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Grade 12 - Coptic Orthodox Diocese of the Southern United States

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Sunday School Curriculum <strong>Grade</strong> <strong>12</strong><br />

D. Martyrdom is a pro<strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> truth <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Christian religion (Luke 21:<strong>12</strong>-17, Isaiah 54:17)<br />

The Historian Chaff says, ―we do not know <strong>of</strong> any o<strong>the</strong>r religion that has withstood <strong>the</strong> test <strong>of</strong> time<br />

like Christianity: three centuries have passed during which it has constantly endured fanaticism and<br />

yet has not depended on any material means for support‖ (John 16:33; John 10:19; Mark 16:17-18).<br />

E. Martyrdom is a practical pro<strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong> Christian virtues<br />

The pain and deep suffering could not cause martyrs to abandon <strong>the</strong>ir Christian virtues. The<br />

following are examples <strong>of</strong> such virtues:<br />

Steadfastness and long suffering: Tertullian <strong>the</strong> scholar, addressing rulers and judges said,<br />

―many <strong>of</strong> your writers have encouraged long suffering and death, but your words have not<br />

recruited followers, as has happened in Christianity‖.<br />

Meekness: Even though <strong>the</strong>re were many Christians subjects <strong>the</strong>y never rebelled or<br />

threatened; some were soldiers, leaders and rulers. An example <strong>of</strong> this is <strong>the</strong> Tibean legion,<br />

which consisted <strong>of</strong> six thousand soldiers, all <strong>of</strong> whom died as martyrs.<br />

Loving <strong>the</strong> enemy: Martyrs loved <strong>the</strong>ir enemies in obedience to <strong>the</strong> commandment <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

teacher (Luke 6:27-28). St. Stephen prayed for those who stoned him: ―Lord, do not charge<br />

<strong>the</strong>m with this sin.‖<br />

Purity and Chastity: One <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> cruelest punishments inflicted on women martyrs was putting<br />

<strong>the</strong>m in bro<strong>the</strong>ls. They would have ra<strong>the</strong>r been beheaded than lose <strong>the</strong>ir chastity. The story <strong>of</strong><br />

Butamina, <strong>the</strong> pure virgin, testifies to that.<br />

No worldly interest: Martyrs abhorred <strong>the</strong> world in all its aspects - <strong>the</strong>ir wealth was taken and<br />

<strong>the</strong>y were dismissed from <strong>the</strong>ir jobs and from public life. Many <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m lived in <strong>the</strong> enormous<br />

Roman catacombs.<br />

Eternal love: Living <strong>the</strong>ir life in heaven while still in <strong>the</strong> flesh. Martyrs have longed for<br />

eternity and life in heaven, and with <strong>the</strong>ir great desire for eternity <strong>the</strong>y saw <strong>the</strong> heavens open<br />

and saw crowns ready for <strong>the</strong>m while enduring indescribable torture (Mat<strong>the</strong>w25:34).<br />

IV. The Fourth Question: How Can We, As Youth, Testify To The Lord?<br />

We have observed how our fa<strong>the</strong>rs faced death and as we study <strong>the</strong>ir lives we feel embarrassed<br />

and wonder, ―can we become martyrs?‖ St. John Chrysostom replies to that and says: ―Do you think<br />

that crucifixion on <strong>the</strong> cross is <strong>the</strong> only way <strong>of</strong> martyrdom? If this was true, it deprives Job <strong>of</strong> his<br />

crown.‖<br />

V. Some Landmarks Of The Road To Martyrdom<br />

A. Testify to <strong>the</strong> Lord to counteract sin<br />

Daniel, who was exiled to a distant country, could be <strong>the</strong> best example <strong>of</strong> testimony. He protected<br />

his heart from being enticed by <strong>the</strong> pleasures <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> court. For as much as he considered himself dead<br />

to <strong>the</strong>se passions, <strong>the</strong> Lord streng<strong>the</strong>ned and saved him from <strong>the</strong> jealousy <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> envious, and from <strong>the</strong><br />

lion‘s den.<br />

The apostle Paul calls us opponents or fighters against sin even until blood (Hebrews <strong>12</strong>:4). St.<br />

Pachomius taught his disciples, saying, ―fatigue due to constant worship and bowing constitutes<br />

martyrdom.‖<br />

32 SEPTEMBER

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