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ISPSoft User Manual

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Chapter 16 Network Configuration and Data Exchange<br />

• Device and network<br />

A device is the most basic element in a network. It is a PLC, a module, or equipment defined by<br />

users. A network is a collection of devices which are interconnected. Every network is assigned a<br />

network number. There are RS-485 networks and Ethernet networks. Besides, a physical<br />

interface that a device uses to connect to a network is a port of the device. If there are more than<br />

two ports on a device, the device can connect to networks which are assigned different network<br />

numbers. Please refer to section 16.2.2 for more information about the marking of a port in<br />

NWCONFIG.<br />

• PLC name<br />

“AH-01”, “AH-02”, and “AH-03” in the figure above are PLC names. The PLC name of an AH500<br />

series CPU module depends on the setting in HWCONFIG. <strong>User</strong>s can identify a device in a<br />

network by means of the PLC name of the device. Please refer to section 3.3.2.1 for more<br />

information. However, the PLC name of a device which is not an AH500 series CPU module is<br />

like a comment on the device. It has little significance.<br />

• Node and node number<br />

A node is a basic unit which can operate independently in a network. ~ in the figure above<br />

are nodes. consists of a CPU module and a network module. The network module can not<br />

operate by itself, and therefore the CPU module and the network module are regarded as one<br />

node.<br />

Besides, AH500 series CPU modules can forward packets and perform routing. For example, <br />

in the figure above can be monitored through . Before routing is performed, users have to<br />

create paths along which data is sent, and assign node numbers to the nodes which forward the<br />

data along the paths. Only AH500 series CPU modules can be assigned node numbers, and the<br />

node number of a node in a network can not be the same as the node number of another node in<br />

the network. After the paths created are downloaded to the PLCs which forward the data along<br />

the paths, every PLC has its own routing table. The forwarding of the data is directed on the basis<br />

of the routing tables produced.<br />

• Station address<br />

<strong>User</strong>s can identify a port in an RS-485 network by means of the station address of the port. The<br />

station address of a port in a network can not be the same as the station address of another port<br />

in the network. Besides, a port is assigned a station address. A port basically represents a station.<br />

If a node has several ports, the ports connected to networks must be assigned station addresses.<br />

• IP address and DHCP mode<br />

A port in an Ethernet network is assigned an IP address. The IP address of a port in a network<br />

can not be the same as the IP address of another port in the network, and an IP address can not<br />

end with 0 or 255. If a node has several Ethernet ports, the Ethernet ports connected to an<br />

Ethernet network must be assigned IP addresses.<br />

16-4

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