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Lake Panasoffkee SWIM Plan - Southwest Florida Water ...

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APPENDLX B - Regulatory Jurisdictions Within the <strong>Lake</strong> Panasornee <strong>Water</strong>shed<br />

FEDERAL AGENCIES<br />

Federal jurisdiction in the <strong>Lake</strong> <strong>Panasoffkee</strong> watershed involves regulatory responsibilities of<br />

the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, the US. Environmental Protection Agency, the U.S. Coast<br />

Guard, the U.S. Department of the Interior (which includes the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service<br />

and the US. Geological Survey). The main regulatory functions of these agencies include<br />

overseeing dredge and fill activities, maintaining navigability of waters of the United States,<br />

overseeing clean-ups following pollution spills, protecting endangered species and protecting<br />

overall environmental quality. The U.S. Geological Survey participates in special studies in<br />

the <strong>Lake</strong> <strong>Panasoffkee</strong> watershed and contributes to the collection of technical data.<br />

US. Amy Corps of Engineers (USACOE)<br />

The USACOE is concerned with all activities which affect navigable waters of the United<br />

States, particularly those involving construction of structures and dredging and filling in<br />

navigable waters. The USACOE is also involved in permitting the placement of dredge and<br />

fill material into navigable waters and adjacent wetlands and in partial funding of aquatic plant<br />

control in navigable and public waters. A revision of the Rivers and Harbors Act of 1968<br />

allows the USACOE to consider fish and wildlife, conservation, pollution, aesthetics, ecology<br />

and other relevant factors of a project.<br />

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)<br />

The EPA is the primary federal agency responsible for water quality protection. The agency<br />

oversees hazardous waste cleanups, protection of public drinking water systems, all point<br />

source discharges in waters of the United States (through the National Pollutant Discharge<br />

Elimination System permit program), and the protection and restoration of surface water and<br />

groundwater. The agency also reviews USACOE permit activities, sets minimum quality<br />

standards and sets guidelines for State environmental programs. The EPA also funds sewage<br />

system improvements through the FDEP.<br />

U.S. Coast Guard (USCG)<br />

The USCG’s mission includes hazardous materials cleanups, search and rescue, buoys<br />

placement, vessel safety inspection and right-of-way clearance on navigable waterways.<br />

Since <strong>Lake</strong> <strong>Panasoffkee</strong> is a navigable water it is monitored by the USCG.<br />

U.S. Department of the Interior<br />

Within the U.S. Department of the Interior the Fish and Wildlife Service (FWS) and the USGS<br />

perform the primary functions of this agency as they relate to <strong>Lake</strong> <strong>Panasoffkee</strong>. The FWS<br />

reviews proposed activities which may impact threatened or endangered species and reviews<br />

USACOE permit applications for potential effects on fish and wildlife. The USGS conducts<br />

B-1

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