Plymouthhistory
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
MUTINY!<br />
The story of HMS Jackal in Plymouth, March 1941<br />
While the Luftwaffe continued their intensive air raid on Plymouth during 20-21 March<br />
1941,Royal Navy destroyer HMS Jackal was ordered to take station in Plymouth Sound and<br />
provide additional anti aircraft fire. Their was a problem however; many of the Jackal's crew were<br />
Plymouth men, and they watched with a growing sense of horror as the enemy attackers rained<br />
destruction down on their city, the city where their loved ones and families lived and worked.<br />
On the morning of 22 March, Jackal was ordered to sail up the Hamoaze to re-arm the ship and<br />
then alongside at Devonport dockyard. It was then that the Plymouth crew men asked for a<br />
period of shore leave in order that they check on their families and homes. When the order for<br />
“leaving harbour” stations came, the men refused, locking the watertight doors in the faces of the<br />
ships officers, refusing to obey further orders. Since the Jackal was one of the ships of the 5 th<br />
Flotilla under the command of Lord Mountbatten, he was duly informed and he reiterated the<br />
order for the ship to return to sea. The stand-off continued for several hours, until at last the<br />
commander relented, and the local men were allowed to leave the ship. Sadly some men did<br />
indeed find that their homes had been destroyed and/or family members had been killed or<br />
injured in the air raids.<br />
A sailor and his girlfriend stroll through<br />
the ruins of Plymouth<br />
The story doesn't end there. Two days later, after the Plymouth men had<br />
returned to duty, without any courts martial, the Jackal put in to<br />
Dartmouth. Whilst there, the men who were perceived as the<br />
ringleaders of the “mutiny” left the ship, and were, in the words of<br />
several of the crew “never seen again”. It was assumed that they had<br />
been transferred to other ships. Some have speculated that the men<br />
were sent to Gibraltar, and may even have been executed there.<br />
Unfortunately the files of the incident remain closed, despite<br />
efforts for them to become part of the public record, and the fate<br />
of the men in question remains a mystery.<br />
HMS Jackal was transferred to the Mediterranean Fleet in April<br />
1941 and took part in several operations. She was badly<br />
damaged by Italian torpedoes at the end of that year, and put in<br />
to Alexandria for repairs. In May 1942 Jackal along with HMS<br />
Jervis, Lively, and Kipling tried to deliver vital supplies to Malta,<br />
they were attacked by German bombers. Lively and Kipling were<br />
sunk and Jackal was badly damaged. Efforts were made by<br />
Jervis to save her, but she was abandoned and she was scuttled<br />
by a torpedo from HMS Jervis on the 12 May.<br />
HMS Jackal as built, pre-war