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Tourism Focus_cover_Aug05.pub - Singapore Tourism Board

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EXPLANATORY NOTES FOR STATISTICS ON HOTEL AND F&B OUTLET<br />

Source of Data<br />

Statistics on the demand and supply of<br />

gazetted hotel rooms and cess collection<br />

are based on monthly statutory returns<br />

submitted to <strong>Singapore</strong> <strong>Tourism</strong> <strong>Board</strong><br />

since April 1994 except for statistics on<br />

“rooms available” that published in the<br />

‘Forecast on Gazetted Hotel Room Supply”.<br />

These figures are obtained from annual<br />

survey conducted by STB.<br />

Definitions<br />

maximum room-nights<br />

Room-nights calculated based on total<br />

hotel room inventory for all gazetted<br />

hotels.<br />

available room-nights<br />

Room-nights available for occupancy<br />

exclude rooms closed for renovations and<br />

staff use as declared in the statutory forms<br />

on a daily basis.<br />

gross lettings<br />

standard/ nominal average room rate<br />

Standard average room rate<br />

= Total room revenue divided by<br />

gross lettings<br />

Nominal average room rate<br />

= Total room revenue divided by paid lettings<br />

revenue per available room (revpar)<br />

= Standard Average Room Rate divided by<br />

100 Multiple by Standard Average Occupancy<br />

Rate<br />

cess<br />

Cess is an imposition of tax on certain types<br />

of hotel and food and beverage<br />

establishments which have been gazetted<br />

under the <strong>Singapore</strong> <strong>Tourism</strong> (Cess<br />

Collection) Act Cap. 305C. The cess rate has<br />

undergone changes as follows: 3% prior to<br />

1990, 4% from January 1990 to March 1991;<br />

3% from April 1991 to March 1992 and 4%<br />

from April 1992 to March 1994. With effect<br />

from 1 April 1994, the cess rate has been<br />

reduced to 1% .<br />

Refers to both paid and complimentary<br />

lettings.<br />

paid lettings<br />

Refers to room lettings which are paid for<br />

by hotel guests<br />

standard/ nominal average occupancy rate<br />

Standard average occupancy rate<br />

= Gross lettings divided by Available<br />

room-nigths<br />

Nominal average occupancy Rate<br />

= Paid lettings divided by Maximum<br />

room-nights<br />

31<br />

<strong>Tourism</strong> <strong>Focus</strong> August 2005

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