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1997 Swinburne Higher Education Handbook

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SP553 Introduction to lnstrumentation<br />

Electronics<br />

12. 5 credit points 4 hours per week Hawthorn<br />

Assessment: practical work, continuing assessment<br />

A subject in the Master of Applied Science/Graduate<br />

Diploma of Applied Science (Biomedical Instrumentation)<br />

0 b jectives<br />

To be familiar with the basic digital building blocks<br />

(such as gates, flip/flops, counters etc.)<br />

To analyse and synthesise digital circuits of moderate<br />

complexity.<br />

To be familiar with the basic analog building blocks<br />

(such as amplifiers, filters, non-linear circuits, etc.)<br />

To analyse and synthesise analog circuits using<br />

operational amplifiers.<br />

To have a basic understanding of discrete electronic<br />

components (such as diodes and transistors).<br />

Content<br />

Digital Electronics:Combinational logic: Review of Boolean<br />

algebra analysis and synthesis, Kmaps; SSI and MSI Building<br />

Blocks: Adders, Subtractors, ALU s, Multiplexers,<br />

Demultiplexers, Encoders, Decoders; Sequential Logic;<br />

Latches and Flip-flops; MSI building blocks (counters,<br />

registers, shift registers); State Machines; Logic Devices and<br />

Family Characteristics: Fan out, loading, propagation delays,<br />

power dissipation; Logic levels and compatibility; Threestate<br />

and open collector outputs; Programmable Devices:<br />

ROMs, PLAs, PALS.<br />

Analog Electronics: Amplifiers: Input and output<br />

Impedance, Loading Effects, Voltage Gain, Current Gain,<br />

Power Gain, Frequency Response Classifications, Bode<br />

Diagrams; Ideal Operational Amplifiers: Ideal Model, Unity<br />

Gain Buffer, Inverting, Non-Inverting configurations,<br />

Summing and Differential Amplifiers, Integrators and<br />

Differentiators; Filters: Second Order Active Filters, LP,<br />

HP, BP Filter examples; Non Ideal OP-Amps: Effect of<br />

finite OP-amp gain, Bandwidth, Input Offset Voltage, Input<br />

Bias Current, Bias Current; CMRR; Instrumentation<br />

Amplifiers; Introduction to Discrete Devices: Diode: VI<br />

Characteristics, Lumped Linear Models; Transistors: Large<br />

and Small Signal Models<br />

Non Linear Op-Amp Applications: Clipping and Clamping<br />

Circuits, Precision Diode, Peak Detector; Comparators.<br />

Recommended Reading<br />

Maddock R.J. Calcutt D.M. Electronics for Engineers , Longman<br />

Scientific and Technical, 2nd Edn., 1994.<br />

Mano M.M. Digital Design , Prentic-Hall, 2nd Edition 1991.<br />

Millman I. and Grabel A., Microelectronics , McGraw Hill, Ed.<br />

2nd 1987"<br />

SE210 Electronics Laboratory Notes, <strong>Swinburne</strong><br />

Sedra A.S. and Smith K.C., Microelectronic Circuits , Holt,<br />

Rinehart and Winston, 3rd Edn., 1992.<br />

SP555 lntroduction to Biophysical Sy- :ems<br />

12.5 credit points 0 4 hours per week Hawthorn<br />

~rerequisit~s: Must satisfy course entry requirements<br />

Assessment: Examination and Laboratory work<br />

A subject in the Graduate Diploma of Applied Science<br />

(Biomedical Instrumentation) and the Master of Engineering<br />

by coursework (Biomedical Engineering)<br />

Objectives<br />

To introduce students with an existing background in the<br />

physical sciences to physical aspects of biological systems.<br />

Content<br />

Cell physiology Structure and function of the cell and subcellular<br />

organelles. Physical state of cell water. The<br />

membrane concept.<br />

Membranes and Excitability Electrochemical potential,<br />

Nernst and Donnan equilibrium. Hodgkin-Huxley<br />

equations; impulse propagation; electronic spread.<br />

Nerves and Muscles Synaptic transmission; energy<br />

transduction by receptors; the contraction mechanism;<br />

excitation-contraction coupling.<br />

Bioenergetic Nature of energy flow in living systems.<br />

Energetics of biochemical processes: e.g. oxidative<br />

phosphorylation, Krebs cycle, glycolysis, cytochrome chain,<br />

photosynthesis, protein synthesis. Quantitative<br />

measurement.<br />

Flow and Pressure Nature of flow and pressure in biological<br />

fluids: blood, c.s.f., respiratory gases, lymph, renal<br />

ultrafiltrate. Bernoulli and Navier-Stokes equations.<br />

Viscosity. Fluid impedance and impedance of branching<br />

networks.<br />

Control Systems Control engineering concepts. The nature<br />

and features of biological control mechanisms<br />

Recommended reading<br />

Guyton A.C., Textbook of Medical Physiology, Philadelphia, W.B.<br />

Saunders, 1991<br />

Plonsey R.and Barr R.C., Bioelectric Phenomena, New York,<br />

Plenum, 1988<br />

SP601<br />

Stand Alone Instrumentation<br />

4 credit points 2 hours per week Hawthorn Prerequisites:<br />

Assessment: rreports and examinations<br />

A final year subject in the Bachelor of Applied Science<br />

(Computing and Instrumentation)<br />

0 bjectives<br />

To introduce students to embedded system programming.<br />

Content<br />

The Forth language and the design of time critical turn key<br />

instrument systems. Implementing a program in Forth<br />

incremental compilation, stack maintenance, multiple<br />

vocabularies, interrupts, multi-tasking, special features of the<br />

language. Optimised target compilation.<br />

Recommended reading<br />

Hendtlass, T., Real Time Forth, Mountain View Press, 1994<br />

<strong>Swinburne</strong> University of Technology <strong>1997</strong> <strong>Handbook</strong> 527

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