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FINAL VERSION FOR APPROVAL - Sdn Bhd - WWF Malaysia

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Gunung Stong State Park Preliminary Management Plan<br />

Tourism in Kelantan could be due to the following:<br />

• Rustic appeal<br />

As other parts of the peninsula become more developed, there is greater yearning among<br />

domestic tourists for the rustic village lifestyle with its closely-knit community values and<br />

the association of Kelantan as a heartland of Malay culture. Foreign tourists in Peninsular<br />

<strong>Malaysia</strong> also visit Kelantan for its rustic charm.<br />

• Proximity to Thailand<br />

Those domestic tourists who visit Kelantan also make it a point to shop at the border<br />

towns of Rantau Panjang and Pengkalan Kubur, and sometimes, side incursions into<br />

Thailand. Foreign visitors with longer stays in Thailand enter Penang or Kota Bharu, for<br />

their visa renewals, before re-entering Thailand. Also, ethnic-Malay Thais, enter<br />

Kelantan to work (or on their way to work in other states), and before expiry of the travel<br />

visas, return to Thailand. (These migrant workers are erroneously reported as tourists).<br />

• Pulau Perhentian<br />

The allure of Pulau Perhentian attracts backpackers to enter Kelantan, stay in Kota Bharu<br />

before continuing to Kuala Besut and the islands. It is no coincidence that occupancy<br />

rates in guest-houses and cheap hotels rise during the summer periods of April to August,<br />

corresponding to the peak season for foreign tourists at Pulau Perhentian. For domestic<br />

tourists, they travel direct to Kuala Besut (and not to Kota Bharu), before proceeding to<br />

Pulau Perhentian.<br />

Tourism is an increasingly important contributor to the state economy, and there are<br />

indications that it may achieve RM1 billion (3 million visitors) by the end of the decade. It<br />

depends on the state government on how best to capitalise on this, and develop a mix of<br />

strategies and policies to keep Kelantan attractive to tourists.<br />

1.5.5 Weather<br />

The climate in <strong>Malaysia</strong> is Tropical Equatorial, characterised by high humidity, high<br />

temperatures, and constant rain, with some variations depending on the location. States in the<br />

extreme north-west (Perlis, parts of Kedah and Langkawi) experience a markedly tropical<br />

monsoonal influence.<br />

There are basically four weather periods in Kelantan: Inter-monsoon (September-October),<br />

north-east monsoon (November-February), inter-monsoon (March-May), and the south-west<br />

monsoon (June-August).<br />

The inter-monsoon period between the south-west monsoon and the north-east monsoon is<br />

characterised by localised, late afternoon thunderstorms and lightning, followed by occasional<br />

high winds, and high sea waves. The north-east monsoon brings rain that can sometimes last<br />

several days, interspersed with a few days of calm weather. This is the flood season, where<br />

heavy rains in the highlands coupled with the strong seas (3-5 m) inundate the lowlands.<br />

There is another period between the north-east and the south-west monsoon, where it is hot<br />

and dry, and drought is common during this time. The onset of the south-west monsoon<br />

brings respite from the heat, with rain in the afternoons and evenings.<br />

Table 1.6 provides the mean annual temperatures from 1994 to 2004.<br />

10

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