District Intergrated Land Use Plan - Ngwaketse Land Board

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CHAPTER 3 PHYSICAL ENVIRONMENT AND ITS COMPONENT SYSTEM OF RESOURCES the eastern part of the District and a higher coefficient of variation of 50 percent in the western part of the District. 3.2.4 As can be gleaned from Map 3.1, a small portion of the District stretching from the boundary with the South East District and encompassing Molapowabojang, Gopong, Lotlhakane East has an average annual rainfall of 575mm. The area stretching from the border with Republic of South Africa through Good Hope and part of Barolong Farms, Kanye and Moshupa has an annual average rainfall of 525mm. The portion of the District from the western half of Barolong farms through Gasita, Selokolela and Pitseng receives an average of 475mm. Rainfall decreases to an annual average of rainfall 425mm further over a wider area to the west from Phitshane Molopo, Mabule, Lorolwane through to Jwaneng. Most of Mabutsane Sub- District has an average annual rainfall of between 325mm and 375mm. Rainfall amount and variability have implications for land use. Temperature 3.2.5 Temperatures in the northern part of the District are generally cooler by about 2.5°C owing to the higher elevation of about 1350m between Kanye and Manyana compared to lower altitudes of less than 1050m in the western part of the District. Temperatures are highest during the summer (October to March) with an average of 27°C. Kanye which is in the northeastern part of the District has a lower average high temperature of 24.5°C in the cooler part of the District. The higher temperatures averaging between 32°C and 35°C are experienced during the month of January otherwise there is no high temperature variation during the summer months. Map 3.2 Average Monthly Minimum and Maximum Temperature 150000 225000 300000 375000 July - Minimum Temperature Kweneng 150000 225000 300000 375000 Mabutsane July - Maximum Temperature Kweneng 4.5 0 C 7200000 7275000 4.0 0 C ´ Kgalagadi Maokane Jwaneng Mosopa Kanye 4.5 0 C Goodhope South East 0 15 30 60 Kilometers 150000 225000 300000 375000 January - Minimum Temperature 23.0 0 C 23.5 0 C Kgalagadi ´ Maokane Jwaneng 23.5 0 C Mosopa Kanye Goodhope South East 0 15 30 60 Kilometers 150000 225000 300000 375000 January - Maximum Temperature 7200000 7275000 7200000 7275000 19.5 0 C Mabutsane Kgalagadi ´ 0 15 30 60 Kilometers Kweneng Jwaneng Mosopa Maokane Kanye 19.5 0 C Goodhope South East 7200000 7275000 C C 33.0 0 C 32.5 0 32.0 0 ´ Mabutsane Kgalagadi 0 15 30 60 Kilometers Maokane Kweneng Jwaneng 31.5 0 32.0 0 C C Mosopa Kanye 32.5 0 C Goodhope South East Source” MoA 3.2.6 The District experiences a decrease in temperatures at the beginning of the winter season 26 REPORT OF SURVEY
SOUTHERN DISTRICT INTEGRATED LAND USE PLAN in April to June remaining cool until temperatures begin to rise in mid – August. Temperatures average about 12°C during the winter months. The coolest month during the winter season is June where temperatures may plunge to a minimum average of between 2°C and 5°C. The District is also prone to early morning mid-winter frost. Wind 3.2.7 The prevailing wind in the District is the eastnortheasterly although winds may change to southerly owing to the effect of thunderstorms. The low pressure zone that develops during the summer results in wind being more common during the season as cold fronts blow across the District. Southern District experiences strong winds in the the beginning or end of the rainy season in association with thunderstorms during the summer months. Southeasterly winds occur in January in association with the high pressure zone that develops off the southeast coast in the Indian Ocean and in association with thunderstorms. Southeasterly winds are sxperienced in July in association with the high pressure system in the Atlantic Ocean.. 3.2.8 According to Larsson (1998) Southern District has the highest average wind speeds of greater than 4.0m\sec in the southwestern part of District. Wind speed decreases to under 3.0m\sec in the northern and the far Southwestern parts. The average wind speed ranges between 3.0m\sec and 4.0 m\sec. Strong winds have the tendency to cause structural damage to property, crops and have the propensity to fuel aeolian erosion and subsequent environmental degradation Evaporation and Evapotranspiration 3.2.9 Potential evapotranspiration in the District is about 3 to 4 times annual rainfall while evaporation ranges from 3.5 to 4.5 times the annual rainfall. Evapotranspiration is highest during summer (October - March) where it is about 5.5 to 6.6mm\day owing to high temperatures and increased intake of water by plants. During winter evapotranspiration is at its lowest in June where it ranges between 2 and 2.5mm\day. On account of increased aridity westwards, evapotranspiration increases gradually westwards with about 1mm\day. Evaporation and evapotranspiration have implications for surface water retention and crop production in the District. Topography 7280000 7200000 Morwamosu Kokong Mabutsane !( 3.5 m/sec Mmathethe !( Phitshane !( Molopo !( Moshupa Kgoro !( Good Hope 3.2.10 Map 3.4 shows the altitude in Southern District. The highest altitude occurs in the eastern part of the District where higher attitudes of between 1300m and 1400m occur around Khakhea Keng Thankane SOUTHERN DISTRICT INTEGRATED LAND USE PLAN REPORT OF SURVEY 160000 240000 320000 Scale: 1:3,000,000 0 12.5 25 50 75´ Kilometers Map 3.3 Wind Velocities Kweneng Semane Mokhomma Maokane Lorolwane 3.0 m/sec Sekhutlane Mabule Jwaneng Sese Tsonyane Tshedilamolomo Seherelela Gasita Tswaaneng Sesung R.S.A Sedibeng Dikhukhung Selokolela 4.0 m/sec 3.5 m/sec Pitseng/Ralekgetho Moshaneng Kanye !( Mokgomane Segwagwa Mogoriapitse 3.0 m/sec Lotlhakane Hebron Ranaka Maisane Lorwana Gamajalela Metlojane Magotlhwane Molapowabojang Mogojwegojwe Gathwane Phihitshwane Manyana Lekgolobotl Gopong Ntlhantlhe Kgomokasitwa Maruswa Digawane Leywana Pitsane Potokwe Tlhareselee Rakhuna Ramatlabama Source:Southern District Planning Study, DTRP 7280000 7200000 REPORT OF SURVEY 27
Page 2 and 3: SOUTHERN DISTRICT INTEGRATED LAND U
Page 4 and 5: TABLE OF CONTENTS 4.5 PHYSICAL PLAN
