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ANNUAL REVIEW master Final3a - St Vincent's University Hospital

ANNUAL REVIEW master Final3a - St Vincent's University Hospital

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Cancer remains a significant focus for the Urology Department in <strong>St</strong> Vincent’s <strong>University</strong> <strong>Hospital</strong> and has<br />

done so for the last 4 decades. The 2005 Irish National Cancer Registry figures (the latest figures available)<br />

show that nationally prostate cancer was the commonest solid organ cancer with 2407 cases, breast cancer<br />

was second at 2379 cases and colorectal cancer third at 2184 cases. If one adds in cancers of the kidney<br />

(375), bladder (504) and testis (162) the total number of Urological Cancers numbers 3,448 cases. This<br />

figure does not include less common Urological cancers such as cancer of the ureter, urethra, penis and<br />

scrotum (Table 1).<br />

Table 1: Common Cancers in Ireland 2005 (National Cancer Registry)<br />

Cancer<br />

Number of New Cases<br />

Prostate 2407<br />

Bladder 504<br />

Kidney 375<br />

Testis 162<br />

Total Urological 3448<br />

Breast 2379<br />

Colorectal 2184<br />

<strong>St</strong> Vincent’s Urology has had a sizeable contribution to these figures. On average over the past five years<br />

434 Urological Cancers were diagnosed and treated at <strong>St</strong> Vincent’s <strong>University</strong> <strong>Hospital</strong>. This comprises<br />

15.1% of all newly diagnosed Urological Cancers in Ireland. On average 300 prostate cancers are<br />

diagnosed and treated each year at <strong>St</strong> Vincent’s <strong>University</strong> <strong>Hospital</strong>s. This comprises 12.96% of all newly<br />

diagnosed prostate cancers in the Republic of Ireland. On average 91 radical prostatectomies are performed<br />

per annum by <strong>St</strong> Vincent’s <strong>University</strong> <strong>Hospital</strong> Urologists with an almost similar number being referred for<br />

radiation therapy. These figures do not reflect the large numbers of ongoing Urological Cancer patients<br />

undergoing continuing care at <strong>St</strong> Vincent’s. These patients require outpatient appointments and admissions for<br />

ongoing care. This group of ongoing patients are a large proportion of the patients attending outpatient clinics.<br />

Surgically 2007 has also seen the further development of Laparoscopic Urology under the direction of Mr<br />

David Mulvin. Laparoscopic nephrectomies and pyeloplasties are now a weekly occurrence with more<br />

laparoscopic nephrectomies now being performed for renal cell carcinoma. This is providing significant<br />

improvements in hospital stay and early return to work for patients. Mr Lennon has continued to expand<br />

Return to Contents<br />

241

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