MASTER'S THESIS - SuSanA

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APPENDIX C – Site visits 6.3 Conclusion of the village visit The village Lin suffered at least in the last years the smell and hygiene problems due to the bad wastewater handling. It is not clear if wastewater is still discharged into the rainwater channels and if all houses actually have water sealed septic tanks. Additionally, the area of the lake is very sensitive what makes wastewater treatment an important issue. If houses do not have water sealed tanks, a solution for the sanitation situation should be found as soon as possible. Existing tanks have to be proofed if they are water dense or leaking into the ground. As the village is very dense, the construction of a sewer system would be worthwhile. But it will be difficult to construct it as the main street is very new and houses are perhaps even too dense to access the streets by construction vehicles. It seems that space for constructing a wastewater treatment plant would be available at the end of the village. If a treatment facility will be constructed, it is important that people do not throw livestock manure and straw into the sewer system to prevent a biological overload. People should be educated how to compost manure and straw if space is available in their backyards. Otherwise the commune could collect that organic waste for composting or co-fermentation in case an anaerobic digester will be planned in the future for the region (like it is constructed in Durrës). If the construction of a sewer system with a treatment facility for the whole village is not possible, at least the “septic tanks” should be sealed to be water tight and emptied frequently to prevent wastewater leaking into the ground and entering the sensitive lake area. C.30
APPENDIX C – Site visits 7 Site visit 7: Villages Perlat, Hamallë and Rrushkull (municipality Sukth) Date: 07.02.2012 Village: Perlat (1,400 inhabitants) Mayor of municipality: Sherif Fortuzi (M +355 68 20 20 756) Technical expert of the water utility Durrës: Arif Osmani (M +355 66 20 90 204) Interview with: - Fatri Petku, Urban planner for the municipality (M +355 68 26 55 288, fpetku@yahoo.com) - Besnik Kryezin, Urbanistic Inspector for municipality (M +355 69 21 64 863) - Another representative of the municipality Visit of the village Perlat (municipality Sukth, county Durrës) was done on the advice of Enkelejda Gjinali at 07.02.2012 to check if it can be a suitable site for the implementation of a small size sanitation systems. Additionally, the two villages Ruschkull and Hamallë were visited spontaneously. The interview was translated by the former GIZ intern Anisa Aliaj. Unfortunately, due to Albanian – English translation, some information seemed to get lost and the discussion was quite unstructured as many people discussed about the questions asked. The following description is based on information given by the interview partners and additional observations from village visit. The interview took place in the building of the LGU and was done with Fatri Petku, one out of four urban planners or the municipality, the urbanistic inspector Besnik Kryezin and one other representative of the municipality. It was stated that the municipality has already four urban planners but will hire another one in the near future. Figure C.44: Map of the Sukth area with the villages Perlat, Rrushkull and Hamallë (Google maps 2012) C.31
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MASTER'S THESIS UIM/2011/7
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1 Problem Statement / Background At
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Bauhaus-University Weimar FACULTY O
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UNECE VF WB WFD WHO WRA WSP WSS WSS
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Table of content Preface...........
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5.3 Other constructed wetland plant
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1 Introduction 1.3 Milestones After
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MASTER'S THESIS - SuSanA

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