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The Determination of Minimum Flows for Sulphur Springs, Tampa

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DRAFT<br />

one the indicators were the frequency and duration <strong>of</strong> salinity incursions in the upper spring<br />

run. For goal number two the indicators were the volumes <strong>of</strong> water in the lower river less<br />

than 4 ppt and less than 11 ppt salinity. For goal number three the indicator was<br />

maintaining temperature changes within a thermal refuge region in the river to less than two<br />

degrees Celsius.<br />

<strong>The</strong>se indicators were used to evaluate the potential <strong>for</strong> significant harm to the ecology <strong>of</strong><br />

the spring run and the lower river that could result from reductions in springflow due to<br />

withdrawals. <strong>The</strong> responses <strong>of</strong> the spring run and river to various rates <strong>of</strong> flow were<br />

evaluated. <strong>The</strong> final determination <strong>of</strong> what constitutes significant harm and minimum flows<br />

<strong>for</strong> <strong>Sulphur</strong> <strong>Springs</strong> rests with the Governing Board <strong>of</strong> the District. That determination will<br />

be largely based on the approach and technical in<strong>for</strong>mation presented in this report and the<br />

resulting peer review.<br />

1.4 Content <strong>of</strong> Remaining Chapters<br />

<strong>The</strong> remainder <strong>of</strong> this report presents the results <strong>of</strong> the District's analyses <strong>of</strong> minimum flows<br />

<strong>for</strong> <strong>Sulphur</strong> <strong>Springs</strong>. Chapter Two describes the physical and hydrologic characteristics <strong>of</strong><br />

the spring pool and the response <strong>of</strong> springflow to historic rates <strong>of</strong> water use. Chapter Three<br />

describes the relationships <strong>of</strong> flows from the spring pool to the ecological characteristics <strong>of</strong><br />

the spring run and Lower Hillsborough River. Based on these relationships, Chapter Four<br />

presents the District's approach <strong>for</strong> determining minimum flows <strong>for</strong> <strong>Sulphur</strong> <strong>Springs</strong>,<br />

including the identification <strong>of</strong> management goals and ecological indicators on which the<br />

minimum flows are based. Chapter Five presents the results <strong>of</strong> the District's minimum flow<br />

analysis and the proposed minimum flows. <strong>The</strong> report concludes with the Literature Cited<br />

and Appendices.<br />

1 - 5

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