Boyer diss 2009 1046..
Boyer diss 2009 1046.. Boyer diss 2009 1046..
Figure 2.6 116
Figure 2.6. UALVP 49105 Pronothodectes gaoi: A, ventromedial view. B, ventral view. B’, enlargement of ventral view. C, lateral view. D, inset of medial tympanic process in ventral view. D’, enlargement of inset from D. E, Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) image, medial view of medial tympanic process. F, SEM inset of medial tympanic process in medial view. F’, enlargement of inset from F. G, HRxCT slice showing that separation between the two laminae visible in B and D-F is not visible internally. H, rendering of HRxCT data. I, SEM of posterior view showing posterior carotid foramen. Anterior to top in A-D.’ 5 mm scale applies to A-C. 0.5 mm scales apply to E and I. Nerves reconstructed in yellow represent components of tympanic plexus. Neurovasculature reconstructed in red represents components of internal carotid plexus. Coarse dashed line – boundary between laminae of medial tympanic process of petrosal, fine dashed line – g3 groove. Numbers and abbreviations: 20 – medial and rostral tympanic processes of petrosal, 21 – tympanic and mastoid canaliculus foramen, 22 – tympanic and mastoid canaliculus groove, 23 – primary facial foramen, facial canal and/or stylomastoid foramen, 25 – dorsal (petrosal?) layer of bone on medial process of petrosal, 26 – ventral (nonpetrosal?) layer of bone on medial process of petrosal. av – aperture of fenestra vestibuli; cc – cochlear canaliculus; ccA - broken open aperture of cochlear canaliculus; ps – posterior septum; ec – epitympanic crest; Ect – ectotympanic; g1 – groove for internal carotid plexus; g2 – groove for distal part of internal carotid plexus; g3 - groove that leads to s2 (for a small vein?); g5 – groove that leads toward epitympanic crest; hf? – hiatus fallopii; pcf – posterior carotid foramen; ppp – paroccipital process of petrosal; s1 – first (anterior) septum; s2 – second septum; s3 - third septum. 117
- Page 93 and 94: 110) and the only squamosal/alisphe
- Page 95 and 96: two regions for the internal jugula
- Page 97 and 98: ventral to the sinuous suture (132)
- Page 99 and 100: provides measurements of these and
- Page 101 and 102: of the promontorium of the Pellouin
- Page 103 and 104: seen on the HRxCT scan is expressed
- Page 105 and 106: primates, as well as treeshrews and
- Page 107 and 108: canaliculus are present on the sept
- Page 109 and 110: it is missing from the other side o
- Page 111 and 112: observations and interpretations ma
- Page 113 and 114: REFERENCES Beard, K.C., 1993. Phylo
- Page 115 and 116: Russell, D.E., 1959. Le crâne de P
- Page 117 and 118: TABLES Table 2.1. Numerical list of
- Page 119 and 120: 81 - Occipital/petrosal suture (Fig
- Page 121 and 122: Table 2.2. Abbreviations for crania
- Page 123 and 124: Table 2.3a. Petrosal features of pl
- Page 125 and 126: Table 2.4. List of cranial measurem
- Page 127 and 128: Shape variables (Table 2.6) ac/GM -
- Page 129 and 130: Table 2.5. continued Specimen MNHN
- Page 131 and 132: Appendix Table 2.1. Specimens scann
- Page 133 and 134: Fig. 2.39 - bs, Ptr, rtp, s1, s2 Fi
- Page 135 and 136: Figure 2.1. UALVP 46685 Pronothodec
- Page 137 and 138: Figure 2.2. UALVP 46685 Pronothodec
- Page 139 and 140: Figure 2.3. UALVP 46685 Pronothodec
- Page 141 and 142: Figure 2.4. UALVP 46685 Pronothodec
- Page 143: Figure 2.5. UALVP 46685 Pronothodec
