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Please note - Swinburne University of Technology

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Food processing. Freezing, storage and distribution. Cold<br />

storage cooling load. Moisture barriers and insulation.<br />

Absorption cycle. Properties <strong>of</strong> binary mixtures. Analysis <strong>of</strong><br />

component operation and characteristics <strong>of</strong> the system.<br />

References<br />

American Society <strong>of</strong> Heating, Refrigerating and Air Conditioning<br />

Engineers. ASHRAE Handbooks (Fundamentals, Systems, Applications<br />

and Equipment Volumes). Atlanta, GA, USA, Published by this Society.<br />

Dossat, R.J. Principles<strong>of</strong> Refrigeration. 2nd edn, New York, Wiley, 1981<br />

lnternational lnstitute <strong>of</strong> Refrigeration. Thermodynamic and Physical<br />

Properties R12, also for R22. Paris, International lnstitute <strong>of</strong><br />

Refrigeration, 1981<br />

Stoecker, W.F. Design <strong>of</strong> Thermal Systems. 2nd edn, New York,<br />

McGraw-Hill, 1980<br />

Stoecker, W.F. and Jones, J.W. Refrigeration and Air Conditioning. 2nd<br />

edn. N.Y., McGraw-Hill, 1982<br />

Threlkeld, J.L. Thermal Environmental Engineering. 2nd edn,<br />

Englewood Cliffs, N.Y., Prentice Hall, 1970<br />

Australian lnstitute <strong>of</strong> Refrigeration, Air Conditioning and Heating<br />

(Journal)<br />

~ ~ 7 2 1 Air-conditioning<br />

No. <strong>of</strong> hours per week: four hours<br />

Subject aims and description<br />

Fluid flow principles: air flow in ducts, water flow in pipes,<br />

distribution systems, duct design philosophies, equal friction,<br />

constant velocity, static regain, index runs, system<br />

characteristics, distribution and mixing <strong>of</strong> air streams, registers<br />

and diffusers, pipe design, system characteristics and<br />

components, cooling and heating coil connections, control<br />

valves.<br />

Fans and pumps: types, characteristics, construction, system<br />

matching, energy consumption, part-load fan operation.<br />

Noise and vibration: background theory, NR curves, noise and<br />

vibration sources, effect <strong>of</strong> duct and pipe velocities, sound<br />

attenuators in lined and unlined ductwork, sound attenuators,<br />

vibration isolation <strong>of</strong> rotating equipment.<br />

Air-conditioning systems: reheat, perimeter induction, variable<br />

volume, dual-duct, multi-zone and others, e.g. ice storage<br />

systems, typical layouts, advantages and disadvantages, capital<br />

and running costs, commissioning, balancing <strong>of</strong> air and water<br />

systems, measurement methods. Health and safety aspects,<br />

smoke and fire control, AS1668 Pt 1, open cooling towers and<br />

alternatives, Legionnaire's Disease, water treatment, fresh air<br />

intakes, dusts and air contaminants.<br />

References<br />

American Society <strong>of</strong> Heating, Refrigerating andAir Conditioning<br />

Engineers. ASHRAE Handbooks - Fundamentals, Systems,<br />

Applications and Equipment volumes. Atlanta, GA, USA, Published by<br />

this Society<br />

Department <strong>of</strong> Housing and Construction in association with the<br />

Australian lnstitute <strong>of</strong> Refrigeration, Air Conditioning and Heating.<br />

Mechanical Engineering Services Design Aids. Canberra. Australian<br />

Government Publishing Service, 1980<br />

~ ~ 7 2 2 Refrigeration<br />

No. <strong>of</strong> hours per week: three hours<br />

Subject aims and description<br />

Vapour compression cycle.<br />

Centrifugal compressors. lsentropic and actual operation.<br />

Pressure coefficient and isentropic efficiency. Dimensionless<br />

speed, flow and power.<br />

Stability limit. Impeller proportions.<br />

Condenser characteristics. Cooling capacity as a function <strong>of</strong><br />

evaporating and condensing temperature, cooling fluid flow<br />

rate and entry temperature. Condensing unit characteristics.<br />

Evaporator characteristics. Cooling capacity as a function <strong>of</strong><br />

evaporatinq and condensins temperatures, cooled fluid flow<br />

rate and entry temperatureand the refrigerant sunction<br />

condition.<br />

System performance. Effect on performance <strong>of</strong> changing one<br />

or more variables. Evaporator starving, heat exchanger fouling.<br />

System operation with restrictor tubes.<br />

Capacity control applied to all types <strong>of</strong> compressors. Hot gas<br />

by-pass.<br />

Analysis <strong>of</strong> thermal storage and storage mediums.<br />

Time dependant considerations. Heat sources and sinks.<br />

Thermo electric heat pumps. Materials. Maximising capacity<br />

and coefficient <strong>of</strong> performance.<br />

Some aspects <strong>of</strong> solar boosted and driven heat pumps.<br />

References<br />

American Society <strong>of</strong> Heating, Refrigerating and Air Conditioning<br />

Engineers. ASHRAE Handbooks (Fundamentals, Systems, Applications<br />

and Equipment Volumes). Atlanta, GA, USA, Published by this Society<br />

Dossat, R.J. Principles <strong>of</strong> Refrigeration. 2nd edn, N.Y., Wiley, 1981<br />

lnternational lnstitute <strong>of</strong> Refrigeration. Thermodynamic and Physical<br />

Properties R12, also for R22. Paris, lnternational lnstitute <strong>of</strong><br />

Refrigeration, 1981<br />

Stoecker, W.F. Design <strong>of</strong> Thermal Systems. 2nd edn, New York,<br />

McGraw-HIII, 1980<br />

Stoecker, W.F. and Jones, J.W. Refrigeration and Air Conditioning. 2nd<br />

edn, New York, McGraw-Hill, 1982<br />

Threlkeld, J.L. Thermal Environmental Engineering. 2nd edn,<br />

Englewood Cliffs, Prentice Hall, 1970<br />

Australian institute <strong>of</strong> Refrigeration, Air Conditioning and Heating<br />

(Journal)<br />

~ ~ 7 2 9 Fluid Mechanics<br />

No. <strong>of</strong> hours per week: three hours<br />

Assessment: practical work and examinations<br />

Subject aims and description<br />

To provide a knowledge <strong>of</strong> fluid mechanics adequate for the<br />

graduate entering the process industry.<br />

Kinematic and potential energy, the equivalence <strong>of</strong> pressure<br />

and head. Bernoulli equation and its application to Pitot tube,<br />

orifice plate and Venturi, and weir plates.<br />

Momentum and the momentum equation. Viscosity, its<br />

measurement and use. Criteria <strong>of</strong> similaritv: dimensional<br />

analysis and its application to the derivation <strong>of</strong> the Stanton<br />

(Moody) chart. Equivalent length and diameter. Stanton and<br />

von Karman charts. The Hagen-Poiseuille equation.

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