Page 6 and 7: TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE 7.5 SETTLEM
Page 8 and 9: TABLE OF CONTENTS MAP 6.11 POWER SU
Page 10 and 11: REPORT OF SURVEY
Page 12 and 13: CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION 1.1.4 It is
Page 14 and 15: CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION 1.3.4 The Tr
Page 16 and 17: CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION 1.5.3 The st
Page 18 and 19: CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION (iv) (v) (vi
Page 20 and 21: CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION Southern Dis
Page 22 and 23: CHAPTER 2 ADMINISTRATIVE AND INSTIT
Page 44 and 45: CHAPTER 3 PHYSICAL ENVIRONMENT AND
Page 84 and 85: ! 7150000 7200000 7250000 7300000 1
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South East 7150000 7175000 7200000
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7225000 7250000 7275000 hwane 22500
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South East 7250000 7275000 7300000
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CHAPTER 4 LAND AND RESOURCE USE los
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CHAPTER 4 LAND AND RESOURCE USE sou
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CHAPTER 4 LAND AND RESOURCE USE LAN
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CHAPTER 4 LAND AND RESOURCE USE SOI
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CHAPTER 4 LAND AND RESOURCE USE tow
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CHAPTER 4 LAND AND RESOURCE USE pra
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CHAPTER 4 LAND AND RESOURCE USE 4.3
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CHAPTER 4 LAND AND RESOURCE USE HUN
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CHAPTER 4 LAND AND RESOURCE USE the
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CHAPTER 4 LAND AND RESOURCE USE CRU
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SOUTHERN DISTRICT INTEGRATED LAND U
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CHAPTER 5 HUMAN RESOURCES, SOCIO-EC
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CHAPTER 6 SOCIAL FACILITIES AND PHY
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CHAPTER 7 THE SETTLEMENT SYSTEM pop
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CHAPTER 7 THE SETTLEMENT SYSTEM 7.3
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7200000 7280000 SOUTHERN DISTRICT I
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CHAPTER 7 THE SETTLEMENT SYSTEM 7.4
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CHAPTER 7 THE SETTLEMENT SYSTEM Tab
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CHAPTER 7 THE SETTLEMENT SYSTEM pro
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CHAPTER 8 District in line with the
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CHAPTER 8 part implying sound lives
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CHAPTER 8 8.1.56 Groundwater resour
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CHAPTER 8 EXISTING LAND USES 8.2.5
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CHAPTER 8 slope - one of the land p
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! SOUTHERN DISTRICT INTEGRATED LAND
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CHAPTER 8 STRATEGY 1 (STATUS QUO) 8
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CHAPTER 8 (x) (xi) (xii) Community
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CHAPTER 9 7200000 7280000 7200000 7
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CHAPTER 9 7200000 7275000 South Eas
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CHAPTER 9 A RABLE AGRICULTURE GOAL
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CHAPTER 9 A RABLE AGRICULTURE GOAL
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CHAPTER 9 G ENERAL RANGELAND GOAL /
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CHAPTER 9 A GRICULTURAL PRODUCTS IN
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CHAPTER 9 COMMERCIAL LIVESTOCK FARM
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CHAPTER 9 WILDLIFE GOAL / OBJECTIVE
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Table 9.3: Landuse Compatibility Ma
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9.5 LAND USE MANAGEMENT PLAN BY LAN
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320000 340000 360000 Motsentshe Gam
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Table 9.4: Rolong Land Board Land U
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Table 9.5: Kanye Sub-Land Board - M
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Table 9.6: Kanye Sub-Land Board Lan
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240000 270000 300000 SOUTHERN DISTR
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Table 9.8: Maokane Sub-Land Board L
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100000 150000 200000 B120 SOUTHERN
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Table 9.11: Mabutsane Sub-Land Boar
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Table 9.12: Mmathethe Sub-Land Boar
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240000 270000 300000 Mabutsane Mosh
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Table 9.15: Molopo-Pitsane Sub-Land
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240000 270000 300000 330000 360000
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Table 9.17: Moshupa Sub-Land Board
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Table 9.17: Moshupa Sub-Land Board
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245400 246000 246600 247200 SOUTHER
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216600 217200 217800 SOUTHERN DISTR
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Table 9.19: Implementation (cont.)
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Table 9.19: Implementation (cont.)
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MONITORING AND RESEARCH 9.7.10 Moni
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Table 9.20: Monitoring (cont.) LAND
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Table 9.20: Monitoring (cont.) LAND
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District Intergrated Land Use Plan - Ngwaketse Land Board

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