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Historic Guidelines - City of Melbourne, Florida

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7INTRODUCTION<br />

BACKGROUND<br />

Frame Vernacular was one <strong>of</strong> the most dominant architectural styles in the Eau Gallie area in<br />

the early nineteen hundreds. Vernacular architecture refers to a regional or “folk” architecture, built<br />

with local materials and local labor, without formal plans, and for the most economical price at the<br />

time. Vernacular, while considered a style, is defined by its not belonging to any particular formal<br />

architectural style. Its design reflected a trend toward simplicity. There are several types <strong>of</strong> Frame<br />

Vernacular homes in the Eau Gallie <strong>Historic</strong> District. Some have one story, others have two; some have<br />

front gable ro<strong>of</strong>, others have side-gable or cross gable. Over the years, modifications have been made<br />

resulting in a variety <strong>of</strong> decorative features that make each home unique.<br />

BUILDING PLAN<br />

1) Rectangular or L-shaped.<br />

2) Garages and carports are secondary to the main building/facade.<br />

They are either recessed from main façade or detached and<br />

placed in the rear.<br />

3) Normally one-car space only. Very few examples have a double<br />

car garage, and in those cases, there are two doors, instead <strong>of</strong> a<br />

double-wide door.<br />

FOUNDATION<br />

1) Brick, tabby or concrete block piers.<br />

2) Spaces between piers left open.<br />

3) Lattice infill between piers is common.<br />

FACADES<br />

1) Vertically oriented.<br />

2) Three-bay or five-bay pattern.<br />

3) Simple entrance.<br />

COLORS<br />

1) Colors range in the pastel family from light whites, yellows and<br />

grays to light pastel colors.<br />

Frame Vernacular<br />

PORCHES<br />

1) Wide front porches.<br />

2) Full width, wrap around, or fill<br />

in between the “L”.<br />

3) Commonly elevated 2’-6” to<br />

3’-6” above grade.<br />

4) Columns are typically narrow<br />

and made <strong>of</strong> wood with few<br />

details; usually spaced evenly<br />

across the façade.<br />

5) If railings used, they were<br />

wooden with 1 ¼ inch square<br />

balustrades.<br />

DRAFT

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