- Page 147 and 148: Figure 2.7. UALVP 46687 Pronothodec
- Page 149 and 150: Figure 2.8. USNM 309902 Nannodectes
- Page 151 and 152: Figure 2.9. USNM 309902 Nannodectes
- Page 153 and 154: Figure 2.10. USNM 309902 Nannodecte
- Page 155 and 156: Figure 2.11. USNM 309902 Nannodecte
- Page 157 and 158: Figure 2.13. USNM 309902 Nannodecte
- Page 159 and 160: Figure 2.15. AMNH 17388 Nannodectes
- Page 161 and 162: Figure 2.16. AMNH 17388 Nannodectes
- Page 163 and 164: Figure 2.18. MNHN CR 125 Plesiadapi
- Page 165 and 166: Figure 2.20. MNHN CR 125 Plesiadapi
- Page 167 and 168: Figure 2.22. MNHN CR 965, Plesiadap
- Page 169 and 170: Figure 2.23. MNHN CR 965 Plesiadapi
- Page 171 and 172: Figure 2.24. MNHN CR 965 Plesiadapi
- Page 173 and 174: Figure 2.25. MNHN CR 965, Plesiadap
- Page 175 and 176: Figure 2.26. Pellouin skull Plesiad
- Page 177 and 178: Figure 2.27. Pellouin skull Plesiad
- Page 179 and 180: Figure 2.28. Pellouin skull Plesiad
- Page 181 and 182: Figure 2.29. Pellouin skull Plesiad
- Page 183 and 184: Figure 2.30. MaPhQ 33y Adapis paris
- Page 185 and 186: Figure 2.31. MNHN CR 126, Plesiadap
- Page 187 and 188: Figure 2.32. SBU MRd-12 Sciurus car
- Page 189 and 190: Figure 2.33. UMMZ 58983 Tupaia glis
- Page 191 and 192: Figure 2.34. Boyer coll. Marmota mo
- Page 193 and 194: Figure 2.35. UMMZ TS13 Lagostomus m
Figure 2.6. UALVP 49105 Pronothodectes gaoi: A, ventromedial view. B, ventral view.<br />
B’, enlargement of ventral view. C, lateral view. D, inset of medial tympanic process in<br />
ventral view. D’, enlargement of inset from D. E, Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM)<br />
image, medial view of medial tympanic process. F, SEM inset of medial tympanic<br />
process in medial view. F’, enlargement of inset from F. G, HRxCT slice showing that<br />
separation between the two laminae visible in B and D-F is not visible internally. H,<br />
rendering of HRxCT data. I, SEM of posterior view showing posterior carotid foramen.<br />
Anterior to top in A-D.’ 5 mm scale applies to A-C. 0.5 mm scales apply to E and I.<br />
Nerves reconstructed in yellow represent components of tympanic plexus.<br />
Neurovasculature reconstructed in red represents components of internal carotid plexus.<br />
Coarse dashed line – boundary between laminae of medial tympanic process of petrosal,<br />
fine dashed line – g3 groove. Numbers and abbreviations: 20 – medial and rostral<br />
tympanic processes of petrosal, 21 – tympanic and mastoid canaliculus foramen, 22 –<br />
tympanic and mastoid canaliculus groove, 23 – primary facial foramen, facial canal<br />
and/or stylomastoid foramen, 25 – dorsal (petrosal?) layer of bone on medial process of<br />
petrosal, 26 – ventral (nonpetrosal?) layer of bone on medial process of petrosal. av –<br />
aperture of fenestra vestibuli; cc – cochlear canaliculus; ccA - broken open aperture of<br />
cochlear canaliculus; ps – posterior septum; ec – epitympanic crest; Ect – ectotympanic;<br />
g1 – groove for internal carotid plexus; g2 – groove for distal part of internal carotid<br />
plexus; g3 - groove that leads to s2 (for a small vein?); g5 – groove that leads toward<br />
epitympanic crest; hf? – hiatus fallopii; pcf – posterior carotid foramen; ppp –<br />
paroccipital process of petrosal; s1 – first (anterior) septum; s2 – second septum; s3 -<br />
third septum.<br />
117