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Household Water Treatment and Safe Storage Factsheet: Source ...

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<strong>Household</strong> <strong>Water</strong> <strong>Treatment</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Safe</strong> <strong>Storage</strong><br />

Product Sheet: Siphon Filter<br />

<strong>Treatment</strong> Type<br />

Product Name:<br />

Manufacturer:<br />

Product Description:<br />

Availability:<br />

Robustness:<br />

Siphon Filter<br />

CrystalPur ® (India, East Africa, Cambodia) <strong>and</strong> Tulip ® (Africa, SouthEast<br />

Asia, India, Central & South America) are the br<strong>and</strong> names available in<br />

the market.<br />

Basic <strong>Water</strong> Needs India Pvt Ltd, Pondicherry, India<br />

The siphon filter is a ceramic c<strong>and</strong>le-type water filter for household use.<br />

It uses gravity pressure to force water through a high-quality ceramic<br />

filter element impregnated with silver. The product is very compact,<br />

consisting of only a filter element, a plastic hose, <strong>and</strong> a valve. Some kits<br />

come with 2 water containers, or households can use existing<br />

containers. The siphon action (flow) is started by squeezing the bulb,<br />

<strong>and</strong> then the water flows by itself.<br />

Produced <strong>and</strong> imported by Basic <strong>Water</strong> Needs India Pvt Ltd. Filter<br />

element cannot usually be produced locally. Currently implemented<br />

around the globe by EnterpriseWorks/VITA <strong>and</strong> Connect International.<br />

Ceremic element is quite<br />

fragile; plastic parts are robust.<br />

A washable fabric layer strains<br />

large particles to reduce<br />

clogging of the ceramic<br />

element, but the element may<br />

clog if inlet water contains fine<br />

silt. Ceramic filter element<br />

needs to be replaced if there<br />

are cracks or leaks. Use out of<br />

direct sunlight to avoid<br />

degradation of plastic parts.<br />

Lifespan:<br />

Can treat up to 7,000 litres,<br />

depending on the turbidity of<br />

the water. At 20 L/household<br />

per day, this will last just under 1<br />

year. Plastic parts will last 5 years.<br />

Siphon Filter<br />

(Credit: www.akvo.org)

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