

probable implication that if it<br />

looks good, he'll <strong>the</strong>n motion<br />

"QUESTION" + (point lo watch) =<br />

"What time is it?"<br />

you to follow. Although, with<br />

an experienced exploration<br />

team making a dive, <strong>the</strong> specific<br />

purpose of which is to<br />

check out side leads, it may be<br />

necessary to do no more than<br />

signal "Hold," if even that.<br />

"KNIFE"<br />

Make a sawing or<br />

slashing motion.<br />

"GAP LINE"<br />

May be used to refer to ei<strong>the</strong>r<br />

a gap or jump line.<br />

"TANK"<br />

Make a motion at least a<br />

foot high, simulating a<br />

cylinder.

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