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API-RP-576

API ICP Self Study Notes

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3.4 Operational Characteristics—Device Pressures<br />

3.4.1 backpressure<br />

The pressure that exists at the outlet of a pressure-relief device as a result of the<br />

pressure in the discharge system. It is the sum of the superimposed and built-up<br />

backpressures.<br />

3.4.2 blow-down<br />

The difference between the set pressure and the closing pressure of a pressure-relief<br />

valve, expressed as a percentage of the set pressure or in pressure units.<br />

3.4.3 built-up backpressure<br />

The increase in pressure at the outlet of a pressure-relief device that develops as a<br />

result of flow after the pressure relief device opens.<br />

3.4.4 burst pressure<br />

The burst pressure of a rupture disk at the specified temperature is the value of the<br />

upstream static pressure minus the value of the downstream static pressure just prior to<br />

when the disk bursts. When the downstream pressure is atmospheric, the burst pressure<br />

is the upstream static gauge pressure.<br />

Fion Zhang/ Charlie Chong

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