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Boyer diss 2009 1046..

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Plesiadapis anceps YPM-PU 19642<br />

The illustration of this specimen in Gingerich (1976) is adequate to show major<br />

morphological features; new illustrations are not necessary. Some details can be added to<br />

the description – mainly dimensions (see Tables 2.4-5). The nasals measure 21.84 mm in<br />

length, with anterior and posterior mediolateral widths that are equal (3.34 mm). At the<br />

anteroposterior midpoint, the bone is mediolaterally narrower (2.30 mm). The<br />

premaxilla/frontal suture measures 4.52 mm. The premaxilla is 9.51 mm in dorsoventral<br />

depth. The maxilla/frontal suture measures 4.6 mm. The entire anteroposterior length of<br />

the frontals is preserved as well as the anterior margin of the parietal/frontal suture.<br />

Thus, the length of the metopic suture can also be given at 13.08 mm.<br />

REVISED DESCRIPTION OF FRENCH PLESIADAPID CRANIA<br />

The remaining descriptions are of specimens and taxa that have been described in<br />

a comprehensive and detailed fashion previously. Detailed redescriptions (like those<br />

above) are thus unnecessary. However, questions have been raised about aspects of<br />

morphology in these specimens since their initial descriptions, as discussed in the<br />

introduction. Thus, I present new information (in the form of both observations and<br />

illustrations) on these specimens in the following sections. The new information is<br />

organized into three subsections for each specimen: one on cranial sutures, another on<br />

cranial foramina, and a final one on more general aspects of cranial morphology.<br />

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