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Historic Guidelines - City of Melbourne, Florida

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INTRODUCTION<br />

13<br />

Minimal Traditional<br />

BACKGROUND<br />

When construction resumed in 1946, modern styles were preferred over the classical styles.<br />

The earliest modern style used was the Minimal Traditional, a simplified form loosely based on the<br />

Tudor style <strong>of</strong> the 1920s and 1930s. Predominant features included dominant front gable and massive<br />

chimneys. The high-pitched ro<strong>of</strong>s were lowered and the facades were simplified by omitting most <strong>of</strong><br />

the detailing. By the early 1950s, this style started being replaced by the Ranch style, which dominated<br />

American domestic building through the 1960s.<br />

PLAN<br />

1) Front displays protruding volume (front gable).<br />

2) Usually one story with floors above grade.<br />

3) Ceiling heights reduced to 8 feet.<br />

4) One-car carport or garage in line or slightly setback from<br />

main façade .<br />

5) Some carports have been enclosed for use as garages.<br />

DRAFT<br />

FOUNDATION<br />

1) Raised masonry (usually block), fully enclosed.<br />

2) Openings in the foundation to allow for ventilation.<br />

3) Sometimes slab or continuous footings.<br />

FACADES<br />

1) Asymmetrical facade.<br />

2) Usually includes a large chimney.<br />

3) Usually have one front gable.<br />

4) De-emphasis/ lack <strong>of</strong> articulation at main entrance.<br />

PORCHES<br />

1) Small portico instead <strong>of</strong> wide porch common prior to<br />

this period. Usually to the side <strong>of</strong> the front gable<br />

volume, or integrated into the volume.<br />

2) Wrought iron or simple wood porch supports, <strong>of</strong>ten with<br />

railings.<br />

3) Concrete porch surface.<br />

4) Porch ro<strong>of</strong> is usually extended gable.<br />

Carport<br />

Garage

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