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Best Policy Practices

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<strong>Best</strong> <strong>Policy</strong> <strong>Practices</strong><br />

<strong>Policy</strong> for public buildings and government 0ffices<br />

China<br />

It is good policy to look, where there is<br />

room for improvement. The best starting<br />

place is one’s own house.<br />

After establishing a statistical, auditing and disclosure system<br />

for energy consumption of government office buildings, the<br />

Ministry of Construction (MOC) will identify ten energyinefficient<br />

buildings in Beijing, and in other cities, and publish<br />

the information every year. (Source: China Construction Daily<br />

2006-08-02)<br />

In China, government office buildings and large public<br />

buildings are important targets in the field of sustainable buildings<br />

and construction (SBC).<br />

China currently has about 500 million square metres of<br />

large public buildings. The electricity consumption is around<br />

70–300 kWh per square metre per year, which is 10 to 20<br />

times more than in housing, making these buildings an important<br />

target for reducing energy consumption . By just fixing<br />

equipment, 30% to 50% energy will be saved, while after reconstruction,<br />

around 50% to 70% energy will be saved.<br />

There is also about 600 million square metres of government<br />

office buildings, which is about 6.2% of the total area of<br />

urban civil buildings. If energy-saving reconstruction in all the<br />

government office buildings is carried out, resulting in 50%<br />

energy savings, it will save 18 million tons of coal equivalent<br />

(TCE).<br />

Energy-saving reconstruction of government office buildings<br />

will be the breakthrough, it will take about 5 to 10 years<br />

to basically complete the work to change society’s behaviour<br />

and improve energy efficiency in buildings.<br />

China will establish the statistical, audit and disclosure<br />

system for energy consumption of government office buildings<br />

and large public buildings.<br />

42

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