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Welding Inspection & Metallurgy API ICP Self Study Notes

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4.3.2 <strong>Welding</strong> Parameters and Techniques<br />

Confirm welding parameters and techniques are supported by the WPS and<br />

WPQ.<br />

4.3.2.1 Quality control items to assess:<br />

a. Essential variables are being met during welding.<br />

1. Filler material, fluxes, and inert gas composition/flow rate.<br />

2. Purge technique, flow rate, O 2 analysis, etc.<br />

3. Rod warmers energized or where rod warmers are not employed, the<br />

welder complies with maximum exposure times out of the electrode oven.<br />

4. Preheating during tack welding and tack welds removed (if required).<br />

5. <strong>Welding</strong> technique, weld progression, bead overlap, etc.<br />

6. Equipment settings such as amps, volts, and wire feed.<br />

7. Preheat and interpass temperatures.<br />

8. Travel speed (key element in heat input).<br />

9. Heat input (where appropriate).

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