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ANNUAL REVIEW master Final3a - St Vincent's University Hospital

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<strong>St</strong>. Vincent’s Healthcare Group Limited - Annual Review 2007<br />

Department of Respiratory Medicine<br />

Service Developments<br />

The pulmonary function laboratory continues in its temporary location but clear deficiencies are evident,<br />

particularly the lack of adequate space to perform patient testing and the lack of a patient waiting area. Patients<br />

are obliged to wait for testing in an open main hospital corridor, which has generated numerous complaints.<br />

The acute Non Invasive Ventilation (NIV) unit in <strong>St</strong>. John’s Ward, which opened in late 2005, has provided a<br />

designated base to concentrate the skills related to managing patients in acute respiratory failure requiring<br />

pressure support. The unit is the first such dedicated facility in Ireland and has been visited by representatives<br />

from other acute hospitals in Ireland. However, an audit of activity during 2007 indicated that the majority of<br />

patients requiring NIV were started on NIV outside the unit, which reflects the lack of any protected beds in<br />

the unit to allow the immediate transfer of a patient requiring NIV to the unit.<br />

The move to the new Ambulatory Day Care Centre has allowed an expansion of outpatient services. In<br />

addition to the existing Tuesday morning clinic (which is now exclusively respiratory), there is a weekly sleep<br />

apnoea clinic on Wednesday morning, which has considerably improved the ability to assess and follow<br />

patients with sleep apnoea.<br />

Respiratory Education Centre<br />

The Respiratory Education Centre received a total of 1635 consults during 2007, which reflects an annual<br />

increasing trend. There has been a 25% increase in our involvement with Non Invasive Ventilation. <strong>St</strong>aff<br />

education re Bi Level NIV continues. 236 staff nursing and physiotherapists have been trained to date.<br />

Several audits were undertaken;<br />

Patient satisfaction survey ADCC.<br />

RNS response times to telephone enquiries.<br />

Appropriateness of calls to telephone advice line.<br />

Annual audit RNS clinical input.<br />

An evaluation of a formal referral system to the RNS Service.<br />

HF CPAP equipment audit<br />

RNS Poster Presentation at audit <strong>master</strong>class<br />

“How to catch……... a Respiratory Nurse!<br />

A survey of referrals to the Respiratory Nurse Service.<br />

The Respiratory Nurse Specialists attended the Irish Thoracic Society Annual Conference.<br />

Summary of Research Activities:<br />

The Respiratory Sleep Research Laboratory at <strong>St</strong>. Vincent’s <strong>University</strong> <strong>Hospital</strong> continues a varied clinical and<br />

basic science research programme with a particular emphasis of cardiovascular interactions in obstructive<br />

sleep apnoea (OSA). Ongoing collaboration exists with the research group of Prof. Cormac Taylor in the<br />

Conway Institute at UCD and the School of Electronic and Electrical Engineering (Prof. Conor Heneghan and<br />

Dr. Madeleine Lowery), also in UCD. Dr. John Garvey and Dr. David McSharry are the Research Fellows<br />

involved. Together with Prof. Taylor we have an ongoing translational research programme that explores the<br />

role of intermittent hypoxia (IH) in the pathogenesis of cardiovascular disorders in OSA. In collaboration with<br />

Prof. Heneghan, we have studied the ability to identify sleep apnoea from digital signal processing of the<br />

Return to Contents<br />

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